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Homework
Page 12 Bronze task 1 and 2
B3 Fitness training methods
What training method would a basketball
player take part in?
What training method would a cricket
player take part in?
What would be the similarities and
differences?
Start with listing the skill and physical
related fitness components?
Explore different fitness training
methods
Flexibility
training
Strength, Muscular
Endurance and
Power training
Aerobic
Speed
Endurance training
training
Why do you need flexibility?
Flexibility training
Three types:
Static
Ballistic
PNF
Name the flexibility training method
From the list below, which is the
correct definition for static stretching
1. Stretching whilst you are standing still
2. Including active and passive stretching
3. Stretching that involves a partner
stretching
4.You have to hold a stretch between 8 –
10 seconds.
Use page 13 to complete the table
Training method
Description of training method
1. Static (Active and
passive)
2. Ballistic
3. PNF
Applicable
components of
physical fitness
Description
Applicable components of
skill related fitness
Applicable
components of
physical fitness
Applicable components of
physical related fitness
Description
Static stretching
Two types:
Active stretching
Work on your own
Individual applies the force/stretch to the
muscle
Passive/Assisted stretching
Another person/object/wall
Applies a force to the individual to support the
stretch
Advantages/Disadvantages
Advantages
Safest method – Less chance of injury
Don’t need any others to support
Disadvantages
Doesn’t replicate movements from the
sport
Can lead to injury if not done properly
Ballistic stretching
Fast/jerky movements
Full range of joint motion
Bobbing/bouncing
movements
Matches the movements
involved in the sport
Advantages/Disadvantages
Advantages
Replicates movements from the sport –
Specificity
Can do on your own without others
Disadvantages
Can lead to injury if not done properly
Can cause muscles to tighten
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular
Facilitation
Also called PNF
Develop strength, flexibility and mobility
With a partner/immovable object
Sometimes used in rehab programmes
Partner stretches muscles to upper limit
Hold in isometric contraction (muscle does not change
size)– 6 – 10 secs
PNF
Then:
Relax muscle
Static stretch
Stops the stretch reflex
Allows greater stretch and larger range of
movement
Prove it review
Devise 5 challenging question and
answers for your partner. Write these in
your book.
Consider the 5 Ws