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Illegal Drugs
Dena Lackey, Adrianna Jenkins, Dieula John, Meredith Hunter, Cindy
Chang
What defines an illegal drug?
Medicinal
Purposes
Benefits
Consequences
Potential
for Abuse
Potential for Addiction
Regulation of Drugs
1970:
Comprehensive Drug Abuse
Prevention and Control Act
Controlled Substances Act regulates the
manufacture and distribution of drugs, and
organizes them into one of five schedules.
Schedule of Drugs
Schedule
I
Has no acceptable medical use and is highly
addictive
Examples: Heroin, Marijuana, LSD, Peyote,
Hashish, Psilocybin
Schedule of Drugs
Schedule
II
Has current medical use and high potential for
abuse
Examples: Dilaudid, Demerol, Methadone,
Cocaine, PCP, Morphine
Schedule of Drugs
Schedule
III
Has current medical use and medium
potential for abuse
Examples: Tylenol with codeine, Opium,
Vicodan
Schedule of Drugs
Schedule
IV
Has current medical use and low potential use
for abuse
Examples: Darvocet, Xanax, Valium, Ambien,
Ativan, Halycon
Schedule of Drugs
Schedule
V
Has current medical use and has the lowest
potential for abuse
Examples: Phenergan, Lomotil, and many
liquid suspensions
Stimulants
Ecstasy
(MDMA): Where does it come
from?
Manufactured: made with various chemicals
in a laboratory.
How introduced to the body
Swallowed
as a tablet
Snorted after crushing tablet
Injected
Inserted per rectum as a suppository
Effects of Ecstasy on the Body
Effects
on the brain
*Suppresses need to eat, drink, or sleep
*Seizures
*Loss of consciousness
*Stroke
Effects of Ecstasy on the Body
Severe
dehydration
Increases body temperature
Rapid heartbeat
High blood pressure
Faintness
Muscle cramping
Panic attacks
Effects of Ecstasy on the Body
Jaw
muscle tension and teeth grinding
Kidney
DEATH
and cardiovascular failure
Effect of Ecstasy on the Body
Marijuana
Where
marijuana comes from
*Grown
*Imported
Statistics of Marijuana Drug Use
How Introduced to the Body
Ingested
in food
Smoked
as a “joint” or “blunt”
Out
of a pipe or bowl
Effects of Marijuana on the
Body
Effects on the Brain
*Impairs memory and learning
Effects of Marijuana on the Body
Effects
on the body
*Frequent respiratory infections
*Increased heart rate
*Anxiety
*Panic attacks
*Physical dependence
*Tolerance
Effects of Marijuana and the Body
Effects
on the body
* When smoked marijuana introduces over
2,000 chemicals to the body
* Some of the chemicals are carcinogenic
Common Street Names
Ecstasy
-E, X, XTC, go, hug drug, Adam, beans
Common Street Names
Marijuana
*Pot
*Dope
*Grass
*Weed
*Mary Jane