Transcript 5 tcp/rer/3402/ra/mikov

MONTENEGRO - Current status of risk
analysis procedures (plant, terrestrial, aquatic
sectors) and procedures for species
translocations for aquaculture”
Radoš Miković, Bojan Adžić, Tanja Babović
Zagreb , 28.01.2014.
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
PARLAMENT OF MONTENEGRO -ADOPTS
LAW
GOVERNMENT OF MONTENEGRO
SUGGESTS LAWS,
ADOPTS CONTINGENCY PLANS
MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT
VETERINARY ADMINISTRATION
ADOPTS RULE BOOKS AND PROGRAMS OF HEALTH PROTECION
OF ANIMALS
DIAGNOSTIC VETERINARY LABORATORY
VETERINARY AMBULANCE
DIRECTORATE FOR INSPECTION
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development is the public
administration body in charge of policy making and adoption of
regulations in the plant health field.
• The Veterinary Directorate
• The Phytosanitary Directorate
• was established in 2008, as the single authority responsible for plant
health, according to Article 5 of the Law on plant health protection and
started to work in 2009. The Phytosanitary Directorate
• is a public administration body in charge of the direct implementation of
regulations and administrative and other professional activities and is in
charge of co-ordination and contacts related to phytosanitary field.
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Phytosanitary Inspection is the part of the Directorate for Inspection
Afairs, established in 2011.
• Phytosanitary inspection performs inspection supervision over the
implementation of the Law on Plant Health.
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT
PHYTOSANITARY
DIRECTORATE
administrative control
FORESTRY DIRECTORATE
administrative control
PLANT HEALTH - SINGLE
AUTHORI TY
Plant keepers
Operators
Forestry inspection
Phytosanitary inspection
Directorate for inspection affairs
CUSTOM
DIRECTORATE
Laboratories
UNIVERSITY OF
MONTENEGRO
BIOTECHNICAL
FACULTY
Centre for planth
health:
Phytosanitary
laboratory:
-Bacteriology
-Micology
-Nematology
-Virology
-Enthomology
Risk analysis
• No specific public organ for risk analises
• Veterinary Directorate – no sector for risk
analyses
• Fitosanitary Directorate – no separate sector
for risk analises
• Accept International Convention – we refer to
the EU system and EU standards
Control measures
• Import of live animals for production –
quarantine and certificates are obligate
• Import of animals for slaughtering – certificate
is obligate and animals go directly to slaughter
house (livestock depo)
• Import of aquatic animals - quarantine and
certificates are obligate
• Import of plants – plants still do not go to the
quarantine
Certificates
• Veterinary law (Službeni list 30/2012)
• This law prescribes conducting of measures of
veterinary public health...
• Montenegro accept veterinary certificates of EU on
translated on montenegrin language (Veterinary law,
article 166)
• Montenegro accept certificate of some other
countries (Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina...) –
bilateral contracts
• Conditions are not the same for other countries ,
they have to fulfill Montenegrin condition
Certificates
• Law of Plant health Protection (Sl. List CG, 28/11)
• Law of Food safety (Sl. List CG 14/07)
• Montenegro accept certificates of EU translated on montenegrin
language
 The Law on plant health protection (OGM 28/06 and 28/11)
harmonized with Directive 2000/29/EC;
 Rulebook on phytosanitary measures against the introduction,
prevention of spreading and suppression of organisms harmful to
plants, plant products and objects under supervision, with lists of
harmful organisms, plants, plant products and objects under
supervision (OGM 39/11) harmonized with Annexes of Directive
2000/29/EC;
 Rulebooks harmonized with EU legislation concerning specific
control measures - emergency measures against specific harmful
organisms
Laboratories
Control measure in veterinary sector
Epizootiological monitoring and disease diagnostics in cases where infectious diseases are suspected
.Control and eradication of bovine tuberculosis
 Control and eradication of Enzootic Bovine Leucosis
 Control and eradication of Brucellosis in cattle, sheep and goats
Prevention and control of Classical Swine Fever
Prevention and control of Rabies in dogs and cats, and depending on the epizootiological situation, in other
domestic a
nimals as well
Oral vaccination of foxes and other wild animals against the Rabies and monitoring of effectiveness of the
vaccination
Monitoring of fish and mollusk diseases
Monitoring of bee diseases and safety of apiary products
Prevention and control of Anthrax
Prevention and control of Newcastle Disease
Prevention of Avian Influenza
Identification and Registration of Animals
Monitoring of Bluetongue Disease
Residue monitoring
Zoonoses monitoring - Salmonellosis
Zoonozes monitoring - Listeria
Monitoring of Bovine Spongioform Encephalopathy - BSE
Control measures in Fitosanitary sector
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1.1 Official surveys of harmful organisms
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1.1.1 Official survey - Globodera pallida and Globodera rostochiensis (potato cist
nematodes)
1.1.2 Official survey - Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
1.1.3 Official survey - Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden et all. (all population) and
Meloidogyne fallax Karssen
1.1.4 Official survey - Pepino mosaic virus
1.1.5 Official survey - Potato spindle tuber viroid
1.1.6 Official survey - Synchytrium endobioticum (Potato Wart Disease)
1.1.7 Official survey - Phytophthora ramorum
1.1.8 Official survey - Gibberella circinata
1.1.9 Official survey - Ralstonia solanacearum and Clavibacter michigenensis subsp.
Sepedonicus
1.1.10 Official survey - Cacoecimorpha pronubana and Epichoristodes acerbella (carnation
leaf rollers)
1.1.11 Official survey - Quadraspidiotus perniciosus
1.1.12 Official survey - Diabrotica virgifera
1.1.13 Official survey - Dryocosmus kuriphilus
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1.1.14 Official survey - Rhynchophorus ferrugineus
1.1.15 Official survey - Anoplophora chinensis
1.1.16 Official survey - Bemisia tabaci
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1.2 Surveillence of harmful organisms (national)
1.2.1 Survey - Bactrocera oleae (olive fly)
1.2.2 Survey - Ceratitis capitata (voćna muva)
1.2.3 Survey – cicadidae - grapevine phytoplasma vectors
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1.2.4 Survey in order to prevent the spread of invasive pests
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1.2.5 Survey - Tuta absoluta
1.2.6 Survey – invasive insect species in greenhouses
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1.2.7 Survey - Ambrosia artemisifolia L. (spp)
1.2.8 Laboratory analisses of different plant species
1.3 Emergency phytosanitary measures and compensation claims
• THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!!!!!!!!!!