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Real-time flare detection and space weather activities
at Kanzelhöhe Observatory
Werner Pötzi1, Astrid Veronig1,2, Manuela Temmer2, Gernot Riegler3
Thomas Pock3,4, Wolfgang Polanec1, Ute Möstl2, Dietmar Baumgartner1
1
Kanzelhöhe Observatory for Solar and Environmental Research, University of Graz
2 Institute of Physics, University of Graz
3 Institute for Computer Graphics and Vision, Graz University of Technology
4 Safety and Security Department, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Vienna
Flare Detection
Brightness of Flare:
Faint/Normal/Bright
Area of Flare:
Subflare, Importance 1,2,3,4
Original Image
Detected Flare Region
ESA SSA Spaceweather Portal
Nov 2, 2015
Snapshot every
5 minutes
• Live Image
• Flare List
• Weather
Overview
Evaluation for 03/2013 to 10/2015
3200
2.300.000
1.360.000
179.000
hours of good quality
total images
images of good qualtiy
live images on portal
Flares of type 1F and higher
Number of Flares during observation time: 154
Detected Flares:
137
Missed:
bad Seeing/Quality/Clouds
12
Outside 60 deg E/W
3
not detected
2
Hit-Rate = 137/(137+2) = 98.5%
Flares of type 1F and higher
(time
basis)
Time
delay
of Live-Images
(from Camera to ESA-SSA Portal)
HR Hitrate:
POD Probability of Detection:
TSS True Skill Score:
95%
87%
0.82
Further Steps/Improvements
o
o
Handling of Data Gaps
Handling of long-duration Flares:
splitting into separate flares, if the intensity has more than one peak
o
Subflares: include into the list, if they are very bright
o
Movie for each Flare
o
Active Region numbers for Flares: for easier identification
o
Update of Flare
reaches a higher importance class
ClickAlerts: if flare
Active
o
Archive of Events:
daily overviews
and movies
Movie including
Subflares
Overview
Number
End
for
Region
Including
Daily
Archive Preview