Survey on existing ID schemes

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Transcript Survey on existing ID schemes

Survey on ID code schemes
for NID applications and
services
NID-WG, the 9th CJK meeting, April 2009
Noboru Koshizuka ([email protected])
Tetsuo Kamina ([email protected])
TTC
tel: +81 3 5841 3880/fax: +81 3 5841 8949
Purpose
-
-
-
To investigate which ID schemes satisfy the requirements
presented in F.771
Comments from France Telecom at the last SG16 meeting
ID requirements from F.771
ID001: Identifier is recommended to be used by different
applications
ID002: Identifier is required to be assigned for real-world entities
such as physical/logical objects, persons, and places
ID003: Identifiers is required to be issuable by any organizations
such as business companies, non-profit organizations,
governments and individual users
ID004: Identifier is required to be globally unique so that the
multimedia information access triggered by the identifier is to be
globally available
ID005: Multiple identifier schemes are required to be supported
2
ID schemes for supply chain management (1)
Description
ID00
1
ID00
2
ID00
3
ID00
4
EPC
ID numbers used in supply chain
management. It is difficult for
individuals to issue new numbers.
×
○
△
○
JAN code
ID numbers used in supply chain
management in Japan. It is
difficult for individuals to issue
new numbers.
×
○
△
○
UPC code
ID numbers used in supply chain
management in US. It is difficult
for individuals to issue new
numbers.
×
○
△
○
Global
Location
Number
(GLN)
Business code mainly used for
EDI. 13 digits decimal number.
×
○
×
○
3
ID schemes for supply chain management (2)
Description
ID00
1
ID00
2
ID00
3
ID00
4
ISO 15418
Application Identifier that is used
×
for identifying the kind of following
data.
×
×
○
ISO 15424
Data carrier identifier that is used
for detecting data carrier by the
reader.
×
×
×
○
ISO 15459
ID for products that RF tag is
attached. Mainly used in supply
chain management.
×
○
△
○
ISO 15963
Standard numbering system for
RFID. Issued by RFID makers.
○
○
×
○
4
Miscellaneous ID schemes (1)
ID scheme
Description
ID00
1
ID00
2
ID00
3
ID00
4
ISO 6709
Standard representation of
latitude, longitude and altitude
×
○
×
○
Zip code
A kind of place identifier (PI).
Assured to be unique only
inside the country.
×
○
×
×
E.164
Recommendation for
telephone numbering.
×
×
×
○
Residents
identification
number
Identifying citizens. Generally
assigned by the government.
×
○
×
○
5
Miscellaneous ID schemes (2)
Description
ID00
1
ID00
2
ID00
3
ID00
4
ISBN/ISSN
International standards for
numbering books or publications.
×
○
×
○
DOI
Identifier for digital objects such
as papers, figures, and tables.
Mainly used in online journals.
×
○
×
○
IPv6
address
Numbering scheme for identifying
devices connected to the IPv6
network.
○
×
○
○
MAC
address
Identifying physical objects
connected to the networks.
×
○
×
○
Open ID
Used as a login name across the
Internet. A person may possess
multiple ID numbers.
×
○
×
×
6
General purpose ID schemes
Description
ID00
1
ID00
2
ID00
3
ID00
4
GUID(UUID) Pseudo random number used in
software as identifier. Not
assured to be unique number.
○
○
○
×
OID
Numeric string that is used to
uniquely identify an object.
○
○
×
○
URI
Identifying resources on the
Internet. No predefined method
for issuing is proposed.
○
○
○
×
xCode
An ID scheme managed by Korea. ○
It can be assigned for everything
that we want to identify.
○
○
○
ucode
An ID scheme managed by
Ubiquitous ID Center. It can be
assigned for everything that we
want to identify.
○
○
○
○
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