Creating Graphs
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Transcript Creating Graphs
Creating Graphs
By Your Fabulous Math
Teacher, the one and only,
MS. COLEMAN
Where Does the Information
Come From?
A question is asked.
What kind of ice cream does
everyone like in our class?
How Is the Information
Gathered?
A survey is made.
Chocolate
Vanilla
1111 1
111
Strawberry
1111
Mint & Chip
1111 11
Rocky Road
11
Bubble Gum
1
Tally Charts
Typically,
a tally
chart is used
when several
things are being
counted at once,
such as in a
survey.
How Is the Information
Presented?
A bar graph is made.
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Chocolat Vanilla Strawberr Mint & C Rocky R Bubble G
Students
How Is the Information
Presented?
A bar graph is made.
7
6
5
Chocolate
Vanilla
Strawberry
Mint & Chip
Rocky Road
Bubble Gum
4
3
2
1
0
Students
How Is the Information
Presented?
When you want to compare data, display it on a bar
graph.
A double bar graph can be used to compare two sets
of data, usually about the same topic.
What
is this double
bar graph represent?
How Is the Information
Presented?
Line plots are another way to organize data
as it is being collected. The line plot below
shows the amount of money 8 students
spent on snacks.
How Is the Information
Presented?
A pie chart is made.
Bubble Gum
Rocky Road
Chocolate
Mint & Chip
Vanilla
Strawberry
How Is the Information
Presented?
A pie chart is made.
Students
Chocolate
Vanilla
Strawberry
Mint & Chip
Rocky Road
Bubble Gum
How Is the Information
Presented?
A line graph is made.
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Chocolate
Vanilla
Strawberr Mint & Ch Rocky Ro Bubble G
Students
Line Graphs Continued
Line graphs are used to show how data
changes over time. The line graph below
shows the change in temperature
from 5:00 A.M
to 8:00 P.M.
How Is the Information
Presented?
A pictograph is made.
Chocolate
Vanilla
Strawberry
Mint & Chip
Rocky Road
Bubble Gum
Mode and Median
Mode is the number that occurs most often in a data set.
Some data sets have don't have a mode; others have
more than one mode.
The mode for the amount of money students spent is
$4.
The median is the middle number in a data set that is
ordered from least to greatest. When there are two middle
numbers, the median is the mean of these two numbers.
$1
$1 $2 $3 $4 $4 $4 $5
$3 + $4 = $7
$7 ÷ 2 = $3.50
The median for the amount of money students spent is
$3.50.
Range
Range is the difference between the greatest
and least number in a data set.
The range for the amount of money students
spent on snacks is $5 – $1, or $4.