Division Properties of Exponents

Download Report

Transcript Division Properties of Exponents

8.3 Division
Properties of
Exponents
Learn to use the division
properties of exponents to
evaluate powers and
simplify expressions.
Focus 8 Learning Goal – (HS.N-RN.A.1 & 2, HS.A-SSE.B.3, HS.A-CED.A.2, HS.F-IF.B.4, HS.FIF.C.8 & 9, and HS.F-LE.A.1) = Students will construct, compare and interpret
linear and exponential function models and solve problems in context
with each model.
4
3
2
1
0
In addition to level
3, students make
connections to
other content areas
and/or contextual
situations outside
of math.
Students will construct,
compare, and interpret linear
and exponential function
models and solve problems in
context with each model.
- Compare properties of 2
functions in different ways
(algebraically, graphically,
numerically in tables, verbal
descriptions)
- Describe whether a
contextual situation has a linear
pattern of change or an
exponential pattern of change.
Write an equation to model it.
- Prove that linear functions
change at the same rate over
time.
- Prove that exponential
functions change by equal
factors over time.
- Describe growth or decay
situations.
- Use properties of exponents
to simplify expressions.
Students will
construct,
compare, and
interpret linear
function models
and solve
problems in
context with the
model.
- Describe a
situation where
one quantity
changes at a
constant rate per
unit interval as
compared to
another.
Students will have
partial success at
a 2 or 3, with
help.
Even with help,
the student is not
successful at the
learning goal.
Reduce
25
23
= 22222
222
=22 = 4
Rules for Division
Let a and b any real number,
and m and n be integers.
Quotient of Powers Property:
Subtract n from m (a0)
am
m-n
=
a
an
Rules for Division
Power of Quotient Property:
Distribute power across the ( ).
a
b
m
m
a
= m
b
*Remember: a negative exponent
means to rewrite its reciprocal!!
Practice
1.
37
34
= 33
828
2.
85
3.
2
3
= 27
= 83 = 8-2 = 1
82
85
2
= 22
32
=4
9
=1
64
Try the Challenge Problem
16x3y ∙ -2xy Multiply straight across to
make one fraction.
3
-4xy
-x
-32x4y2
Divide whole numbers
2
3
4x y
exponents and
-8x4y2 Subtract
2
make sure all exponents in
-8x
x2y3 your answer are positive.
y
Review all of the
rules for exponents:
http://safeshare.tv/w/LzzdFknWAc
Super Base!