Transcript Ch 1 test review - Hartselle City Schools

ChAPtER oNE tESt
REViEW
Presented by: Mrs. King
We use the
Western, or
Christian
calendar.
It is based on. . .
the birth of
Jesus
Christ.
As a result, B.C.
means
Before Christ
A.D. means
“anno domini”
or
“in the year of
our Lord.”
• Place these times in order:
•
•
•
•
•
•
1987 B.C.
2002 B.C.
A.D. 1422
A.D. 18
56 B.C.
A.D. 2000
• Place these times in order:
•
•
•
•
•
•
1987 B.C.
2002 B.C.
A.D. 1422
A.D. 18
56 B.C.
A.D. 2000
A. 2002 B.C.
• Place these times in order:
•
•
•
•
•
•
1987 B.C.
2002 B.C.
A.D. 1422
A.D. 18
56 B.C.
A.D. 2000
A. 2002 B.C.
B. 1987 B.C.
• Place these times in order:
•
•
•
•
•
•
1987 B.C.
2002 B.C.
A.D. 1422
A.D. 18
56 B.C.
A.D. 2000
A. 2002 B.C.
B. 1987 B.C.
C. 56 B.C.
• Place these times in order:
•
•
•
•
•
•
1987 B.C.
2002 B.C.
A.D. 1422
A.D. 18
56 B.C.
A.D. 2000
A. 2002 B.C.
B. 1987 B.C.
C. 56 B.C.
D. A.D. 18
• Place these times in order:
•
•
•
•
•
•
1987 B.C.
2002 B.C.
A.D. 1422
A.D. 18
56 B.C.
A.D. 2000
A. 2002 B.C.
B. 1987 B.C.
C. 56 B.C.
D. A.D. 18
E. A.D. 1422
• Place these times in order:
•
•
•
•
•
•
1987 B.C.
2002 B.C.
A.D. 1422
A.D. 18
56 B.C.
A.D. 2000
A. 2002 B.C.
B. 1987 B.C.
C. 56 B.C.
D. A.D. 18
E. A.D. 1422
F. A.D. 2000
C. Means
•
circa, or about.
The word PALEOLITHIC
means. . .
Paleolithic people. . .
1. Were nomads (hunters and gatherers)
2. And learned to use fire, language and
technology
The word NEOLITHIC means. . .
Neolithic people. . .
1.Learned how to farm.
2. Learned to
domesticate animals.
• The Farming
Revolution, or
Agricultural
Revolution occurred
during the Neolithic
Age.
• (Neolithic Revolution)
• As a result. . .
• People formed
villages.
• Population increased.
• People began to
specialize in jobs.
• Surplus of food and
other items led to
trade.
PG. 15!
MESOPOTAMIA
Is called the
“LAND BETWEEN THE RIVERS”
LOCATED BETWEEN TIGRIS AND
EUPHRATES RIVERS
Civilizations are. . .
Complex societies
with:
• Cities
• Organized
government
• Art
• Religion
• Class divisions
• Writing
• The first civilizations
arose in river valleys
because the
conditions were good
for farming, it had a
water supply,
transportation and
trade.
• Sumer, located in southern Mesopotamia, is often
called “the cradle of civilization.”
•WHY???
• Sumer, located in southern Mesopotamia, is often called “the
cradle of civilization.”
•WHY???
• Because of all of its’ great achievements in science, math and
literature. (Epic of Gilgamesh, 12 month calendar, geometry,
#’s based on 60, cuneiform, sailboat, plow, irrigation, wagon
wheel)
Hammurabi was a famous king of
ancient Babylon.
• He is known for the
“Code of
Hammurabi”
which was a
collection of laws.
• Some punishments
are considered very
harsh today.
• The Assyrians
learned ____
technology from
the Hittites.
• The Assyrians
learned IRON
technology from
the Hittites.
• Iron technology is
important because. . .
it makes better and
stronger weapons and
better farming tools.
KING NEBUDCHANEZZAR
Built the “Hanging
Gardens of Babylon”
Why??
KING NEBUDCHANEZZAR
Built the “Hanging
Gardens of Babylon”
Why??
To please his wife,
Amyitis who was
homesick for her
homeland.
1.Cuneiform
2. Ziggurat
• A. One who moves from
place to place searching
for food and water
3. Nomad
• B. a Sumerian temple
4. Domesticate
• C. wedge-shaped writing
• D. taming animals and
plants for human use
1.Cuneiform
2. Ziggurat
3. Nomad
4. Domesticate
wedge-shaped writing
1.Cuneiform
2. Ziggurat
• A. One who moves from
place to place searching
for food and water
3. Nomad
• B. a Sumerian temple
4. Domesticate
• D. taming animals and
plants for human use
1.Cuneiform
wedge-shaped writing
2. Ziggurat
a Sumerian temple
3. Nomad
4. Domesticate
1.Cuneiform
2. Ziggurat
• A. One who moves from
place to place searching
for food and water
3. Nomad
4. Domesticate
• D. taming animals and
plants for human use
1.Cuneiform
wedge-shaped writing
2. Ziggurat
a Sumerian temple
3. Nomad
4. Domesticate
One who moves from
place to place
searching for food
and water
1.Cuneiform
2. Ziggurat
3. Nomad
4. Domesticate
wedge-shaped writing
a Sumerian temple
One who moves from place
to place searching for
food and water
taming animals and plants
for human use
Monotheism is the belief
in
ONE GOD.
Polytheism is the belief
in
MANY GODS.
Define:
1. City-state
2. Artisan
3. Scribe
Define:
1. city-state
an independent state made up of a city and the
surrounding land and villages
2. Artisan
3. Scribe
Define:
1. city-state
an independent state made up of a city and the
surrounding land and villages
2. Artisan
a skilled craftsperson
3. Scribe
Define:
1. city-state
an independent state made up of a city and the
surrounding land and villages
2. Artisan
a skilled craftsperson
3. Scribe
a record keeper (one who can write)