ADDING REAL NUMBERS
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Transcript ADDING REAL NUMBERS
ADDING REAL NUMBERS
Section 2.2
Algebra tiles can be used to add or subtract integers.
Remember integers are ... 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,1, 2, 3, 4,...
1
.
1
3
4
Example 1:
Use algebra tiles to represent
=
=
5
2 4
Use algebra tiles to represent
23
=
=
6
zero
Neutral pairs have a value of _____.
=
0
Example 2:
A. Use algebra tiles to represent
5 3
and then cross out any neutral pairs.
+
=
=
2
B. Use algebra tiles to represent
6 4
and then cross out any neutral pairs.
=
=
2
C. Use algebra tiles to represent 5 4
and then cross out any neutral pairs.
1
D. Use algebra tiles to represent 4 6
and then cross out any neutral pairs.
=
2
E. Use algebra tiles to represent 2
and then cross out any neutral pairs.
1
2
3
4
5
There are no
neutral pairs
=
3
5
F. Use algebra tiles to represent 1 4
and then cross out any neutral pairs.
There are no
neutral pairs
=
5
Rules For Adding Two Signed Numbers:
A. Signs are the same –
Add the numbers
1. ______________________________________
Take the given sign
2.______________________________________
B. Signs are the different –
the numbers
1.Subtract
______________________________________
Take
the sign of the larger number
2.______________________________________
Example 3: Find each sum.
A. 2 8
Signs are
the same
10
Try these…
A. 3 12
15
B.
15 23
Signs are
different
8
C. 5 14
Signs are
different
9
Find each sum.
B.
17 32
15
C. 15 18
3
Example 4: Find each sum.
A.
1.3 2.5
1 1
1
B. 4 4
1 1
2
1 1
4 4
4
2.5 1.3 1.2
1.2
C.
3.7 8.6
3.7 8.6 12.3
-12.3
D.
1
1
2
2
1
4 5
3
3
1
2 2
5 4
3
3 3
2
3
Try these… Find each sum.
A.
9 3.7
5.3
C.
6.3 2.5
8.8
B.
3
7 1
4
1
5
4
1 2
D. 4 7
5 3
7
3
15