Past simple tense When do we use Past Simple Tense?

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Transcript Past simple tense When do we use Past Simple Tense?

PAST SIMPLE TENSE
WHEN DO WE USE PAST SIMPLE TENSE?

We use Past Simple Tense when we talk about
completed actions in the past.
ใช้กบั เหตุการณ์ทเ่ี กิดขึ้นและจบลงแล้วในอดีต
Example: I washed my car yesterday.
She ate pizza last night.
KINDS OF VERBS
Remember regular and irregular verbs.
 Turn regular verbs to the past by adding –ed or –d.
เปลี่ยนเป็ น กริยาช่องที่ 2 โดยการเติม d หรือ ed

Regular Verbs
Past Simple
walk
walked
want
wanted
help
helped
decide
decided
agree
agreed
If the verb ends with y preceded by a vowel, add –ed.
If the verb ends with y preceded by a consonant, drop
the y, turn it into i and add -ed.
Regular Verbs

Past Simple
play
played
stay
Stayed
study
Studied
bury
buried
Study irregular verb list.
Irregular verbs
Past Simple
Sing
Sang
Speak
Spoke
Take
Took
Meet
Met
KINDS OF SENTENCES IN PAST SIMPLE TENSE

Affirmative sentences (ประโยคบอกเล่า)
SUBJECT
VERB IN PAST TENSE
COMPLEMENT.
Tom visited us last week.
I ran in the competition.
 Negative sentences (ประโยคปฏิเสธ)
SUBJECT
DIDN’T
COMPLEMENT.
Tom didn’t visit us last week.
I didn’t run in the competition.
VERB IN BASE FORM
KINDS OF QUESTIONS IN PAST SIMPLE

Yes/No Questions (ประโยคคาถาม)
DID
SUBJECT
VERB IN BASE FORM
COMPLEMENT?
Did Tom visit you last week?

Informative Questions (ประโยคคาถาม)
WH WORD
VERB IN BASE FORM
DID
SUBJECT
COMPLEMENT?
Where did you run last year?
WHAT HAPPENS WHEN WE USE THE VERB TO BE?

Recall its past tense (verbs to be)
WAS

WERE
Negative Sentences
Use the negative form or the contractions. Never
use didn’t.
WAS NOT
WERE NOT
WASN’T
WERENT

Yes/No Questions
WAS / WERE
SUBJECT
COMPLEMENT?
Was Irene in the house?
Were they at the Mall?

Informative Questions
WH WORD
WAS / WERE
COMPLEMENT?
Why was Irene in the house?
Where were you last night?
SUBJECT
EXERCISE1: READY FOR DOING AN ACTIVITY?

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Complete the following sentences with the
past simple tense of the verbs given.
I ______________ (go) to the movies with Ed.
She ______________ (decide) to read the story.
We ______________ (hurry) up doing the quiz.
They ______________ (walk) to school.
Sue _____________ (play) soccer.
My dog ____________ (bury) its bone outside.
KEY FOR EXERCISE1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Went
Decided
Hurried
Walked
Played
Burried
Exercise2: Read the sentences, and rewrite them
as negative sentences.
1. My mom baked cookies for the party.
_____________________________________
2. Jim understood the exercise.
______________________________________
3. We were at the concert.
______________________________________
4. I was in the room with her.
_______________________________________
KEY FOR EXERCISE2
1.
2.
3.
4.
My mom didn’t bake cookies for the party.
Jim didn’t understand the exercise.
We weren’t at the concert.
I wasn’t in the room with her.