Transcript Mandatos Informales (tú)

Mandatos Informales (tú)
• Let’s review how to form affirmative tú commands.
• It is SIMPLE! Just put the verb in the “usted” form of the
PRESENT INDICATIVE.
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Present tense (Ud.)
Usted habla.
Usted escribe.
Usted vuelve.
Command (tú)
¡Habla!
¡Escribe!
¡Vuelve!
Affirmative Commands
• Try a few:
• Open the door!
• Talk to me!
• Start your homework!
Affirmative Commands
• Try a few:
• Open the door!
• Talk to me!
• Start your homework!
-> ¡ Abre la puerta!
-> ¡Habla conmigo!
-> ¡ Comienza la tarea!
Affirmative Commands
To add an object pronoun, place it on the end and
add an accent to the verb.
Sit (yourself) down!
Give it to me.
-> ¡ Siéntate!
-> ¡Dámelo!
Do we need a review of object pronouns??
Affirmative Commands
IO Pronouns:
me: me
you (inform.) : te
him/her/you (form.): le
us: nos
them/y’all: les
DO Pronouns:
it (singular): lo, la
it (plural): los, las
Exception: You can NEVER have two “L’s” together!
Give him the ice cream.
Dá le
lo.
-> You can’t say “Dálelo”
Answer: Dáselo.
The first “L” turns into a “se.”
Affirmative Commands
Decir
Ir
Ser
Salir
Hacer
Tener
Venir
Poner
Irregulars:
->
->
->
->
->
->
->
->
Di
Ve
Sé
Sal
Haz
Ten
Ven
Pon
Mandatos Informales– formas
negativas (tú)
• The negative tú, or informal, command uses the tú
form of the verb in the subjunctive.
• No hables mas.
• No comas mas.
• No sirvas mas.
No salgas.
No vayas.
No conduzcas.
Mandatos Informales– formas
negativas (tú)
• As with formal commands, object pronouns
are added to the affirmative command and
come before the negative command.
• Háblame.
• Dímelo.
No me hables.
No me lo digas.
Mandatos Informales
• Around the world:
• Give me the NEGATIVE TÚ command for the verbs I call out.
• Count the number of people you beat.
• Winner gets to skip homework tonight!
Mandatos Informales– formas
negativas (tú)
• Class work / Homework:
• Completen p. 309 ex. 11, 12
• Completen la parte de Comunicación en la caja
verde en la pagina 309. Escriban por lo menos
10 oraciones.
Mandatos Formales
• When would you use a formal command?
How is it different than an informal
command?
• *How is it formed? (Think about why I’ve
included it in the subjunctive unit  )
Mandatos Formales
miercoles, el 19 de marzo
• The formal commands (usted, ustedes) both affirmative and
negative, use the subjunctive form of the verb.
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(no) prepare usted
(no) lea usted
(no) sirva usted
(no) haga usted
(no) salga usted
(no) conduzca usted
(no) vaya usted
(no) sea usted
(no) preparen ustedes
(no) lean ustedes
(no) sirvan ustedes
(no) hagan ustedes
(no) salgan ustedes
(no) conduzcan ustedes
(no) vayan ustedes
(no) sean ustedes
Mandatos Formales
• DIRECT OBJECTS– The object pronouns must be
added to the affirmative command.
• Hablele.
• Démelo.
• Levántense.
-> Talk to him.
-> Give me it.
-> Stand (yourselves) up.
Mandatos Formales
• DIRECT OBJECTS– The object pronouns must come
BEFORE the negative command.
• No le hable usted.
• No me lo dé usted.
• No se levanten ustedes.
-> Don’t talk to him.
-> Don’t give me it.
-> Don’t stand (yourself) up.
Mandatos Formales
• Around the world:
• Give me the USTED command for the verbs I call out.
• Count the number of people you beat.
• Winner gets to skip homework tonight!
Mandatos Formales
• Class work / Homework:
• Completen p. 307 ex. 6
• P. 308 ex. 7, 9, 10