Slide 1 - language

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Transcript Slide 1 - language

Srta. Forgue
El 1 de noviembre

Repasa el vocabulario de los coches (pág. 56)
 Aprende
a decir y
escribir los mandatos
familiares (págs. 64-65)
◦ Haz el INTÉNTALO en la pág. 65
 Practica
mandatos con
“Simon dice”
No me
comas…
In Spanish, the command forms are used
to give orders or advice. You use tú commands (mandatos
familiares) when you want to give an order or advice to
someone you normally address with the familiar tú.

2.1-4
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.

Affirmative tú commands usually have the
same form as the él/ella form of the present
indicative.
2.1-5
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.

There are eight irregular affirmative
tú commands.
2.1-6
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.

Since ir and ver have the same tú command
(ve), context will determine the meaning.
2.1-7
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.
Ven Di Sal
Vin Diesel
Haz
Has
Ten
10
Ve Pon Se
Weapons (seh)

The negative tú commands are formed by
dropping the final -o of the yo form of the
present tense.
For -ar verbs, add -es. For -er and -ir verbs, add
-as.
2.1-9
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.

Verbs with irregular yo forms maintain the
same irregularity in their negative tú
commands. These verbs include conducir,
conocer, decir, hacer, ofrecer, oír, poner,
salir, tener, traducir, traer, venir, and ver.
2.1-10
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.

Note also that stem-changing verbs keep
their stem changes in negative tú commands.
2.1-11
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.

Verbs ending in -car, -gar, and -zar have
a spelling change in the negative
tú commands.
2.1-12
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.

The following verbs have irregular negative
tú commands.
2.1-13
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.

¡Atención! In affirmative commands,
reflexive, indirect, and direct object
pronouns are always attached to the end of
the verb. In negative commands, these
pronouns always precede the verb.
Bórralos. / No los borres.
Escríbeles un correo electrónico. / No les
escribas un correo electrónico.
2.1-14
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.

¡Atención! (cont.) When a pronoun is
attached to an affirmative command that has
two or more syllables, an accent mark is
added to maintain the original stress:
borra → bórralos
prende → préndela
imprime → imprímelo
2.1-15
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.
Indica los mandatos familiares afirmativos y
negativos de estos verbos.
1. correr
Corre
_____ más rápido.
No corras
_____ más rápido.
2. llenar
_____ el tanque.
No _____ el tanque.
3. salir
_____ ahora.
No _____ ahora.
4. descargar _____ ese documento.
No _____ ese documento.
5. levantarse
_____ temprano.
No _____ temprano.
6. hacerlo
_____ ya.
No _____ ahora.
2.1-16
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Higher Learning. All rights
reserved.
Ahora: Practica mandatos con “Simon dice”
Completa pág. 66, ej. 1;
estudia para prueba de
vocabulario