conjugation of the verb hear

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Transcript conjugation of the verb hear

La rutina diaria
(part 1)
•
I can:
• Talk and write about my daily routine
Understand when I read or hear about daily
routines
Repaso
O We already have a list with some verbs to
talk about things we do throughout our day
O It is important to remember thesubject
pronouns & verb conjugations for those
verbs.
O Some of the verbs we have already: ir, ser,
leer, estudiar, hacer, escribir, aprender,
tener…
Let’s add a few verbs
O These next 3 verbs are used slightly different than
you are used to seeing, but it’s okay! We will work
through them together and with practice, it will
become second nature!
O Let’s talk about “reflexive verbs”
O When a verb is “reflexive”, the subject and the object
are the same.
Reflexive Verbs
These are verbs that demonstrate a person
performing an action on oneself.
Reflexive Verb
English Translation
Levantarse
To get up (To get oneself up)
Acostarse
To go to bed (To take oneself to bed)
Bañarse
To bathe (To bathe oneself)
Remember, Spanish is a language of patterns. Do you
see any patterns in the verbs?
Let’s take a closer look…
O Although the infinitive forms of reflexive
verbs end in “–se”, they are still “-ar”, “-er”,
or “-ir” verbs.
O Use the ending right before the “-se” to
determine what type of verb it is
O Let’s see which category (“-ar”, “-er”, or “-ir”)
each of your reflexive verbs belong…
What type of verb is
“levantarse”?
What type of verb is
“acostarse”?
What type of verb is “bañarse”
The reflexive verbs you have this
week are all “-ar” verbs!
You already know how to
conjugate these… for the most
part!
Check under your desk…
One of you is the lucky
winner of a midterm
exemption!
Reflexive verbs have “-se”
attached to the end of the verb
in the infinitive form.
In order to conjugate, you will need
to use “reflexive pronouns”
instead of “subject pronouns”
Reflexive Pronouns
These do not use the subject pronouns you are used to.
You will have to memorize these!
Singular
Me
Te
Se
Plural
1st person Nos
2nd person Os
3rd
Se
person/2nd
personformal
Singular
Levantarse
Plural
Me levanto- I get up
Te levantas- You get up
Nos levantamos- We get up
Os levantáis- You all get up
(España)
Se levanta- He/She gets
up
You get up (formal)
What did we do here?
Se levantan- They get up
You all get up (formal)
1. Drop the “-se”
2. Place the appropriate reflexive pronoun in front of the verb
3. Conjugate the verb as usual
Bañarse
Singular
Me baño- I bathe
Te bañas- You bathe
Se baña- He/She bathes
You bathe (formal)
What did we do here?
Plural
Nos bañamos- We bathe
Os bañáis- You all bathe
(España)
Se bañan- They bathe
You all bathe (formal)
1. Drop the “-se”
2. Place the appropriate reflexive pronoun in front of the verb
3. Conjugate the verb as usual
Acostarse
“Acostarse” is a little different.
It’s a “boot verb”
What does that mean?
Acostarse
o > ue boot verb
Singular
Plural
Me acuesto- I go to
bed
Te acuestas- You go to
bed
Nos acostamos- We
go to bed
Os acostáis- You all go
to bed (España)
Se acuesta- He/ She Se acuestan- They go
goes to bed
to bed
You go to bed (formal) You all go to bed
(formal)
1. Drop the “-se”
What did we do here?
2. Place the appropriate reflexive pronoun in front of the verb
3. Conjugate the verb with the “-ar” verb endings AND did an “o” to “ue”
change in the “boot” (“L”)
¿Preguntas?
Pregunta (Question)
Un ejemplo de la repuesta
(example of answer)
¿A qué hora te levantas?
Me levanto a las cinco de la
mañana.
¿A qué hora te bañas?
Me baño a las siete de la
noche.
¿A qué te acuestas?
Me acuesto a las once de la
noche.