Transcript escribir - Learn District 196

Por Sra. Lenzmeier y Srta. Hibberd
LOS VERBOS DE -IR Y -ER
Let’s review what you
already know about Spanish
verbs….
All verbs end in either –ar, -er, or –ir.
Verbs in their simplest form are
called “infinitives”.
When you change a verb to match a
subject, it’s called “conjugation”.
There are basically two types of verbs,
“regular” and “irregular”.
Irregular verbs….
Irregular verbs are “irregular” because
they do not follow a pattern, their
forms are mostly all different and you
have to just memorize them.
Some examples of “irregular” verbs that
you’ve already learned are:
SER: soy, eres, es, somos, sois and son
ESTAR: estoy, estás, está, estamos,
estáis, and están
TENER: tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos,
and tienen.
IR: voy, vas, va, vamos, and van.
Regular verbs….
Regular verbs are “regular” because
they do follow a pattern. You learn
that all you have to do is match up
the correct ending with a specific
subject and you have a verb. Usually
the only thing that you have to really
memorize are the endings themselves.
The “regular” verb form that you’ve
already learned is the “-ar” verb
ending.
Ex: hablar=to talk
hablo
hablamos
hablas
habláis
habla
hablan
-ar verb endings
You should remember that all you have to
do with “regular” –ar verbs (-o, -as, -a, amos, áis, and –an) is memorize the
endings and then follow the steps:
1. drop the –ar verb ending  escuch
2. choose the subject that you want to talk
about.  “ella”
3. add the appropriate –ar verb ending to
match the subject.  Ella escucha.
-er and –ir verbs….
Let’s now take a look at –er and –ir verb
endings that are “regular” in the present
tense. These verbs, like the regular –ar
verbs, have very specific endings. Once you
learn them, you’ll be able to conjugate any
“regular” Spanish verb in the present tense!

Let’s try to brainstorm some
“–er” verbs from a few
chapters back...
aprender el español
beber
comer
correr
leer un libro
Here are the verbs you need
to study for this unit!
vender=to sell
leer=to read
aprender=to learn
comer=to eat
correr=to run
beber=to drink
escribir=to write
compartir=to share
comer
como
comemos
comes
coméis
come
comen
-ER VERB PRACTICE
1. José reads 5 books for English class.
=José lee cinco libros para la clase de inglés.
2. Delía and I eat pizza.
Delía y yo comemos la pizza.
escribir
escribo
escribimos
escribes
escribís
escribe
escriben
-IR VERB PRACTICE
Examples:
1. I share apples with my family in Apple Valley.
Yo comparto manzanas con mi familia en A.V.
2. Do you write letters to your mom?
¿Escribes cartas a tu madre?
What is the difference
between -er and -ir verbs?
The nosotros and vosotros forms
have and “i” instead on an “e” in
the –ir verb chart.
Otherwise, they are exactly the
same!!!!!
The steps are the same as
-ar verbs…
1. Choose the verb you want --> beber
2. Drop the -er ending --> beb
3. Choose the subject you want to talk
about and add the correct ending…YO
Yo bebo.
Write the correct form of correr based on
the subject. Use –er verb endings!
tú __________________________
corres
ellos ________________________
corren
usted ________________________
corre
yo ___________________________
corro
Paco ________________________
corre
Write the correct form of escribir based on
the subject. Use –ir verb endings!
los estudiantes ________________
escriben
nosotros _________________
escribimos
ella ________________________
escribe
ustedes __________________
escriben
tú ___________________________
escribes
Let’s practice…
Complete each sentence with the correct form of the
verb in parentheses.
1. Delia ____________ en los Estados Unidos. (vivir)
Delia vive en los Estados Unidos.
2. Karen y yo ________________ paella. (comer)
Karen y yo comemos paella.
3. Ana _________________ todos los días. (correr)
Ana corre todos los días.
4. Ellas ________________ mucha leche. (beber)
Ellas beben mucha leche.
5. Tú ________________ un libro. (leer)
Tú lees un libro.
Continued…
6. Emiliana __________ el desayuno. (compartir)
Emiliana comparte el desayuno.
7. Rodrigo ______________ inglés. (aprender)
Rodrigo aprende inglés.
8. Nosotros ______________ frutas. (comer)
Nosotros comemos frutas.
9. Ellos ______ comida en la cafetería. (vender)
Ellos venden comida en la cafetería
-ir and -er verb endings…
1. Lucía y yo / aprender español / en la escuela
Lucía y yo aprendemos en la escuela.
2. los chicos / correr / todos los días
Los chicos corren todos los días.
3. ustedes / compartir una pizza / en la cafetería
Ustedes comparten en la cafetería.
4. tú / leer un libro / en la biblioteca
Tú lees un libro en la biblioteca.
5. yo / escribir en el pizarrón / en clase
Yo escribo en el pizarrón en clase.
Complete the sentences. Use each verb
in the box at least once.
Mi amigo_________________________
Mi amiga_________________________
Los directores _____________________
Todos mis amigos__________________
Mi maestro(a) de español ____________
Yo ______________________________
Name the –er endings!
Name the –ir endings!