Transcript THE HELL
• WELCOME • TO MY PRESENTATION • ON LEXICAL ENRICHMENT • FOR THE TEACHING OF READING WHO THE HELL AM I? JACKY CHAN? Do you think so? OH NO! NOT AT ALL! Alim Sukrisno is the name you call me. TANYA JAWAB READING MEMBAHAS KOSAKATA & TATABAHASA ANY TEXT MENDENGARKAN CONTOH MEMBACA NYARING LEXICAL COMPETENCE GRAMMATICAL COMPETENCE ARTICULATORY COMPETENCE LEXICAL COMPETENCE GRAMMAT ICAL COMP. ARTICULAT ORY COMP. IMPROVE? YES HOW? IMPROVE? YES WHAT? IMPROVE? YES HOW? CONVENTIONAL WAY IMPROVING LEXICAL COMPETENCE SYSTEMATIC WAY A SENSE OF CURIOSI TY A SENSE OF SEARCHING A SENSE OF PRACTISING IMPROVING LEXIS TROUGH A CONVENTIONAL MANNER A SENSE OF BELONGING A SENSE OF ALM CURIOUS PERSEVERING DILIGENT PERSONAL TRAITS SUPPORTING LEXICAL GAIN IMAGINATIVE CREATIVE MENTAL AND PHYSICAL EFFORT • CURIOSITY OF A WORD WILL BE ANSWERED AND FINALLY MASTERED BY • * DILIGENTLY AND PERSEVERINGLY SEARCHING IN A DICTIONARY • * PRACTISING THE NEWLY FOUND WORD AGAIN AND AGAIN UNTIL IT BECOMES OUR FIRM POSSESSION (AUTOMATICALLY RECALLED AND INSTANTLY USED UPON NECESSITY) • WHAT IS A SENSE OF BELONGING? • A WORD SEARCHED, KNOWN, AND THEN CONSTANTLY USED TO THE POINT OF BEING UNFORGETTABLE BECOMES ONE OF OUR LEXICAL BELONGINGS/POSSESSIONS. IT IS READILY AND AUTOMATICALLY AVAILABLE FOR YOUR PERSONAL USE OR FOR TRANSFER OF KNOWLEDGE TO OUR STUDENTS AND OTHER PEOPLE WHAT IS A SENSE OF OBSESSION? • AN UNMET CURIOSITY ABOUT A WORD SHOULD RESULT IN A FEELING OF DISCONTENTMENT, AND A STRONGER SENSE OF CURIOSITYCALLED A FEELING OF BECOMING OBSESSED. THIS OBSESSIVE FEELING WON’T GO AWAY UNLESS THE WORD IS FOUND. DERIVATIONAL TECHN. COMPOUNDING LEARNING WORD FORMATION BLENDING CLIPPING CREATING ACRONYM COINING IMPROVING LEXICAL COMPETENCE IN A SYSTEMATIC WAY LEARNING WORD COLLOCATION * STRUCTURAL COL. * LEXICAL COL. LEARNING PROVERBS Learning * synonym *antonym Derivat ional technique Root (FM) Derivat ional suffix (BM) noun word verb adjective adverb compoundi ng technique First Second Word Word (table) (cloth) New word (tablecloth) BLENDING TECHNIQUE Taking some • A WORD • For example: KOREAN Taking some • A WORD • For example: ENGLISH blending • BLENDED FORM OF THE NEW WORD • For example: KONGLISH CLIPPING TECHNIQUE • CUTTING A WORD WHICH RESULTS IN A NEWLY FORMED WORD RETAINING THE SAME MEANING • FOR EXAMPLE: – CROCODILE – REFRIGERATOR ------- CROC ------- FRIDGE CREATING ACRONYM DEOXYRIBO D NULEIC N ACID A COINING TECHNIQUE • CREATING A COMPLETELY NEW WORD • For example: • caladine -----caladinize----caladinization • (noun) (verb) (noun) • creol -----creolize -----creolization • (noun) (verb) (noun) • robot -----robotic -----robotically • (noun) (adj.) (adv.) Structural collocation For example: Afraid of Differ from Learning word collocation For example: Lexical collocation Take off Take in Look up to Grammatical competence Improve? Yes? What? verbs auxilary verbs Improve your grammar? Yes and what? tenses other aspects of grammar articulatory competence Improve? Yes? How? Relying on arbitrary principle Improve your pronunciation? Yes and what? Graphophononetic technique