Present Tense ER & IR Verbs - Warren County Public Schools
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Transcript Present Tense ER & IR Verbs - Warren County Public Schools
Spanish Preterite Verbs
The preterite is used for actions
which were completed in the past. It
is also describes how someone felt
about a particular event.
4/8/2016
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Copyright 2003 Teresa Roebuck.
Present Tense
AR Verbs
–o
–as
Yo
Tú
El, Ella, Ud.
4/8/2016
We already know how to use verbs in the
present tense.
We know the verb form endings to use for
present tense regular -ar ending verbs.
-a
Nosotros
-amos*
Ellos, Ellas, Uds.
-an
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Preterite Tense Verbs
4/8/2016
To conjugate a regular verb into
the preterite, you must also change
the endings.
Take hablar
Drop the –ar ending
Add the preterite (past tense)
endings.
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How to do it
How to do it
4/8/2016
Hablar….
Hablar….
Drop the –ar ending…
Drop the –ar ending…
Habl Habl AR
AR
Add preterite ending!
Add preterite ending!
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Preterite endings for AR verbs
4/8/2016
Yo
-é
Tú
-aste
El, Ella, Ud.
-ó
Nosotros
-amos*
Ellos, Ellas, Uds.
-aron
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Hablar in the Preterite
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Yo
hablé
Tu
hablaste
El, Ella, Ud.
habló
Nosotros
hablamos*
Ellos, Ellas, Uds.
hablaron
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Hablar
Present
4/8/2016
Preterite
hablo
hablé
hablas
hablaste
habla
habló
hablamos*
hablamos*
hablan
hablaron
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Present Tense
ER & IR Verbs
We already know how to use verbs in the
present tense.
We know the verb form endings to use for
present tense verbs that have the –er or -ir
ending.
Yo
Tú
El, Ella, Ud.
4/8/2016
–o
–es
-e
Nosotros
-emos
-imos
Ellos, Ellas, Uds.
-en
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Preterite Tense Verbs
4/8/2016
To conjugate a regular verb into
the preterite, you must also
change the endings.
Take comer or vivir
Drop the –er or -ir ending
Add the preterite (past tense)
endings.
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How to do it
How to do it
Comer… Vivir
Comer… Vivir
Drop the –er or -ir ending…
Drop the –er or -ir ending…
Com Com-
VivViv
4/8/2016
ER
IR
ER
IR
Add preterite ending!
Add preterite ending!
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Preterite endings for
ER & IR verbs
4/8/2016
Yo
-í
Tú
-iste
El, Ella, Ud.
-ió
Nosotros
-imos
Ellos, Ellas, Uds.
-ieron
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Comer in the Preterite
4/8/2016
Yo
comí
Tu
comiste
El, Ella, Ud.
comió
Nosotros
comimos
Ellos, Ellas, Uds.
comieron
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Comer
Present
4/8/2016
Preterite
como
comí
comes
comiste
come
comió
comemos
comimos
comen
comieron
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Vivir in the Preterite
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Yo
viví
Tu
viviste
El, Ella, Ud.
vivió
Nosotros
vivimos
Ellos, Ellas, Uds.
vivieron
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Vivir
Present
4/8/2016
Preterite
vivo
viví
vives
viviste
vive
vivió
vivimos*
vivimos*
viven
vivieron
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Now
YOU try it!
Conjugate the following verbs
into the preterite tense.
Escribir
Llamar
Beber
Cantar
Abrir
Leer
It’s EASY!!
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