Transcript My flat is tidied every week.

Inovace výuky na Gymnáziu Otrokovice formou DUMů
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0488
Anglický jazyk
Passive
Mgr. Žaneta Janečková
PASSIVE
• Form: TO BE + PAST PARTICIPLE of the
main verb
• Changing from the active sentence into
the passive: The object of the active
sentence becomes the subject in the
passive sentence
• e.g. active: I tidy my flat every week.
passive: My flat is tidied every week.
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• The subject of the active sentence
becomes the agent, and is either omitted
or introduced with the preposition by.
• e.g. I tidy my flat every week.
My flat is tidied every week.
• e.g. My husband tidies our flat every week.
Our flat is tidied by my husband every
week.
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Passive in various forms
• Present Simple
The company employs three hundred
people.
Three hundred people are employed by the
company.
• Present Continuous
She is cleaning her flat at the moment.
Her flat is being cleaned at the moment.
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• Past Simple
She cleaned her flat yesterday.
Her flat was cleaned yesterday.
• Past Continuous
She was cleaning her flat when we arrived.
Her flat was being cleaned when we arrived.
• Present Perfect Simple
I have just prepared my dinner.
My dinner has just been prepared.
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• Past Perfect Simple
He had written the reports.
The reports had been written.
• Will
He will write the reports.
The reports will be written.
• Future Perfect Simple
He will have finished the reports by
midnight.
The reports will have been finished by
midnight.
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• Modals
They may deliver the letter today.
The letter may be delivered today.
• Infinitive
I have to finish the report today.
The report has to be finished today.
• -ing form
He doesn´t like people pointing at him.
He doesn´t like being pointed at.
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Použité zdroje
• DOOLEY, Jenny a Virginia EVANS.
Grammarway 3. Newbury: Express
Publishing, 1999. 1st ed. ISBN 978-1-84216-367-2. .
• MURPHY, Raymond. English Grammar in
Use. Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 1994. 2nd ed. ISBN 0521 43680 X.
Všechny objekty použité k vytvoření prezentace jsou součástí SW Microsoft Office nebo jsou vlastní originální tvorbou
autora.
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