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初中英语牛津版7A
Unit 1
This is me!
Grammar
Simple present tense(一般现在时)
I have long hair.
My hair is long.
—things that are true now.目前存在的事实
Simon plays football after school.
—things that we do regularly. 经常做的事
Cats eat fish.
—things that are always true.客观存在的事实
Simple present tense of the verb “to be”
1. We use ‘am’ when the subject is
I
_____
.
2. We use ‘are’ when the subject is
____,
we ____
you or _____
they .
she
3. We use ‘is’ when the subject is ____,
he
it .
____
or _____
Translate these sentences:
1. 我们的足球队是城里最好的。
Our football team is the best in the city.
2. 李先生是我们的数学老师。
Mr. Li is our Maths teacher.
3. 西蒙是读书俱乐部的成员吗？
Is Simon a member of the Reading Club?
Simple present tense of the verb “to do”
Look at the following sentences
We have breakfast at 7 am.
我们早上7点吃早餐。
I talk to my parents at lunchtime.
午餐时间我和爸爸妈妈说话。
They take the dog for a walk every day.
他们每天带小狗出去散步。
Try to find the difference
We love dancing.
She loves singing.
They look after the dog every day.
He takes the dog for a walk every day.
How to add “s” “es” to the verbs
Most verbs
Verbs ending
in a consonant
+y
Verbs ending in
ss, ch, sh or x
+s
-y + ies
+ es
walk
live
walks
lives
fly
flies
study studies
miss
misses
watch
finish watches
finishes
fix
fixes
Change the following sentences after
the models.
Model 1: I like fish. (meat) I don’t like meat.
Model 2: He likes reading. (writing)
He doesn’t like writing.
Change the following sentences after
the models.
1. I like red. (green)
I don’t like green.
2. They like apples.
(oranges)
They don’t like oranges.
3. We take a bus to school on foot every day.
(walk to school)
We don’t walk to school every day.
Complete the sentences. Use the proper
verb forms in brackets
plays
1. Jordan _______(play)
basketball.
play
He doesn’t
___________(not
play) football.
2. I _______(go)
swimming on Sunday.
go
But I ___________
don’t go (not go) shopping.
Complete the sentences. Use the proper
verb forms in brackets
enjoy
3. My cousins _______(enjoy)
computer games.
don’t enjoy
But they __________(not
enjoy) ball games.
4. You _______(like)
fish.
like
doesn’t like
But he ___________(not
like) fish.
Correction
1. Mr Green likes work in China very much.
2. My mother often go to the shop on Sundays.
3. She doesn’t likes bread or cake very much.
4. Where does Jim and Kate work?
5. There are many birds on the tree.
6. They aren’t go to school on Saturday.
句型转换
1. He watches TV every Sunday.
(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
Does he watch TV every Sunday?
Yes, he does.
2. I do my homework every evening. (同上)
Do you do your homework every evening?
Yes, I do.
句型转换
3. Lucy and Lily come from the USA. (同上)
Do Lucy and Lily come from the USA?
Yes, they do.
4. She eats two pieces of bread every morning.
(同上)
Does she eat two pieces of bread every morning?
Yes, she does.
句型转换
5. They do a lot of homework every day.
(改为否定句)
They don’t do a lot of homework every day.
6. I’m from Nanjing.(改为否定句)
I’m not from Nanjing.
7. He often flies to Beijing.(改为否定句)
He doesn’t often fly to Beijing.
翻译,并写出其否定句,一般疑问句及肯定和否定回答
1.他们星期天去购物.
2.他在工厂上班.
3.他们来自南京.
4.汤姆和杰克放学后喜欢跳舞.
5.我的英语老师喜欢在网上与朋友聊天.
Rewrite
Write a Kate’s profile with the beginning:
Her name is Kate. She is 12 years old.
She comes from America. …
13
Rewrite
My name is Kate. I’m 12 years old. I come
from America. I speak English. I like reading.
I live in a flat in Shanghai. I study in a school
in Shanghai. I go to school at 7:00 a.m. My
school is far from my home, so I take a bus
there. I have four classes in the morning and
two in the afternoon. I often talk to my
Chinese classmates after class. I love them.
I love China , too.
13
Homework
1.Review the simple present tense about
“to be”.
2. Review how to add ‘s’ to the verb.
3. Review the positive sentences using
the verb ‘to do’ in the simple present
tense.