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Big Question: How do we
demonstrate trustworthiness?
Author:
Retold by Joe Hayes
Genre:
Folk Tale
Small Group
Timer
Review Games
Story Sort
Vocabulary Words:
Arcade
Games
Study Stack
Spelling City: Vocabulary
Spelling City: Spelling Words
Spelling Words
Compound Words
field trip
• someone
• snowflakes
• polka dot
• roller coaster
• solar system
• thunderstorm
• leftovers
• cell phone
•
• whitewash
• lightning rod
• myself
• life jacket
• bulldozer
• masterpiece
• area code
• cliffhanger
• wheelchair
• hour hand
• rain forest
• graham cracker
• rhinestone
• chain reaction
• racquetball
• thoroughbred
Big Question: How do we
demonstrate
trustworthiness?
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Vocabulary Words
Vocabulary Words








confidently
dismounted
distressed
flourish
fulfill
permission
repay
vigorously
More Words to Know
 compadre

gloated

heartsick

devoted

mercy

hope
Monday
Question of the Day
How do we demonstrate
trustworthiness?
Today we will learn about:

Build Concepts

Generalize

Predict

Build Background

Vocabulary

Fluency: Model Emotion/Expression

Grammar: Troublesome Verbs

Spelling: Compound Words

Trust
Fluency
Model
Emotion/Expression
Fluency: Model Emotion/Expression
 Listen
as I read “Damon and Pythias.”
 As I read, notice how I use tone of
voice, volume, rate, and expression to
portray the characters’ emotions.
 Be ready to answer questions after I
finish.
Fluency: Model Tempo and Rate
 Use
the story of Damon and
Pythias to make a generalization
about friendship.
 Use the story of Damon and
Pythias to make a generalization
about powerful leaders.
Concept Vocabulary
devoted – very loyal; faithful
 mercy – kindly treatment;
pity
 hope – a feeling that one’s
desires will happen

Concept
Vocabulary
(To add information to the graphic organizer, click on end show,
type in your new information, and save your changes.)
Build Concept Vocabulary
devoted, mercy, hope
Family
Trust
Friends
Self
Generalize,
Predict
Turn to page 346 -347.
Prior Knowledge
What do you know about the differences between social classes?
Upper Class
Working Class
Prior Knowledge
 This
week’s audio describes the
roles of people who worked on a
hacienda. After we listen, we will
discuss what you learned from
the audio.
Vocabulary
Words
More Words to Know




compadre – fellow countryman; close
friend
gloated – thought about or gazed at
with great satisfaction
heartsick – sick at heart; very
depressed; very unhappy
(Next Slide)
Grammar
Troublesome Verbs




the class made a fieldtrip to the
farmers ranch
The class made a field trip to the
farmer’s ranch.
thunder storms has damaged the
crops that grow on farms
Thunderstorms have damaged
the crops that grow on farms.
Troublesome Verbs
 The
two friends went on arguing
good-naturedly, but little by little
they began to raise their voices.
 Raise is often confused with rise.
Raise means “to lift.” Rise means
“get up or move up.”
Troublesome Verbs
 Some
pairs of verbs are
troublesome verbs because they
look alike or have similar
meanings.
Troublesome Verbs
Verb
Meaning
Present
Past
Past Participle
sit
sit down
sit
sat
(has, have, had) sat
set
put or place
set
set
(has, have, had) set
lie
rest or recline
lie
lay
(has, have, had) lain
lay
put or place
lay
laid
(has, have, had) laid
rise
get or move up
rise
rose
(has, have, had) risen
raise
lift something up
raise
raised
(has, have, had) raised
let
allow or permit
let
let
(has, have, had) let
leave
go away
leave
left
(has, have, had) left
lend
give to someone
lend
lend
(has, have, had) lent
borrow
get from someone
borrow
borrowed
(has, have, had) borrowed
teach
show how
teach
taught
(has, have, had) taught
learn
find out
learn
learned
(has, have, had) learned
Troublesome Verbs
What is the form of the underlined verb indicated in ( )?
 She
sit at the table while I peeled
the apples for the apple pie. (past)

sat
 Juan
had let the alarm clock buzz and
gone back to sleep. (past participle)

let
Troublesome Verbs
What is the form of the underlined verb indicated in ( )?
 The
ranch worker got a sunburn that
raise blisters on his arms. (past)

raised
 Don
Ignacio lie in bed and worried
about losing his ranch. (past)

lay
Troublesome Verbs
What is the form of the underlined verb indicated in ( )?
 The
ranch had lend his bulldozer to
his neighbor. (past participle)

lent
Troublesome Verbs
Use context to help decide which verb is needed.
 (Raise,
Rise) above the temptation to
tell a lie.

Rise
 Juan
Valdez (lends, borrows) baskets
from us to collect his apple crop.

borrows
Troublesome Verbs
Use context to help decide which verb is needed.
 (Leave,
Let) the ranchers decide if
Juan is a good employee.

Let
 (Leave,
basket.

Leave
Let) the sweet apples in that
Troublesome Verbs
Use context to help decide which verb is needed.
 At
the end of the day, Juan (lays,
lies) down to rest.

lies
 He
(sets, sits) his boots by the side
of his bed.

sets
Troublesome Verbs
Use context to help decide which verb is needed.
 In
the morning, he (rises, raises) and
goes back to work.

rises
Spelling Words
Compound Words
field trip
• someone
• snowflakes
• polka dot
• roller coaster
• solar system
• thunderstorm
• leftovers
• cell phone
•
• whitewash
• lightning rod
• myself
• life jacket
• bulldozer
• masterpiece
• area code
• cliffhanger
• wheelchair
• hour hand
• rain forest
• graham cracker
• rhinestone
• chain reaction
• racquetball
• thoroughbred
Tuesday
Question of the Day
Why does Don Arturo
risk his ranch on a bet?
Today we will learn about:











Prefixes
Generalize
Predict
Cause and Effect
Vocabulary
Fluency: Echo Reading
Grammar: Troublesome Words
Spelling: Compound Words
Time for Social Studies: Spanish Exploration
Spanish Influence
Trust
Vocabulary Strategy:
Prefixes
Page 348 – 349.
Juan Verdades: The Man
Who Couldn’t Tell a Lie
Page 350 - 357.
Fluency
Echo Reading
Fluency: Echo Reading
 Turn
to pages 352-354.
 As I read the argument between don
Arturo and don Ignacio, listen for the
changes in my voice that are
expressions of the emotions the
characters feel.
 We will practice as a class doing three
echo readings of these pages.
Grammar
Troublesome Verbs




some one lied about eating the
left overs in the refrigerator
Someone lied about eating the
leftovers in the refrigerator.
the man used his cellphone to call
their foreman
The man used his cell phone to
call his foreman.
Troublesome Verbs
 Some
pairs of verbs are confusing
because they have similar
meanings or because they look
alike.
 Sit/set,
lie/lay, and leave/let are
examples of verbs that are often
confused.
Troublesome Verbs
 Look
up troublesome verbs in the
dictionary to check their
meanings and make sure you are
using the correct verb.
Troublesome Verbs
Verb
Meaning
Present
Past
Past Participle
sit
sit down
sit
sat
(has, have, had) sat
set
put or place
set
set
(has, have, had) set
lie
rest or recline
lie
lay
(has, have, had) lain
lay
put or place
lay
laid
(has, have, had) laid
rise
get or move up
rise
rose
(has, have, had) risen
raise
lift something up
raise
raised
(has, have, had) raised
let
allow or permit
let
let
(has, have, had) let
leave
go away
leave
left
(has, have, had) left
lend
give to someone
lend
lend
(has, have, had) lent
borrow
get from someone
borrow
borrowed
(has, have, had) borrowed
teach
show how
teach
taught
(has, have, had) taught
learn
find out
learn
learned
(has, have, had) learned
Spelling Words
Compound Words
field trip
• someone
• snowflakes
• polka dot
• roller coaster
• solar system
• thunderstorm
• leftovers
• cell phone
•
• whitewash
• lightning rod
• myself
• life jacket
• bulldozer
• masterpiece
• area code
• cliffhanger
• wheelchair
• hour hand
• rain forest
• graham cracker
• rhinestone
• chain reaction
• racquetball
• thoroughbred
Wednesday
Question of the Day
What would you have
done in Juan’s place?
Today we will learn about:
Generalize
 Predict
 Cause and Effect
 Vocabulary
 Fluency: Model Emotion/Expression
 Grammar: Troublesome Verbs
 Spelling: Compound
 Time for Social Studies: The Hacienda
 Trust

Juan Verdades: The Man
Who Couldn’t Tell a Lie
Page 358 - 364.
Fluency
Model
Emotion/Expression
Fluency: Model Emotion/Expression
 Turn
to pages 361-362.
 As I read, notice how I alter my tone
of voice to express the emotions of
the various characters.
 Now we will practice together as a
class by doing three choral readings.
Grammar
Troublesome Verbs




while juan practiced his speech to
the rancher he set under the apple
tree
While Juan practiced his speech to
the rancher, he sat under the apple
tree.
araceli left juan get on the bull
dozer at the ranch
Araceli let Juan get on the
bulldozer at the ranch.
Troublesome Verbs
 Some
pairs of verbs are confusing
because they have similar
meanings or because they look
alike.
 Sit/set,
lie/lay, and leave/let are
examples of verbs that are often
confused.
Troublesome Verbs
 Look
up troublesome verbs in the
dictionary to check their
meanings and make sure you are
using the correct verb.
Troublesome Verbs
Verb
Meaning
Present
Past
Past Participle
sit
sit down
sit
sat
(has, have, had) sat
set
put or place
set
set
(has, have, had) set
lie
rest or recline
lie
lay
(has, have, had) lain
lay
put or place
lay
laid
(has, have, had) laid
rise
get or move up
rise
rose
(has, have, had) risen
raise
lift something up
raise
raised
(has, have, had) raised
let
allow or permit
let
let
(has, have, had) let
leave
go away
leave
left
(has, have, had) left
lend
give to someone
lend
lend
(has, have, had) lent
borrow
get from someone
borrow
borrowed
(has, have, had) borrowed
teach
show how
teach
taught
(has, have, had) taught
learn
find out
learn
learned
(has, have, had) learned
Troublesome Verbs
 Watch
out for lie/lay.
 Consider
the meanings of these
two verbs to check that you are
using the correct one. Lie means
“rest or recline.” Lay means “put
or place.” Try substituting these
meanings for the verbs.
Troublesome Verbs
 Example:
She lies under the tree.
(She rests under the tree.)
 She lays under the tree. (She put
under the tree.)
 The
first sentence is correct.
Spelling Words
Compound Words
field trip
• someone
• snowflakes
• polka dot
• roller coaster
• solar system
• thunderstorm
• leftovers
• cell phone
•
• whitewash
• lightning rod
• myself
• life jacket
• bulldozer
• masterpiece
• area code
• cliffhanger
• wheelchair
• hour hand
• rain forest
• graham cracker
• rhinestone
• chain reaction
• racquetball
• thoroughbred
Thursday
Question of the Day
Why do you think special
challenges play a
recurring and pivotal
role in folk tales?
Today we will learn about:
 Legend
 Reading
Across Texts
 Fluency:
Partner Reading
 Grammar:
 Spelling:
 Social
Troublesome Verbs
Compound Words
Studies: The Maya
“Song of Chirimia”
Page 366 - 371.
Fluency
Partner Reading
Fluency: Partner Reading
 Turn
to pages 361-362.
 Read these paragraphs three
times with a partner. Be sure to
read with proper emotion and
expression, and offer each other
feedback.
Grammar
Troublesome Verbs




the wealthy rancheros raised
from their seats and went home
The wealthy rancheros rose from
their seats and went home.
the spanish word el manzano real
mean “the royal apple tree.”
The Spanish words el manzano
real mean “the royal apple tree.”
Troublesome Verbs
 Some
pairs of verbs are confusing
because they have similar
meanings or because they look
alike.
 Sit/set,
lie/lay, and leave/let are
examples of verbs that are often
confused.
Troublesome Verbs
 Look
up troublesome verbs in the
dictionary to check their
meanings and make sure you are
using the correct verb.
Troublesome Verbs
Verb
Meaning
Present
Past
Past Participle
sit
sit down
sit
sat
(has, have, had) sat
set
put or place
set
set
(has, have, had) set
lie
rest or recline
lie
lay
(has, have, had) lain
lay
put or place
lay
laid
(has, have, had) laid
rise
get or move up
rise
rose
(has, have, had) risen
raise
lift something up
raise
raised
(has, have, had) raised
let
allow or permit
let
let
(has, have, had) let
leave
go away
leave
left
(has, have, had) left
lend
give to someone
lend
lend
(has, have, had) lent
borrow
get from someone
borrow
borrowed
(has, have, had) borrowed
teach
show how
teach
taught
(has, have, had) taught
learn
find out
learn
learned
(has, have, had) learned
Troublesome Verbs
 Test
Tip: Are you not sure
whether to use sit or set? Lie or
lay? Usually set and lay take a
direct object, while sit and lie do
not.
 Examples:
object)
Sit next to me. (No direct
Troublesome Verbs
 Set
the vase on the table. (Direct
object is vase)
 He lies on the bed. (No direct
object)
 Lay
the blanket on the bed.
(Direct object is blanket)
Spelling Words
Compound Words
field trip
• someone
• snowflakes
• polka dot
• roller coaster
• solar system
• thunderstorm
• leftovers
• cell phone
•
• whitewash
• lightning rod
• myself
• life jacket
• bulldozer
• masterpiece
• area code
• cliffhanger
• wheelchair
• hour hand
• rain forest
• graham cracker
• rhinestone
• chain reaction
• racquetball
• thoroughbred
Friday
Question of the Day
How do we demonstrate
trustworthiness?
Today we will learn about:
 Build
Concept Vocabulary
 Generalize
 Prefixes
 Grammar: Troublesome Verbs
 Spelling: Compound Words
 Outline
 Trust
Generalize
A
generalization is a broad statement
or rule that applies to many examples.
 Sometimes authors generalize about a
group of people or things. Sometimes
when you read, you too can generalize.
You are given ideas about several
things or people, and you can make a
statement about all of them together.
Generalize
 Valid
generalizations are supported by
examples, facts, or good logic. Invalid
generalizations are not supported.
Imagery
Imagery is descriptive language that helps
a writer’s words come alive for the reader.
 Imagery, however, is not limited to visual
pictures. Imagery can involve any one of
the five senses: hearing, sight, taste,
touch, or smell.
 Imagery makes readers feel as if they are
there, watching the story unfold like silent
observers.

Prefixes
 If
you can recognize a prefix in an
unfamiliar word, you can use the
prefix’s meaning to define the word.
 List at least four unfamiliar words
with prefixes you found as you read
Juan Verdades.
 Create a chart showing the word, the
prefix, its meaning, and a likely
definition of the word.
Prefixes
Word
Prefix
Meaning
Definition of Word
Outline
 An
outline can be useful when
preparing for a test.
 The
title gives the main idea or
concept around which the outline is
organized.
Outline
 The
main heads are set off with
Roman numerals. They are usually
capitalized and maybe shown in
boldface type. These main heads are
the broad, major details of the
concept given in the outline’s title.
Outline
 The
subheads are listed below the
main heads. They are indented and
set off with capital letters. These
subheads break each main head down
into its main ideas.
Outline
 Supporting
details are listed under
the subheads. They are indented still
further and set off with Arabic
numerals. These details are the key
details related to each subhead and
are usually written in short phrases.
Title
Characters in Juan Verdades
I Juan Verdades
A. Honest
Subheads
1. Reputation is that he has never lied
Supporting Details
2. Cannot bring himself to lie for Araceli
B. Works as foreman
II Don Ignacio
Main Heads
Grammar
Troublesome Verbs




juan verdades is a folk tale about a
man who couldnt telling a lie
Juan Verdades is a folk tale about a
man who couldn’t tell a lie.
i have to ask my self if honesty is
always the best policy
I have to ask myself if honesty is
always the best policy.
Troublesome Verbs
 Some
pairs of verbs are confusing
because they have similar
meanings or because they look
alike.
 Sit/set,
lie/lay, and leave/let are
examples of verbs that are often
confused.
Troublesome Verbs
 Look
up troublesome verbs in the
dictionary to check their
meanings and make sure you are
using the correct verb.
Troublesome Verbs
Verb
Meaning
Present
Past
Past Participle
sit
sit down
sit
sat
(has, have, had) sat
set
put or place
set
set
(has, have, had) set
lie
rest or recline
lie
lay
(has, have, had) lain
lay
put or place
lay
laid
(has, have, had) laid
rise
get or move up
rise
rose
(has, have, had) risen
raise
lift something up
raise
raised
(has, have, had) raised
let
allow or permit
let
let
(has, have, had) let
leave
go away
leave
left
(has, have, had) left
lend
give to someone
lend
lend
(has, have, had) lent
borrow
get from someone
borrow
borrowed
(has, have, had) borrowed
teach
show how
teach
taught
(has, have, had) taught
learn
find out
learn
learned
(has, have, had) learned
Spelling Words
Compound Words
field trip
• someone
• snowflakes
• polka dot
• roller coaster
• solar system
• thunderstorm
• leftovers
• cell phone
•
• whitewash
• lightning rod
• myself
• life jacket
• bulldozer
• masterpiece
• area code
• cliffhanger
• wheelchair
• hour hand
• rain forest
• graham cracker
• rhinestone
• chain reaction
• racquetball
• thoroughbred
We are now ready to
take our story tests.
Story test
 Classroom webpage,
 Reading Test
 AR
 Other Reading Quizzes
 Quiz #
