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Nosotros Commands
Page 182 – Chp. 4 – Realidades 3
Nosotros Commands
There are two ways to suggest that others do
some activity with you (Let´s…)
You can use the construction Vamos a +
infinitive.
Vamos a hacer las paces.
Let´s make up.
Nosotros Commands
You can also use a command with a nosotros
form.
The nosotros command form is the same as the
nosotros form of the present subjunctive.
Resolvamos el conflicto.
Let´s resolve the conflict.
No reaccionemos tan rápido.
Let´s not react so quickly.
Nosotros Commands
Remember that stem-changing verbs whose
infinitive ends in –ir have a stem change of
e>i, or o>u in the nosotros form.
Pidamos perdón por el malentendido.
Let´s ask forgivenes for the misunderstanding.
No durmamos al aire libre.
Let´s not sleep outdoors.
Nosotros Commands
The only exception is the verb ir (se), which
uses the present indicative for the affirmative
command only.
Vamos ahora.
Let's go now.
but
No vayamos a la tienda.
Let's not go to the store.
Nosotros Commands
Verbs whose infinitive ends in –car, -gar, and –
zar have a spelling change in the nosotros form
of the present subjunctive, and consequently of
the nosotros command.
No critiquemos a nuestros padres.
Let´s not criticize our parents.
Empecemos a pensar un poco en ellos.
Let´s begin to think a little about them.
Nosotros Commands
Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns are
attached at the end of affirmative
nosotros commands, but precede the
negative nosotros command form.
Celebramos la amistad. Celebrémosla.
Let´s celebrate our friendship. Let´s celebrate it.
Digámosle todo. No le mintamos.
Let´s tell him everything. Let´s not lie to him.
Nosotros Commands
When attaching reflexive or reciprocal pronouns
at the end of an affirmative nosotros command,
drop the final –s of the command before the
pronoun.
¡Alegrémonos con sus éxitos!
Let´s be happy about their success!
Atrevámonos a darles nuestras opiniones.
Let´s dare to give them our opinions.
Nosotros Commands
Reflexive and Reciprocal Pronouns precede the
command and are written after the negative word (no,
nunca, tampoco, etc.) negative commands.
No nos sentemos.
Let's not sit down.
No nos enojemos
Let's not get mad.