Transcript Slide

Jeff Wettlaufer
Sr. Technical Product Manager
System Center
Microsoft Corporation
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Agenda
The Changing Desktop
Microsoft’s Approach to Managing the Modern Client
Adaptive Application Delivery
Application Compatibility
Physical Software Installation
Virtual Application Management
Simplified Windows Vista Deployment
Building the Corporate Image
Customizing the Corporate Image with the Task Sequencer
Securing the Corporate Image
Desktop Management Solutions
Streamlined
Application and
Desktop Delivery
Optimized Client Health
and Performance
Ease User Access
Without Compromise
Adaptive Application
Delivery
Client Infrastructure
Monitoring
End-Point Security
Management
Managed client
application delivery
via traditional and
virtual methods
Simplified Windows
Vista Deployment
Automated OS
deployment via image
standardization
Client health monitoring
and proactive issue
identification
Remote PC
Diagnostics & Repair
Zero-touch remote
diagnosis and
remediation with
Intel® vProTM
Enforced compliance
with system health
policy definitions via
remediation
Configuration
Compliance
Assess systems
compliance against
established
configuration baselines
The Client Continuum
Device-centric
Unmanaged
Rich Client
Well-managed
Rich Client
Device-agnostic
“Dynamic”
Rich Client
Client-Hosted
Virtual Machine
Blade-PC
Presentation Server-Hosted “Ubiquitous
Virtualization Virtual Machine
Client”
The Well-Managed Rich Client
A familiar and viable model
OS installed locally on the
client device
Applications installed locally
on the client device
Data [probably] stored locally
on the client device
Depends on device-specific
physical resources
The “Dynamic” Rich Client
Rich client, only better
OS installed locally on the
client device
Applications installed locally
and/or streamed without install
Data stored on network, with
folder redirection/replication
Uses device-specific
physical resources
Client-Hosted Virtual Machine
A virtual PC image, running on the client device
OS installed on device, plus managed “guest OS” running
under VPC
Applications installed on device and/or guest virtual machine
Allows abstraction from application-compatibility issues
Allows multiple user profiles on single client device
“Deploy a corporate PC to any endpoint, and run it seamlessly”
Presentation Virtualization
The apps are “somewhere else,” but it looks like they’re here
OS installed on device
Applications execute in the datacenter
Allows abstraction from physical details of client device
Leverages datacenter resources (scale and elasticity)
Server-Hosted Virtual Machine (aka VDI)
A virtual PC image, running “somewhere else”
The client image is a virtual machine running
in the datacenter
Client image is fully controlled/managed
within datacenter
Allows abstraction from physical details of client device
Leverages datacenter resources (scale and elasticity)
One Size Does Not Fit All
Well-Managed
Rich Client
“Dynamic”
Rich Client
Client-Hosted
Virtual
Machine
Presentation
Virtualization
Server-Hosted
Virtual
Machine
Every one of these client profiles
Has strengths and weaknesses
Depends (to varying degrees) on the datacenter
Depends (increasingly) on solid management tools/processes
The question is… which one is “best”?
Application Planning with System Center
Begins with accurate inventory of existing applications
Inventory data (hardware and software) needs to be in a meaningful
business terminology
Data has to be current (need for online sync)
There are 3 key indicators to verify:
Inventory (license, install source, configuration)
Performance
Compatibility
Application compatibility knowledge can benefit everyone
Use historical data to identify potential application issues
Application Compatibility Toolkit
Collect your application inventory
Analyze your application inventory results
Create your application portfolio
Operations Manager
Pre-deployment, performance-based knowledge and resource
validation can benefit application preparation
System Center and Application Planning
System Center Configuration Manager 2007
Asset Intelligence, HW/SW Inventory
Windows Vista Upgrade Advisor
Application Compatibility Toolkit
Collect your application inventory (using ConfigMgr)
Analyze your application inventory results
Operations Manager 2007
Review historical performance data across both hardware and software
Proactively determine future procurement criteria
Identify key software-based issues back into the planning loop
Create your application portfolio
Make decisions such as physical vs. virtual
Performance Testing & Model-Based Planning
Need to assure that applications scale and
meet real-world expectations
Issue exists for both new deployments
and for upgrades
Performance testing against test and
staging environments helps:
Understand the expected behavior of the
application before deploying to production
Identify potential constraints across
existing physical and virtual environments
Mitigate risks before going live
Easily transfer developed monitoring
models to production
System Center delivers model-based
application monitoring
Enables monitoring around the service
that the application is delivering
Monitor all components that deliver
the application, their interrelationships
and dependencies
Asset Intelligence
Console improvements
Rich interface in Configuration Manager Admin Console
New Catalog and License management tools
Enhanced UI for all Asset Intelligence WMI Classes
System Center Online Connection
Certificate requirement removed in Service Pack 2
Keep software asset categorization up-to-date
On-demand or scheduled catalog synchronization w/On-line Service
New Configuration Manager site role: The Asset Intelligence
Synchronization Point
Upload requests for software categorization to On-line Service
Basic replication to distribute AI content to other Configuration
Manager sites
Ability to import licensing data and compare to inventory
Local edit support allows customers to categorize software assets
Planning for Application Management with
System Center
Traditional Software Distribution with System Center
Enhancements to a core feature, and new levels of control
for package delivery
New Features:
Simplify application replication with Copy
Package Wizard
Control when change happens with
Maintenance Windows
Reduce your infrastructure with
Branch Distribution Points
Improvements:
Efficient troubleshooting with improved
Package Cache control
Lower network traffic with Binary
delta replication
Client Branding for User Experience
Wake on LAN support guarantees delivery
Virtual Applications for the Enterprise
System Center builds on the Full Application Virtualization infrastructure:
Integrates with existing Active Directory relationships
Provides a scalable infrastructure to support a distributed network
Broad scenario support to support workers wherever and however
they work; desktops, laptops, mobile across LAN/WAN/Branch and
Internet connections
Centralized management and reporting for physical and
virtual applications
Reduce costs for deployment, and align to organizational requirements
by targeting both user and computer systems for applications
Asset Intelligence brings meaningful business terminology for software
titles, categories and families, with full support for Virtual Applications
Integrate Virtual Application delivery with everyday Management operations:
OS Deployment
Patch Management
Inventory
Application Virtualization Management
in Configuration Manager R2
Based on Application Virtualization 4.5 feature set
Uses System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R2
Admin approach
New in ConfigMgr 2007 R2:
ConfigMgr can manage and deploy virtual applications
Client roaming is supported so the client is always going
to the “closest” server
Dynamic nature of Application virtualization preserved
Version checking, user-based targeting, streaming
Core Scenarios for Application
Virtualization Management
Packaging and
distribution of virtual
applications
• Create virtual application packages and copy them to
distribution points
Deployment of virtual
applications to clients • Advertise the packages to clients
(connected and offline)
Launching and running • After the application is advertised and made
available, end-users run the applications from their
virtual applications
desktop computers
(connected and offline)
Inventory and
Reporting of virtual
applications
• ConfigMgr inventory and reports enable
administrators to report on packages, applications
and their usage within the ConfigMgr hierarchy
Application Management Overview
Determining When to Use Full
Installation vs. Virtual Application
Key consideration criteria may include:
Large data-driven
applications
Examples include:
“Streets & trips”
Where you want localized data close to the app,
which may not stream well
Prior and/or unsupported
versions of applications
(retained for compatibility
purposes)
Examples include:
“Spreadsheets”
CAD drawings
Stored in some proprietary format
Those made obsolete through a new
app installation
Applications with
dependencies
Examples include:
Office Charting tools
“Infrastructure” style categories, such as .NET
or BITS
Code that need to remain with the system
regardless of the higher level apps
Software Updates with System Center
Built on WSUS 3.0 architecture
Included as Managed Server role
in site hierarchy
Full benefits of site management,
Binary
Delta Replication etc.
Provides Compliance assessment
Application/ Security updates
All Microsoft software updates categories plus:
OEMs and software vendors (ISVs)
Internally-developed applications (LOB)
Full integration into other areas of
Configuration Manager:
OS Deployment
Internet Based Client Management
Windows Server 2008 NAP
System Center Update Publisher
Desired Configuration Management
Use System Center to Deliver Applications to
Internet-based Clients
Manage clients without a VPN
Road Warriors (Sales force, Consultant)
Point of Sale (Restaurant, Retail store, Gas station)
Employee home computers
Roam in and out intelligently
Converge with standards-based technology
PKI for certificate management
SSL/TLS for secure HTTP communication
Firewall for SSL termination
Virtual Application Management supported
Download and execute only
Software Deployment Methodology
Robust infrastructure providing flexible delivery options
•MSI Utility for Application
Virtualization
•R2 Application Virtualization
Management
•Rapid, Centralized Deployment
of Applications
•Low-bandwidth Access to Data
•Windows Anywhere
•Increased Scalability
•Improved Manageability
•Easy-to-use Remote Desktop
Connection
•Enhanced Remote Desktop
Protocol (RDP)
•Greater Color Depth and
Screen Resolution
•Additional Windows Server
2003 Enhancements
•Terminal Services
RemoteApp™ (W2K8)
•Terminal Services
Gateway (W2K8)
•Terminal Services Web
Access (W2K8)
•Terminal Services Session
Broker (W2K8)
•Terminal Services Easy
Print (W2K8)
Web-based
Web
• Microsoft Application
Virtualization (SoftGrid)
• Virtual PC (Virtual Server,
Virtual Machine Manager)
• Enable applications to run
without the need to visit a
desktop, laptop, or
terminal server
• Applications are rapidly
delivered using a
streaming protocol
• 5%-40% (depending upon
application) is needed to
launch the application
• Centralized, policy-based
management
• Sequenced application
package benefits client by
zero footprint delivery
• System Center integration
Terminal
Services
Terminal Services
•System Center
Configuration Manager
•Simplify application
replication with Copy
Package Wizard
•Control when change
happens with
Maintenance Windows
•Reduce your infrastructure
with Branch
Distribution Points
•Efficient troubleshooting
with improved Package
Cache control
•Lower network traffic with
Binary delta replication
•Client Branding for
User Experience
•Wake on LAN support
guarantees delivery
Virtual
Applications
Virtual
Physical
Full
Installation
•Cross-platform compatibility
•Web-based applications
are always updated to the
last release
•Immediacy of access
•Ease of use
•reasonable demands on
end-user RAM memory than
locally installed programs
•Centralized management and
revision control
•Different cost and pricing
models based on provider
•Evolution of data storage
supports application porting
from local to web based
•Concurrency and
collaboration improvements
•Security and Data protection
improvements
•Localization support
Building the Desktop with System Center
The goal is to simplify with common tools
and processes
Establish standards for:
OS Configuration
Application Packaging
User Management/Migration
Considerations for builds based on:
User
Hardware
Location
Business Role
Other
TOOLS
∙ System Center
Configuration Manager
Operating System
Deployment
∙ Windows Automated
Installation Kit (WAIK)
∙ Windows Image
Format (WIM)
∙ SoftGrid
∙ Business Desktop
Deployment (BDD)
∙ Microsoft
Deployment
Using System Center to Layer the
Desktop Build
User State Migration
Tool
Data Backup and
Recovery
Software Distribution
Application Virtualization
SoftGrid
Terminal Services
OS Deployment
Task Sequencer
Driver Catalog
Data, User settings
Applications
OS
Hardware
WAIK
WinPE
The OS Build and Deployment Process
Model-based approach using System Center tools
User Data Layer
• User Profile, either new or migrated
Application Layer
• Core Applications installed
• User/Role/Location specific Apps, physical, virtual
or Terminal services
OS Layer
• Operating System Image imported, captured, built
from script
Hardware Layer
• Configuration, Drivers and OEM Tools
Operating System Deployment
System Center has nearly infinite
flexibility to customize the OS
deployment process
Highly automated solution for assessing,
migrating and deploying windows
server and client operating systems
End-to-end deployment
automation support
Assess migration readiness for
Windows Server 2008, Vista and
Office 2007
Built in reports for minimum and
recommended settings
Enable dynamic deployment of drivers
at runtime
Utilize Windows PnP detection Unknown
computer support for bare metal
deployments
Multicast and Unknown Computer
Support now available
The Task Sequencer
Core OS deployment mechanism
Sequence of steps to execute
Steps prior to deploying new OS
Steps in Windows PE to deploy new OS
Steps after the new OS is deployed
Completely hands-off for full automation
of the process
Two kinds of actions
Built-in actions provided within product
Custom actions command line driven,
Vbscript, Batch etc.
Task Sequence can do other actions:
Capture images
Deploy Application chains
Administer complex activities
More (unlimited)
Driver Catalog
Catalog of Configuration
Manager – managed
device drivers
“Drivers” node
Import drivers into this node
Set properties on drivers (metadata)
Assign drivers to Driver Packages
“Driver Packages” node
Configuration Manager packages
that are copied to DPs
Typically group-related drivers
into one package
Windows Deployment with System Center
Resources
www.microsoft.com/teched
www.microsoft.com/learning
Sessions On-Demand & Community
Microsoft Certification & Training Resources
http://microsoft.com/technet
http://microsoft.com/msdn
Resources for IT Professionals
Resources for Developers
www.microsoft.com/learning
Microsoft Certification and Training Resources
Track Resources
Key Microsoft Sites
System Center on Microsoft.com: http://www.microsoft.com/systemcenter
System Center on TechNet: http://technet.microsoft.com/systemcenter/
Virtualization on Microsoft.com: http://www.microsoft.com/virtualization
Community Resources
System Center Team Blog: http://blogs.technet.com/systemcenter
System Center Central: http://www.systemcentercentral.com
System Center Community: http://www.myITforum.com
System Center on TechNet Edge: http://edge.technet.com/systemcenter
System Center on Twitter: http://twitter.com/system_center
Virtualization Feed: http://www.virtualizationfeed.com
System Center Influencers Program: Content, connections, and resources
for influencers in the System Center Community. For information, contact
[email protected]
Practical Guidance (1 of 7)
If you are struggling with a chaotic
desktop environment…
Triage = “find the life-threatening wounds”
Service desk costs/call patterns are key indicators
IT labor allocations can also be a key indicator
Also pay attention to OS diversity, app portfolio
Blocking and tackling: see the IO best practices
Pick a pain point
Programmatically resolve it
Use the recovered labor to attack the next pain point
Do NOT shift chaos to the datacenter!
“If you can’t manage a physical machine…”
Practical Guidance (1 of 7, cont.)
If you are struggling with a chaotic
desktop environment…
How to prioritize
Consider endpoint cost: How much labor is spent on desktop
deployment/operation/mgmt/support?
Consider endpoint complexity: How many unique configurations
are there? Do there need to be that many?
Consider endpoint risk: How much data gets lost if the machine is
lost or damaged?
Consider endpoint compliance: How well does the configuration
support your service-level obligations?
Consider endpoint agility: e.g., Will the endpoint work in a
disconnected state? Does it need to?
Practical Guidance (1 of 7, cont.)
If you are struggling with a chaotic
desktop environment…
One possible (but proven) approach
Integrate/automate user provisioning and
dir/auth processes
Use recovered labor to integrate/automate
patch management
Use recovered labor to rationalize application portfolio
Use recovered labor to automate application delivery
Leverage APP-V or TS/RDS for problematic apps
Provide self-service options to users, if feasible
Use recovered labor to rationalize image management
Leverage image-consolidation to drive lifecycle analysis,
“managed diversity”
Use recovered labor to detach data from local hard-drives
Practical Guidance (2 of 7)
If you are struggling with constrained
IT staff/budget…
Dominant variable in TCO is “IT labor costs”
Manual processes are expensive
Complexity is expensive, BUT
Goal is not to eliminate complexity; goal is to manage it effectively
Blocking and tackling: see the IO best practices, PLUS
Focus on simplifying application delivery
Use service-desk data to identify labor-intensive incident patterns
Create automated and/or self-service solutions wherever possible
Identify opportunities to remove obstacles to future progress
E.g., start abstracting data and applications from discrete devices
Practical Guidance (3 of 7)
If you are struggling with application delivery…
Inventory and rationalize the app portfolio
Identify and eliminate unneeded apps
Identify and collapse multiple versions of apps (e.g., Adobe)
Identify “core applications”
Thick image vs. thin image + discrete installs
For anomalous or edge-case apps, virtualize where possible
Self-service by policy, and/or stream [supported version]
on demand
Address problematic apps through APP-V, MEDV and/or TS/RDS
Integrate and automate application delivery w/config mgmt
Move towards desired configuration management
and compliance
Practical Guidance (4 of 7)
If you are struggling with OS deployment…
All of the above, plus
Pay attention to SCCM-2007 R2 and/or SCO-DM
Hardware assessment capabilities
Application inventory capabilities
Compatibility-check capabilities
Designed to deploy Windows clients
In addition, strongly consider early adoption of Windows-7
Designed to mitigate complexities of past deployments
Integrates with and extends MDOP/Virtualization capabilities
“The power is in the integration”
Practical Guidance (5 of 7)
If you are struggling with aging hardware…
Desktop lifecycle research
“Sweet spot” at about 42 months
Aging hardware is usually a symptom of other problems
(see above)
Focus on reducing “tight coupling” with hardware
Move data off local hard drives
Abstract apps using virtualization and/or TS/RDS
Reduce number and complexity of configurations
The above will enable
“Cascading” older hardware as part of overall
lifecycle strategy
Lowered barriers to hardware and/or OS refresh
Practical Guidance (6 of 7)
If you are struggling with supporting diverse
user segments…
Recognize it is about “agility”, not “reducing cost”
Identify differentiating attributes of user segments
Mobility requirements
Offline operations
Application targeting (allow/disallow)
Risks to network, data and operations
Corporate vs. non-corporate users and devices
Leverage OS and MDOP capabilities to deliver
Targeted solutions tailored to specific segments WITH appropriate
management processes and risk-mitigation in place
Practical Guidance (7 of 7)
If you are struggling with increasing demand
for IT services…
Focus on alignment with business priorities
Survive vs. conquer? (e.g., M&A)
Business agility rather than TCO is driving deployment of
desktop virtualization
Strongly consider early adoption of SCCM R2 and Windows 7
Many capabilities designed to accelerate delivery of solutions
“Virtualization creates flexibility”
Leverage that flexibility to deliver the right capabilities to the right areas
of the business, with reduced cycle time and higher quality
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not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS,
IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.