The Next Generation of Virtualization

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Transcript The Next Generation of Virtualization

The Next Generation of Infrastructure
VIRTUALIZATION
Fredy Yohanes
Product Manager
PT. Datamation Purwana Utama
Enterprise Product & Solutions
Strategic industry alliances delivering
the best customer solutions
Objective
 Utilized current condition infrastructure
 Minimize your down time
 To get business continuity
With
 Server & Storage Virtualization
 Backup, Restore, Recovery, Archiving
 Light Data Center or Light DRC Solution
Solutions
 Data Center Integrated solutions
 Disaster Recovery Center
 Infrastructure Migration
 Application sizing
 Server & Storage Virtualization
Industry-Wide IT Adoption
’90s
email
x86
WWW
’00s
SaaS
Ethernet
FC SANs
Web Services
Who we are
Founded in 1998
3000+ Employees Worldwide
4+ Million Users, 100% Fortune 100
3000+ Channel Partners
“VMW” IPO on NYSE Aug 14 2007
3th Largest Software Company
Where is VMware Virtualization today ?
100 of Fortune 100
800+ of Fortune 1,000
Automotive /
Aviation
Insurance
Financial Services
Healthcare
Engineering/
Heavy Industry
Retail
Technology
Services
Government/
Public Sector
Telecom
Comprehensive Partner Ecosystem
Applications
Management
Operating System
CPU
I/O Subsystem
Networking
Storage
Heterogeneous Operating System Support
Windows Server 2003 Standard,
Enterprise, Web Editions, and
Small Business Server
Windows 2000 Server and
Advanced Server
Windows NT : 4.0 Server
Windows XP Professional
Red Hat Linux 7.2, 7.3, 8.0, & 9.0
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 2.1 & 3
NE
W
Solaris 10 (on x86)
SUSE Linux 8.2, 9.0 and 9.1
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 8
Novell NetWare 5.1, 6.0 and 6.5
FreeBSD 4.9
Freedom to choose the most
appropriate
OS for any application
Rigorously tested to run 28
versions of all major
operating systems
Experimental 64-bit operating
system support
Typical Server Utilization
Server Utilization Profile
100%
% of Servers
80%
60%
Source: Capacity Planner customer
analysis
Prime Time
Peak
40%
20%
0%
CPU Utilization
Paying for unused computing power
“Through 2007, organizations with more than 200 servers will waste between $500,000
and $720,000 annually supporting underutilized application/server combinations”
Gartner Research, December 2004
What If You Could Take This…
300
Servers
…and Replace It With This
300 Servers without
VMware software
8 Servers, 1 rack with
VMware software
How server virtualization transforms x86 systems
Without Virtualization
 Single OS image per machine
 Software and hardware tightly coupled
 Running multiple applications on same
machine often creates conflict
 Underutilized, inflexible, costly
infrastructure
With VMware Virtualization
 Break dependencies between OS and
hardware
 Manage OS and application as single unit
by encapsulating them into VMs
 Strong fault and security isolation
 VMs are hardware-independent:
they can be provisioned anywhere
The Basics
VMware takes an application and its OS and
wraps them into a transportable Virtual
Machine
VM
Hardware
Server Virtualization
Deploy multiple virtual machines on a single physical server
Virtual Machines
Benefits
ESX Server
Physical Server
Increase hardware utilization by
sharing hardware resources
across a large number of virtual
machines.
Anatomy of a Virtual Machine
Each Virtual Machine is a complete system encapsulated
in a set of software files
Unmodified
Application
Unmodified
OS
Virtual
Hardware
Virtual Machines
ESX Server
(X86) Physical Server
Three Key Properties of Virtualization
Partitioning
Isolation
Encapsulation
• Run multiple operating
systems on one physical
machine
• Fully utilize server resources
• Support high availability as
shared data is cluster-ready
for failover and redundancy
• Isolate faults and security at
the hardware level
• Dynamically control CPU,
memory, disk and network
resources per virtual
machine
• Guarantee service levels
• Encapsulate the entire state
of the virtual machine in
hardware-independent files
• Save the virtual machine state
as a snapshot in time
• Re-use or transfer whole virtual
machines with a simple file copy
VMware Virtualization Platform
Hosted Architecture
GSX Server, Workstation, ACE
Relies on host OS for device
support and physical resource
management
Installs and runs as an application
Bare-Metal Architecture
ESX Server
Lean virtualization-centric kernel
Guarantee/Prioritize Resource
Access
VMware ESX Server Architecture
Runs directly on hardware
Custom vmkernel, not Linux
based
Guaranteed service levels
CPU, Memory, Disk, Network
VMkernel
•
Advanced Resource
Management
Highly scalable Architecture
Strong fault and security
isolation
Console OS for system
management
Centralized Management with Virtual Center
Virtualized Server Farm
VirtualCenter
Database
Interoperability and Certification
Interoperability across the stack enables enterprise virtualization
VMware Infrastructure
Management:
Virtual Machines
Applications:
Operating
Systems:
ESX
Server
ESX
Server
ESX
Server
ESX
Server
ESX
Server
Server
Hardware:
Server Farm
CPU:
Networks
Fibre Channel SAN, iSCSI SAN, NAS
I/O
Subsystem:
Networking:
Storage:
Increasing Utilization
Benefit: Increased Hardware Utilization
Before VMware
After VMware
Actual Customer Results
Physical to Virtual (P2V) Migration
Seamlessly transform physical systems into Virtual Machines with P2V Assistant
Server Containment
With VMware Virtualization
Conventional Server Sprawl
New
Busines
s
Standby
DR
A managed approach to regain
control over x86-based server
growth
UAT
AD
Migratio
n
Business
HELPGrowth
! Out of Space, Power,
SAN Ports !
TCO Components
Downtime
40%
IT Operations
40%
Hardware and
Software
15%
Business
Administration
5%
Source: Gartner Research
TCO Comparison: Summary
Business
Administration
Costs
Downtime Costs
IT Operations
Costs
Software Costs
30-70% reduction
Hardware Costs
Without Virtual Infrastructure
With Virtual Infrastructure
Server, storage, and network consolidation
BEFORE VMware
Servers
Storage
Network
Facilities
1,000
Direct attach
3000 cables/ports
200 racks
400 power whips
AFTER VMware
50
Tiered SAN and NAS
300 cables/ports
10 racks
20 power whips
Reduce Server Sprawl
Dramatically reduce cost & complexity through server consolidation
Conseco Finance
8:1
State of Montana
8:1
7-Eleven
10:1
Antares IT
10:1
National Gypsum
10:1
Applied Innovation
15:1
AIG Technology
20:1
Qualcomm
30:1
Server consolidation
Implement as project with
dedicated hardware and budget
Server containment
Create virtual machines instead
of provisioning new hardware
Reduces future hardware needs
Speed – Rapid Provisioning
Without VMware Virtualization
Determine
server
spec
Locate or
purchase
system(s)
Rack and
cable
system
Determine Choose Choose Boot
Server
host
template VM
spec
system
With VMware Virtualization
Install/
config OS
Install/
config
application
Time for other
productive tasks
Increases Efficiency and Responsiveness
Boot
system
Traditional Process vs. Virtual Infrastructure
Key Task
Provision a new
server
Traditional Approach
3 - 14 days hardware
procurement
1 - 4 hours provisioning new
server
Moving an
4 - 6 hours for migration
application to a new Service interrupted for
server;
duration of maintenance
Repurposing a
window
server
Requires days/weeks of
change management
preparation
Hardware
Requires 1 - 3 hour
maintenance
maintenance window
Requires days/weeks of
change management
preparation
Virtual Infrastructure
Approach
5 - 10 minutes
provisioning new VM
2 - 5 minutes for live
migration using
VMotion™ (no service
interruption)
10 - 30 minutes for cold
migration
Near zero downtime
hardware upgrades with
VMotion™
PROVISIONING
VMOTION
Business Demand
Resource Pool
Resource
Resource
PoolPool
CPU 50Mem
GHz,58GB
Mem 70GB
CPU 36GHz,
Priority
Priority
HIGH HIGH
X
Resource Pool
Traditional View
Virtual Infrastructure
Exchange
File/Print
Operating System
Operating System
Operating System
Operating System
Virtualization
Virtualization
Virtual Infrastructure
CPU
Pool
Memory
Pool
VPN
CRM
Operating System
Operating System
Operating System
Operating System
Virtualization
Virtualization
Storage
Pool
Interconnect
Pool
The New Datacenter
File/PrintVPN
Exchange
CRM
Operating System
Operating System
Operating System
Operating System
Exchange
File/Print
Operating System
Operating System
Virtual Infrastructure
CPU
Pool
Memory
Pool
VPN
CRM
Operating System
Operating System
Storage
Pool
Interconnect
Pool
Exchange
CRM
File/Print
APP
APP
APP
APP
APP
APP
OS
OS
OS
OS
OS
OS
APP
APP
APP
OS
OS
OS
Virtual Infrastructure
CPU
Pool
Memory
Pool
Storage
Pool
Interconnect
Pool
Exchange
CRM
File/Print
APP
APP
APP
APP
APP
APP
OS
OS
OS
OS
OS
OS
APP
APP
APP
OS
OS
OS
Virtual Infrastructure
CPU
Pool
Memory
Pool
Storage
Pool
Interconnect
Pool
ESX Server 3i / VI 3.5 Launch Summary
ESX Server 3i
Next generation hypervisor architecture
Small form factor
Delivered

Integrated with hardware starting Q4 2007 OR

Sold standalone (GA TBD)
New products and features in VI3.5
Storage VMotion: non disruptive migration of virtual machine disks
Distributed Power Management (part of DRS): reduces power
consumption through intelligent workload balancing
Update Manager: automates patch and update management for
VMware ESX Server hosts and virtual machines
Guided Consolidation (part of VirtualCenter Management Server):
enables companies to get started with server consolidation in a stepby-step tutorial fashion
New VI Editions
Resource Management
Power Management
DRS
Effective November 30, 2007
DPM
Live VM Migration
Live VM Disk File Migration
VMotion™
Storage VMotion
Availability
High Availability
High Availability
Consolidated Backup
Consolidated Backup
Consolidated Backup
Update Manager
Update Manager
Update Manager
VC Agent
VC Agent
VC Agent
VMFS
Virtual SMP™
VMFS
Virtual SMP™
VMFS
Virtual SMP™
VMFS
Virtual SMP™
ESX Server 3i
ESX Server 3i OR
ESX Server
ESX Server 3i OR
ESX Server
ESX Server 3i OR
ESX Server
ESX Server 3i
VI Foundation
VI Standard
VI Enterprise
Backup
Patch Management
Central Mgmt
Storage Virt.
Enterprise VMs
Next Generation
Hypervisor
License
SnS (Gold/Plat)**
$495
$995
$2,995
$5,750
$495 / $595*
$545 / $645
$629 / $749
$1,208 / $1,438
* SnS not mandatory for ESX Server 3i (embedded or standalone)
** SLS is being phased out with VI 3.5 release
Extend Virtual Infrastructure to end-user desktops
PARTNERS
Resource pools
Scalability and performance
Desktop licensing
Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
Virtual Desktop Infrastructure enables enterprises to host desktop in
their data center on VMware Infrastructure and provide access from a
PC or thin client.
Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
Users:
Outsourced call centers
Offshore developers
Desktop disaster recovery
Branch office consolidation
Value: Central management,
increased security, strong user
isolation
VDI – Overview
Thin Client or PC
Virtual Infrastructure 3 Server
VDI leverages Virtual Infrastructure 3 and a remote control protocol
such as RDP to provide users access to a remote desktop.
As always:
Building
Partnering
Innovating
And now also:
Working toward an
open industry
Continuing to lead
Thank You
[email protected]