Transcript Blank Jeopardy

Beginning of
Islam
Five Pillars
of Islam
Achievement
and
Contributions
mix
Vocabulary
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25 1pt
Who was the founder of Islam?
2
Muhammad
3
What word in Arabic means
God?
4
Allah
5
What word means “surrender to
the will of Allah”
6
What is the name of the holy city
of Islam?
7
Muhammad was known as the last
___________ of Allah, which means
a messenger of God
8
Prophet
9
What group of people opposed Islam
and why?
10
The wealthy opposed Islam
They were afraid it would take
away their power;
Islam taught that being a better
person and doing good was better
than being wealthy
11
The foundation of Islamic
religious practices are know as
the __________?
12
Five Pillars
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What are the five pillars of Islam in
English?
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1. Belief: Belief that Allah is the one true
god
2. Prayer: Pray five times a day, closer to
Allah, give thanks
3. Charity: If able, all Muslims should
give to those in needs
4. Fasting: During the month of
Ramadan, Muslims fast for the duration
of a month from sunup to sundown
5. Pilgrimage: If able, Muslims will
make the journey to Mecca/Makkah
15
Give two examples of why some
Muslims don’t have to partake in
fasting and making the pilgrimage to
Mecca (holy city)
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1. Too old/Too young
2. Puberty
3. ill (sick)
4. financially unable (pilgrimage)
17
What building was built as a tomb to
honor his wife?
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Taj Mahal
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What language became the language
of trade and why?
20
Arabic became the language of
trade
Muslims were the leading
merchants during this time,
people needed to learn to speak
Arabic in order to trade
21
What scientific advantages were
made by early Muslims?
Provide two examples
22
1. Blood pumps to and from the
heart
2. Disease spread from person to
person
3. The thought of preventing
diseases not just treating them
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Muslims built __________, which is
like a university where scholars go
to teach
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House of Wisdom
A way to spread knowledge
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What is the significance behind
translating Greek, Persian, and
Indian works into Arabic
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Preserving and spreading
knowledge and ideas
Europeans lost thisknowledge after the Roman
Empire fell, Muslim saved much of the learning of
the ancient world
Through Muslims scholars is how Europeans out
about Aristotle and other ancient Greek thinkers
27
Muslims invented _________, a
mathematical contribution
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Algebra
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List two factors that made Muslim
trade strong
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1. Built Muslim cities on trade
routes
2. Arabic was the language of
trade
3. Used coins to trade
4. detailed records of sales, led to
banking
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What building is known as the Gods
first house of worship?
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The Kaaba
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Provide three examples as to how
Islam is similar to Christianity and
Judaism
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1.All believe in one God
2. All have a holy book
3. God spoke through prophets
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Why don’t Muslims depict
Muhammad?
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So that people don’t think of
Muhammad as divine and pray to
him
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What is the name of the building
where Muslims pray?
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Mosque
39
What activities other than praying
occure at a mosque?
List two other activities
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1. School
2. Bazaar
3. courts
41
Describe the three levels of Muslim
social groups
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Top Level: Government officials,
merchants, landwners
Middle: artisians, farmers,
workers
Bottom: slaves
43
After Muhammad's death, follows
had a difficult time choosing his
successor.
The successor of Muhammad is also
known as _________
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Caliph
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Muhammad created an __________,
as a way to uphold the beliefs of
Islam
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An Islamic State
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What are the names of the two
branches (groups) of Islam
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Sunnis and Shiites
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What is the Quran?
50
The Holy book of Islam (similar
to the bible)
51