Transcript Warm-up:
Welcome to Trigonometry!
We’ll be “Getting’ Triggy” with these concepts…
6.1: find exact values of trigonometric functions
(5-1)
6.2: find coterminal and reference angles and to
covert between units of angle measure (5-1)
6.3: solve for missing values in right triangles
(5-4, 5-5)
6.4: use the law of sines and cosines and
corresponding area formulas (5-6)
6.5: use the ambiguous case of the law of sines
to solve problems (5-7)
6.1 find coterminal and reference
angles and to convert between
units of angle measure (5-1)
In this section we will answer…
How are angles measured in Trig?
What are the different units of angle measure
within degree measurement?
What does it mean for angles to be co-terminal?
How can I find a reference angle?
Angles and Their Measures
From Geometry:
In Trig
Angles are always
placed on the
coordinate plane.
The vertex is at the
origin and one side (the
initial side) lies along
the positive x-axis.
The other side (the
terminal side) lies in a
quadrant or on another
axii.
This is called Standard
Position.
Angle Direction:
Angles can be
measured in two
directions.
Counter-clockwise is
positive.
Clockwise is
negative.
Degree Measurement:
One full rotation = _________________.
The circle has been cut into 360 equal
pieces.
Measure of less than a degree can be shown
2 ways:
Decimal pieces: 55.75º
Minutes and seconds: used for maps 103º 45’ 5”
Each degree is divided into 60 minutes.
Each minute is divided into 60 seconds.
1º = 60’ = 3600”
Example 1
Change to minutes and seconds
16.75
Example 1
Change to minutes and seconds
183.47
Example 3
Change to decimal form
29 25’ 18”
Example 4
Change to decimal form
103 12’ 42”
Translating Rotations to
Degrees
Give the angle measure which is represented
by each rotation:
Example 1
5.5 rotations clockwise
Example 2
3.3 rotations counterclockwise
Coterminal Angles
Angles in standard position which share the
same terminal side.
150º
- 210º
Finding Coterminal Angles
Simply add or subtract 360º as many times
as you like.
To write a statement to find EVERY angle
coterminal with a certain angle:
Identify all the angles which are
coterminal with the given angle. Then
find one positive and one negative
coterminal angle.
Example 1 86º
Example 2
594º
If each angle is in standard position,
a) State the quadrant in which the
terminal side lies
b) Determine a coterminal angle that is
between 0º and 360º.
Example 1 595º
Example 2 -777º
Reference Angle:
The acute angle formed by the terminal side of
an angle in standard position and the x-axis.
The quickest route to the x-axis.
Let’s find some!
Homework:
P280
#19 – 65 odd