ES - Chapter 4

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Transcript ES - Chapter 4

Chapter 4 and 5 Review
First
Round
Continental
Drift
Plate
Tectonics
Deformed
Crust
Results of
Stress
$200
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Continental
Drift
Plate
Tectonics
Deformed
Crust
Results of
Stress
$200
$200
$200
$200
$400
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$400
$600
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$800
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Continental Drift $200
Who proposed the theory of
continental drift.
Continental Drift $400
What is the name for Wegener’s
super continent?
Continental Drift $600
What geological evidence
supported Wegener’s theory?
Continental Drift $800
What continent did South
America meet up with in
Pangaea?
Continental Drift $1000
What was the ocean around
Pangaea called?
Continental Drift
$200-Answer
Who is Alfred Wegener?
Continental Drift
$400-Answer
What is Pangaea?
Continental Drift
$600-Answer
Fossils of the same plants and
animals on two different
continents
Continental Drift
$800-Answer
Africa
Continental Drift
$1000-Answer
Panthalassa
Plate Tectonics $200
What does the Greek word for
“tectonics” mean?
Plate Tectonics $400
What do the oceanic and continental
crust as well as the upper mantle
make up?
Plate Tectonics $600
To date, how many lithospheric
plates have been identified?
Plate Tectonics $800
What is the layer of plastic rock
called that flows below the
lithosphere?
Plate Tectonics $1000
What do scientist think is the
cause of the plates’ movement?
Plate Tectonics
$200-Answer
Construction
Plate Tectonics
$400-Answer
The lithosphere
Plate Tectonics
$600-Answer
30
Plate Tectonics
$800-Answer
The Asthenosphere
Plate Tectonics
$1000-Answer
Convection Currents
Deformed Crust $200
What is the bending, tilting, and
breaking of the earth’s crust
called?
Deformed Crust $400
What is the up and down
movements of the crust to
reach isostasy called?
Deformed Crust $600
What type of stress is occurs
when crustal rocks are
squeezed together?
Deformed Crust $800
What type of stress pulls rocks
apart?
Deformed Crust $1000
What kind of stress bends, twists,
and breaks apart rocks?
Deformed Crust
$200-Answer
Deformation
Deformed Crust
$400-Answer
Isostatic Adjustment
Deformed Crust
$600-Answer
Compression
Deformed Crust
$800-Answer
Tension
Deformed Crust
$1000-Answer
Shearing
Results of Stress $200
What is the result of rocks
becoming permanently
deformed without breaking?
Results of Stress $400
What is a fold in a rock that folds
upward called?
Results of Stress $600
What is a rock called that folds
downward?
Results of Stress $800
What is a break in a rock called
where there is no movement?
Results of Stress $1000
What is a break in a rock called
where there is movement?
Results of Stress
$200-Answer
Folding
Results of Stress
$400-Answer
Antilcline
Results of Stress
$600-Answer
Syncline
Results of Stress
$800-Answer
Fracture
Results of Stress
$1000-Answer
Fault
Second
Round
Seafloor
Spreading
Plate
Boundaries
Mountain
Formations
Types of
Faults
$1200
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$1200
$1400
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$1600
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$2000
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$2000
Seafloor
Spreading
Plate
Boundaries
Mountain
Formations
$1200
$1200
$1200
$1400
$1400
$1400
$1600
$1600
$1600
$1800
$1800
$1800
$2000
$2000
$2000
Seafloor Spreading $1200
What is formed where two
oceanic plates are pulling
apart?
Seafloor Spreading $1400
Where are the oldest rocks found
compared to the mid-ocean
ridge?
Seafloor Spreading $1600
What forms the new crust as the
seafloor spreads?
Seafloor Spreading $1800
What country is a part of the MidAtlantic Ridge, where it rises
out of the ocean?
Seafloor Spreading $2000
What to plates are pulling apart
to form the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?
Seafloor Spreading
$1200-Answer
Mid-ocean ridge
Seafloor Spreading
$1400-Answer
Far away from it
Seafloor Spreading
$1600-Answer
Magma
Seafloor Spreading
$1800-Answer
Iceland
Seafloor Spreading
$2000-Answer
North American and Eurasian
Plate Boundaries $1200
What type of boundary occurs
when two plates are moving
away from each other?
Plate Boundaries $1400
What is the region along a plate
boundary where one plate
moves under another plate
called?
Plate Boundaries $1600
What is it called when two plates
collide?
Plate Boundaries $1800
What type of boundary occurs
when two plates are grinding
past each other?
Plate Boundaries $2000
What is the name of the
transform boundary in
California?
Plate Boundaries
$1200-Answer
Divergent Boundary
Plate Boundaries
$1400-Answer
Subduction Zone
Plate Boundaries
$1600-Answer
Convergent boundary
Plate Boundaries
$1800-Answer
Transform Boundary
Plate Boundaries
$2000-Answer
San Andreas Fault
Mountain Formations $1200
What are a group of mountains
called?
Mountain Formations $1400
What kind of mountains are the
highest mountain ranges in the
world made?
(Usually where 2 continents
collide)
Mountain Formations $1600
What type of mountains when
molten rock erupts onto the
earth’s surface?
Mountain Formations $1800
What tectonic plate moving under the
Eurasian plate will cause the
Mediterranean Sea to disappear?
Mountain Formations $2000
What do you call the pockets of
magma beneath the earth’s
surface.
(Hawaii was formed over one of
these)
Mountain Formations
$1200-Answer
Mountain Range
Mountain Formations
$1400-Answer
Folded Mountains
Mountain Formations
$1600-Answer
Volcanic Mountains
Mountain Formations
$1800-Answer
African Plate
Mountain Formations
$2000-Answer
Hotspot
Final Jeopardy
Faults
Final Jeopardy
In a nonvertical fault, what is the
rock above the fault plane
called?
You have 1 minute to consult…
Final Jeopardy
In a nonvertical fault, what is the
rock above the fault plane
called?
You have 30 seconds to consult…
Final Jeopardy
In a nonvertical fault, what is the
rock above the fault plane
called?
You have 15 seconds to consult…
Final Jeopardy
In a nonvertical fault, what is the
rock above the fault plane
called?
Time Is Up
Final Jeopardy - Answer
Hanging wall