Transcript germs - Learning Wrexham

Foundation
Phase
GERMS
Foundation
Phase
What we need to learn
• To understand what germs are and how
they spread
• To understand the importance of good
hygiene for keeping healthy
• To know the 5 steps to clean hands.
Foundation
Phase
What we will know
• I can name types of germs
• I know how germs can make me unwell
• I know the 5 steps to use when I clean my
hands.
Foundation
Phase
What is a Germ?
• Germs are tiny creatures, so tiny you can’t
see them without a microscope
• Germs are found everywhere, and if
germs creep into our bodies they can
make us feel unwell
• Scientists call germs ‘microbes’.
Foundation
Phase
What do Germs Look Like?
• Here are a few germs
under the microscope:
Foundation
Phase
Bacteria
• If you have ever had a sore
throat or ear infection it was
probably caused by bacteria!
• Bacteria can help us too, we have friendly
bacteria that live in our bodies that help us
digest food.
Foundation
Phase
Viruses
• Viruses cause chicken pox,
the flu, measles and colds
• Viruses like to live inside
living plants, animals and
people, but they can survive for a while on
surfaces like the kitchen counter, a door
handle, or objects in your classroom!
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Phase
Where do germs live?
Germs can live everywhere:
In the air
On your toys
In the water
On your pets
Even on you!!!
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Phase
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When to wash your hands
Before and after touching food
After visiting the toilet
After coughing or sneezing
After touching a pet
Before mealtimes
Whenever they look dirty.
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Cleaning Hands
Cleaning your hands is the best way to stop
bacteria and viruses spreading.
Q. How do you clean your hands?
Q. When do you clean your hands?
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Phase
5 Steps to Clean Hands
Did you know that there are 5 steps to cleaning
your hands properly?
1. Wet
2. Soap
3. Wash
4. Rinse
5. Dry
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Phase
Germ Detectives
Now you know all about germs and how
they can spread, have a think about when
you should wash your hands and how you
can keep staying healthy.
Well done Germ Detectives!!!