Transcript Game

Variables!
Objective:
You will be able to identify independent
variables, dependent variables, and
controls in an experimental set-up.
Itinerary:
1. Review Definitions/Relate to Experiment
2. GAME!!
3. Worksheet (finish for homework!)
Vocabulary Words
Definition
Picture
Word
What you change in an
Independent
experiment (IV = I
Variable (IV) Change)
Dependent
What you measure in an
Variable
experiment
(DV)
Control
The “normal” group that
the experimental group is
compared to
Game
You want to test the effect of different soaps
on the growth of bacteria. You put dove on
one dish of bacteria, dawn on another dish,
and nothing on another dish. You measure
how many bacterial colonies are growing
after 4 days.
Independent Variable: Different soaps
Dependent Variable: Growth of bacteria
Control: Dish with no soap on it
Game
Beth wants to see if eating bananas will
make her run faster. She tests her speed on
3 different days. On day 1, she eats no
bananas. On day 2, she eats 1 banana. On
day 3, she eats 2 bananas. Each day, she
times how long it takes her to run the mile.
Independent variable: Bananas
Dependent variable: Run faster
Control: Day 1 – no bananas
Game
You want to test the effect of colored light on
the growth of marigolds. You set up five
marigolds under blue light bulbs, five under
red light bulbs, and five under normal
growing lights. After 10 days, you measure
how high they’ve grown.
Independent variable: Colored lights
Dependent variable: Growth of marigolds
Control: Plants with no light
Game
You want to see what type of paper makes
paper planes fly farther than normal
notebook paper.
Independent variable: Types of paper
Dependent Variable: Fly farther
Control: “normal” paper to make paper
airplane
Game
You want to see what type of toothpaste
makes teeth the whitest.
Independent variable: Different toothpastes
Dependent Variable: Whitest teeth
Control: No toothpaste or generic/plain
toothpaste
Word
Constant
Definition
The parts of
the
experiment
that you
keep the
same
every time
you do it
Picture