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Unit 2 Vocabulary HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the set of markup symbols or codes inserted in a file intended for display on a World Wide Web browser page. The markup tells the Web browser how to display a Web page's words and images for the user. Tag - The HTML codes used to specify text styles, links, graphics, and other HTML elements. Text file (.txt) - A file extension for text only files. DOCTYPE - this declaration defines the document type to be HTML <html> describes an HTML document <head> provides information about the document <title> provides a title for the document <body> describes the visible page content <h1> describes a heading <p> describes paragraph <a> tag defines a hyperlink, which is used to link from one page to another. href – where the link address is specified in an <a> tag Unit 2 Vocabulary – 2/5/15 Notepad – The text editor that comes with Windows. Notepad can be used for writing HTML. Attributes – provide additional information about an element. Hexadecimal Color Codes - It is the base-16 number system, which assigns the numbers 0 to 9 and the letters A to F. It is most commonly used online to assign color to Web pages. Unit 2 Vocabulary – 2/5/15 TAGS <br> - This tag inserts a single line break. It is an empty tag which means that it has no end tag. <hr> - This tag is used to define a thematic change in the content of a web page. It can be shown as a horizontal rule/line across the page. This is also an empty tag. <font> - This tag specifies the font face, font size, and font color of a text. Unit 2 Vocabulary – 2/9/15 TAGS <ul> </ul> - Indicates the beginning and end of an unordered list. <ol> </ol> - Indicates the beginning and end of an ordered list. <li> </li> - Indicates that the item that follows the tag is an item within a list. <table> </table> - indicates the beginning and end of a table. <th> </th> - The beginning and end of a table heading cell. <tr> </tr> - this indicates the beginning and end of a table row. <td> </td> - Indicates a cell in a table. Cellpadding – This is an attribute to the table tag that determines the amount of space within a cell. Cellspacing – This is an attribute that determines the amount of spacing between cells. Hexadecimal Color Code HTML Notes All HTML documents must start with a type declaration: <!DOCTYPE html>. The HTML document itself begins with <html> and ends with </html>. The visible part of the HTML document is between <body> and </body>. HTML elements are written with a start tag, with an end tag, with the content in between. Wireframe Assignment Come up with a web site idea that you might want to create. Use colored pencils and paper to map out what that web site would look like when it is open in a browser, labeling the different elements using boxes to map out areas. You may use Google to help you come up with some ideas. Here are some examples: