Internet Politics
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Transcript Internet Politics
Internet Search Strategy
Advantages
The ability to learn faster than your
competitor may be the only sustainable
competitive advantage.
Peter Senge, The Fifth Discipline
Content 1.0
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Background
Browsers
Search Engine
Directory
Internet Politics
Content 2.0
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Web Seminar – Talent/BetterManagement
E-Magazine – CLOMedia, Quality Digest
Discussion Group – TRDev, Training Ideas
Network- LinkedIn, Facebook, Orkut
Information in PPT- Slideshare
Expert – About, Yahoo Answer
Blog - Technorati
Internal communication Web 2.0 – blog
Content 2.0
• E-Newsletters – About
• HRD – CLO, ASTD, Fast Company, Better
Management
Sharing
• Interesting sites?
• Your frustration?
• Questions ?
Background
History
Definition of Net
The Internet is the publicly accessible
worldwide system of interconnected
computer networks that transmit data
by packet switching using a
standardized Internet Protocol (IP).
It is made up of thousands of smaller
commercial, academic, domestic and
government networks. It carries
various information and services, such
as electronic mail, online chat, and the
interlinked web pages and other
documents of the World Wide Web.
WWW domination
How big is the web?
• 56 billion static web pages are publiclyavailable on the World Wide Web.
• Another estimated 6 billion static pages are
available within private intranet sites
• 200+ billion database-driven pages are
available as dynamic database reports ("invisible
web" pages)
• Google.com indexes 9.75 billion web pages.
Deep Web
• The invisible web,, a vast repository of
information that search engines don't have
access to, such as databases
• Private networks, called intranets, that are not
actually hooked up to the Web
• Forms, like ColdFusion or CGI
• Password-protected sites, like a university
library
• Sites that intentionally, for various reasons,
keep their information from being indexed by
search engine spiders
Today
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200 Billion
Only 50 Billion is static web
Geogle only indexed 20%
Daily Web Space increase
100,000 websites
Key Players
Larry Page
Co-Founder & President, Products
Sergey Brin
Co-Founder &
President, Technology
Sir "Tim" John Berners-Lee
• the inventor of the
World Wide Web and
director of the World
Wide Web
Consortium
Search Strategy
Search Strategy
a. Choose appropriate key words
b. Select right tools
c. Evaluate Information
Your needs?
1. What information you want to
have right now?
A.________________________
B. _______________________
C. _______________________
Tools
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Search engine
Meta Search
Specialized search engine
Directory
Specialized Directory – academy,
alexa
Tools for Multimedia
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Sound - Podcast
TV – Online TV
Photo – flickr
Invisible Web
Browser
Definition
A web browser is
a software
application,
technically a type of
HTTP client, that
enables a user to
display and interact
with HTML
documents hosted
by web servers or
held in a file
system.
HTML & HTTP
• In computing, HyperText
Markup Language
(HTML) is a markup
language designed for the
creation of web pages
with hypertext and other
information to be
displayed in a web
browser. HTML is used to
structure information —
denoting certain text as
headings, paragraphs,
lists and so on
Browser - functions
Mozilla Firefox – tab,
extensions, high security
Internet explorer – tab,
integrated
Opera – sessions, ligh
Browsers
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Internet Explorer (decoder)
Bookmark/Favorite
Home Page (Google, Yahoo)
Back Forward
Refresh (7 seconds)
History
Text size
Encoding
Search Engine
Definition
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Definition: A search engine
is a searchable database of
Internet files collected by a
computer program (called a
wanderer, crawler, robot,
worm, spider).
Search Engines
Single
Google.com
Vivisimo.com
Meta
All the Web
Dogpile
Internet search engines can be the most useful--or useless--tools on the Internet
Boolean Search
Add
+ABC
Minus
-ABC
Default DEF OR ABC
Exact phrase “ABC”
Wild card
Synonym
ABC*
ABC~
Boolean
OR
33702660
NOT
81497
AND
1677
effective habits:
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•Study Search Engine Help Files
•Use The "Three Strikes" Rule
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•Don't Play Favorites
•Use Specialized Search Sites
•Keep your book mark well classified
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Directory
Characters
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pick by human
• hierarchy
• small portion of cyberspace
• low noise
General Directory
•Yahoo - largest collection of topical collections
•Google Web Directory –
using the Google link ranking technology;
Google search results are also included with
directory results
• Open Directory – volunteers to pick the web
pages
Specialized Dir
• About - large collection of topical collections
gathered subject specialists
• Alexa – List down the highly ranked websites
•100times – free education sites for business
studies
• INFOMINE - large collection of
scholarly Internet resources
collectively maintained by several
libraries, including those from the
University of California
• The Internet Public Library - large,
selective collection from the
University of Michigan
• The WWW Virtual Library - highly
respected guides to many disciplines
sponsored by the W3 Consortium
Content 2.0
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Webinar– Talent/ BetterManagement
E-Magazine – CLOMedia, Quality Digest
Discussion Group – TRDev, Training Ideas
Network- LinkedIn, Facebook, Orkut
Information in PPT- Slideshare
Expert – About, Yahoo Answer
Blog - Technorati
Internal communication Web 2.0 – blog
Content 2.0
• E-Newsletters – About
• HRD – CLO, ASTD, Fast Company, Better
Management
• Video – Youtube
• Photos - Flickr
Webinar
E-Magazine
http://www.submag.com/sub/ch?pk=cloweb
Discussion Group
Network
Information PPT
Expert
Blog
Blog
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http://www.tehnorati.com
http://www.bloglines.com
http://www.blogger.com
http://blog.iht.com
http://www.jeffooi.com
E-Newsletter
HRD
Discussion Group
Video/Photos/Encyclo
pedia
Web 2.0
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Encyclopedia
http://www.wikipedia.org
Photo
http://www.flickr.com
Video
http://www.youtube.com
TV
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Power Point Slide show Online
http://www.slide.com
Online TV
http://wwitv.com
http://twit.tv
http://websearch.about.com/od/imagesear
ch/a/freeonlineTV.htm
Magazine & Newsletter
Podcast
Sound
Information
Evaluation
Web Evaluation Techniques
Before you click to view the page...
• Look at the URL - personal page or site ?
~ or % or users or members
• Domain name appropriate for the content ?
edu, com, org, net, gov, ca.us, uk, etc.
• Published by an entity that makes sense ?
• News from its source?
www.nytimes.com
• Advice from valid agency?
www.nih.gov/
www.nlm.nih.gov/
www.nimh.nih.gov/
Web Evaluation Techniques
Scan the perimeter of the page
• Can you tell who wrote it ?
• name of page author
• organization, institution, agency you recognize
• e-mail contact by itself not enough
• Credentials for the subject matter ?
– Look for links to:
“About us” “Philosophy” “Background” “Biography”
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Is it recent or current enough ?
• Look for “last updated” date - usually at bottom
• If no links or other clues...
• truncate back the URL
http://hs.houstonisd.org/hspva/academic/Science/Thinkquest/gail/text/ethics.html
Web Evaluation Techniques
Indicators of quality
• Sources documented
• links, footnotes, etc.
– As detailed as you expect in print publications ?
• do the links work ?
• Information retyped or forged
• why not a link to published version instead ?
• Links to other resources
• biased, slanted ?
Web Evaluation Techniques
What Do Others Say ?
• Search the URL in alexa.com
– Who links to the site? Who owns the domain?
– Type or paste the URL into the basic search box
– Traffic for top 100,000 sites
• See what links are in Google’s Similar pages
• Look up the page author in Google
Web Evaluation Techniques
STEP BACK & ASK:
Does it all add up ?
• Why was the page put on the Web ?
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inform with facts and data?
explain, persuade?
sell, entice?
share, disclose?
as a parody or satire?
• Is it appropriate for your purpose?
Try evaluating some sites...
1. Search a controversial topic in Google:
– "nuclear armageddon"
– prions danger
– “stem cells” abortion
2. Scan the first two pages of results
3. Visit one or two sites
– try to evaluate their quality and reliability
Internet Politics
Internet Politics
Virus
Freedom of speech
Pornography
Company policies
Copy right
Internet Politics
• Virus
•data loss due to viruses is still less than 10%
•2 hours to clear up, a major infection will probably
take 5 days
What is the consequences?
Internet Politics
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Virus
One of the first major attacks in the United States occurred
in 1988 with a virus created by a Cornell University
graduate student. It jammed more than 6,000 computers
across the country, shutting down some networks on what
was then a much smaller national computer network.
Internet Politics
• Antivirus Rules For The Users
1. Never accept disks, programs or data files without
checking them first
2. Never use software, demo's or other software with
doubtful origins
3. Always scan any program or document download
onto your machine before you open or read it, this
includes attachments received via e-mail
4. If you lend a disk to anyone, check it when you get it
back. BEFORE you use it again
5. Keep your Antivirus software up to date
Internet Politics
• Freedom of speech
•Abide to non-disclosure agreement.
•In discussion group, lurk before you
participant.
• Do not use four letter words
• Use emoticon for international
communication
Internet Politics
• Pornography
•It’s a big NO NO
•Why it is not allowed?
•If allowed, what would be the negative
consequences?
•If accidental, leave straight immediately
Internet Politics
• Company policies
• Internet Users Policy
(IUP)
• Previous experience
Internet Politics
Copy right
• Three types of software:
– public domain, freeware and shareware
• Give credit to authors
– electronics, verbal or written forms
• Check virus
• Consult IT or HR if not clear