Cataloging Electronic Resources with OCLC CORC
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Transcript Cataloging Electronic Resources with OCLC CORC
Cataloging Electronic Resources
with OCLC CORC (Cooperative
Online Resource Catalog)
Special Libraries Association Conference
Transportation Division
June 11, 2001
Kay Covert
Agenda
Why CORC?
Environmental changes & library trends
Metadata
What is CORC?
How are libraries using it?
CORC for my library?
The Future: OCLC’s global strategy
Why CORC?
Web Characteristics
.034
1998
1.4
2.8
.042
1999
2.2
4.7
.068
2000
total
sites public
sites “adult”
sites
2.9
7.1
millions
Challenges in a web world
The end of a monopoly?
Percentage of adults, ages 18 to 24,who are
more likely to use the Web than the library
The Web
84%
A library
16%
Source: Newspaper Association of America survey highlighted in Marketing News, June 5, 2000, p. 3
American behavior about finding answers
to questions
People ask per day an average of 4 questions
that require an outside source
Americans have not yet found an ideal
information resource; no participants said they
would use the same resource time and again
More than 31 percent use Internet search
engines to find answers; they often express
frustration, however, because they estimate
that half of their searches are unsuccessful.
Quoted from http://www.keen.com/documents/corpinfo/pressstudy.asp
Trends…
The overall demand for quality metadata has
dramatically increased
Accelerating adoption of Internet technology
More and more libraries worldwide, requiring
authoritative electronic metadata
Emergence of library portals
Looming library staffing shortages
Increased competition from the private sector
for skilled librarians
Focus on enhancing access to the unique local
collection
Changing measures: demonstrate effectiveness
Metadata…
Metadata? Cataloging?
Demystifying metadata
It’s information about information
Metadata is created by all librarians
What do reference librarians use?
What do bibliographic instruction librarians use?
What do subject selectors use?
Why metadata?
Improves discovery and navigation
Enables retrieval
Supports administration
Why consider Dublin Core?
You have a rich standard, but need a
simpler one
You want to reveal your data to other
communities (via the web) using
commonly understood semantics
You want to provide unified access to
databases with different underlying
schemas
You need core description semantics and
don’t feel compelled to invent them anew
CORC…
A familiar approach
Cooperation among libraries to . . .
Enhance and expand access
Provide faster access to materials
Minimize duplication of effort
Integrate with local resources
Ensure currency
Reasons for CORC
Develop automated tools optimized for the
description of web-based items
Enhance access to the unique local collection
Assist libraries to participate in emerging digital
global network
Extend and expand the WorldCat shared
cooperative cataloging model to electronic
resources
Expand metadata formats within WorldCat to
include additional resource communities
CORC tool set…
Featuring…
Automated metadata extraction and record creation
MARC, Dublin Core, and more formats to come
Automated heading verification
dynamically linked authority control
URL maintenance
If selected, libraries are alerted to broken, redirected URLs
WebDeweyTM (by subscription)
Mapped to LC subject headings
Digital pathfinders
CORC… pathfinder tool set
*path·find·er (pthfndr, päth-)
n.
One that discovers a new course or way, especially
through or into unexplored regions. (www.dictionary.com)
Electronic subject bibliography
(OCLC)
Creation methods
From scratch
Search the database
Clone existing pathfinder
Harvest a web page
CORC… pathfinder tool set
Features...
integrate physical and digital resources
dynamic search capability
control access to licensed resources
URL maintenance
Benefits...
Integration of resources
Showcase your finest resources
Shared reference services
Shared link maintenance, catalog updates
Streamline creation, maintenance
CORC benefits
Cooperative effort
Source for authoritative metadata
Standards based
Multiple formats
Librarian-selected resources
Leverage your unique local collection
Distributed resource description
Some electronic records…
How do I access CORC?
Logon to http://corc.oclc.org
OCLC members
current cataloging service authorization
OCLC membership information
Your Regional Network
http://www.oclc.org/about/membership/
The future…
OCLC’s global strategy
WorldCat today
Library contributors
New record every 15 seconds
Bibliographic
WorldCat
Holdings
WorldCat plus …
archives
authors
museums
libraries publishers
WorldCat
For more information…
Your Regional Network
OCLC at www.oclc.org
CORC home page at www.oclc.org/corc
OCLC’s global strategy at
http://www.oclc.org/strategy/
Copyright OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. 2001. All Rights Reserved. Product and
service names are trademarks or service marks of their respective companies.