Transcript griddemo

Edinburgh
University
Birmingham
University
The BaBar experiment is
expanding our understanding
of antimatter. Running at an
accelerator in Stanford, it
gathers data on the decay of
the rare B particles.
Bristol
University
We have now recorded over
100 million B decays. Each
provides a lot of data (20
Mb+). This data is studied by
a team of over 500 physicists
from many countries,
including a strong contingent
Brunel
University
Imperial
College
from the UK
Liverpool
University
Data is distributed across
many sites, and may be
Manchester duplicated. Processing must
University
be spread across available
resources: we use dedicated
Royal
CPU farms at 9 UK institutes,
Holloway
and also Lyon, Karlsruhe, and
Bologna as well as Stanford.
Rutherford Grid technology is used to
Laboratory
keep track of what data is
stored where, and what
Queen Mary computing power is best
College
placed to analyse it. It
provides the power and
flexibility we need.
For more information see
http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/babar/jobmake/grid..html
The BaBar sites are monitored. A live
map shows which are running and which
are down. It shows the number of
machines in use at each site, and the
progress of event simulation jobs.
Monitoring
Data
location
+
Job
submission
+
Job
retrieval
?
A physicist selects events of a particular
type that they are interested in, and uses a
web browser to ask which sites have files
of this data.
Sites are given in order of preference: they
will probably want data from their local
site, and go to remote sites only for files
that don’t exist locally. The system handles
this prioritisation.
Jobs are launched to
analyse this data at local
and remote sites. All
authorisation and
authentication is done
through the Grid using a
web browser so all
resources are available
without further hassle.
Output from the jobs is collected
and merged back together to give
a complete and seamless set of
results.
As Grid technology progresses over the next few years,this will become
smoother and easier to use, as the system will take over responsibility for
the decisions that at preset have to be made by the physicist.