Transcript Website Design

Announcement
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Ben Ellis – office hours canceled tonight
Kurt Cobain
1967-1994
Webpage Layout and Website Design
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Technical definitions:
A webpage is a single HTML document
 A website is a collection of related webpages
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Designing a good website requires more
than just putting together a few pages
Examples
www.projectpuffin.org
 www.pmlodge.com
 www.uintafishing.com
 www.uncommonadv.com
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Web Page Layout
Layout of web pages is very important
 Poor layout makes for 
Difficult navigation
 Hard to locate information on page
 Visually unappealing
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Tables, tables, tables!
Use tables to lay out your pages!
 Make the table borders invisible
 A 2x2 table works well
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Areas of a Web Page
Logo
Header
Menu
Content
A 2 x 2 Layout
Other Designs
www.adobe.com (menu on right)
 www.uintafishing.com (many columns)
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Table within a table
The outer table
The inner table
The inner table
Centered with three columns
Really complicated design!
Monitors and Dimensions
Monitor resolution affects how you should
lay pages out
 800x600 = 50% - 760 x 420 pixels in
browser window
 1024x768 = 35%
 640x480 = 3%* - 595 x 360 pixels
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*Was 20% three years ago
Dimensions in a 2x2 table
Up to 760 wide*
100-140
wide
Up to 650 wide
Header
Logo
And
Content
Menu
Different Resolutions
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http://www.dreamink.com/design6.shtml
Page Width
Because monitors differ (640x480,
800x600, 1024x768), pages look different.
 You can use a % width for a table, for
example make it 80% of the page width
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Splash Page
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The index.html file is called the “Splash Page”
It is the key page—the first page visitors usually
see
Must be visually attractive, informative, and easy
to navigate
Examples:
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www.projectpuffin.org
www.pmlodge.com
www.uncommonadv.com
www.rainforestandreef.org
Organizing Information
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Decide what info goes on each page
Friends page
 Family page
 Personal page
 Hobbies page
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Good Web Communication
Be Concise
 Limit choices – use a hierarchical structure
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A hierarchy is a structured organization where
some pages are at a higher level than others
 Hierarchy results in a site map with multiple
levels
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Site Map
A site map is designed to show the
connections between pages
 A graphical site map uses lines to connect
linked pages
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Site Map
Willoughby's Website
Splash Page
index.html
Pictures Gallery
gallery.html
Interior or
Internal
Pages
Canada Trip
canada.html
Name Page
name.html
Christmas Tree
tree.html
Progress Page
progress.html
Design Theme
Choose a common layout for your website.
The Splash Page will probably differ but
interior pages should be the same
 Use tables to control placement throughout
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Consistency in Design
Use the same font throughout!
 Use consistent graphics in website – do not
use ultra modern on one page and
calligraphy on another
 Use color scheme that is consistent
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The Font Barrier
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Only fonts you can reliably
use are Times New Roman
(Times) and Arial
(Helvetica)
Text in site should be one of
these choices
How to overcome this?
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Any font used in graphics is
loaded as a graphic, and does
not rely upon the font being on
the user’s computer
Make cool font images in
Photoshop
Testing
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Test your website as you go along.
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If you’re in the computer lab and there’s an
empty computer next to you, log into it and
check out your web page from there
Make sure it works in Netscape Navigator
and Internet Explorer
 Make sure all pictures come up on a
different machine
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Assignment 8 – Website Design
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From your existing web pages, build a website.
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Add more pages to site – whatever you want
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Use common design theme
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Some suggestions: Resume, friends page, hobbies page
Minimum 6 pages (splash page + 5)
Make custom graphics in PhotoShop
Prepare graphical site map in PowerPoint to turn
in when finished
Where to get help on design
 Web
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http://info.med.yale.edu/caim/manual/contents.html
Good places for Graphics
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Pages for more info
www.clipart.com
http://free-clip-art.com/
Fonts
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http://www.1001freefonts.com/fontfiles/main.htm
Assignment 7 – Advanced Webstuff
Add Hyperlinks
 Add Graphics (MSU, Scans, etc)
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