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Edinburgh
2016
Market Report: Vegetable Fibres
Urte Rietdorf
Friedrich Platt GmbH
Content
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Tampico
Bahia Piassava
Sherbro
Palmyra
Arenga
Cocos
You are here
Friedrich Platt GmbH 2
Content
Tampico
Palmyra
Sherbro
Bahia
Piassava
Cocos
Arenga
Friedrich Platt GmbH 3
Summary
Material
Availability
Quality
Tampico
depends on supplier
Bahia Piassava
Tampico
Palmyra
Sherbro
Sherbro
Arenga
Price
Cocos
Bahia
Piassava
Arenga
Palmyra
depends on supplier
Cocos
Friedrich Platt GmbH 4
Tampico
Friedrich Platt GmbH 5
Tampico
• Tampico fibres grow from special kinds of agave
plants only in Mexico.
• Beside the high elasticity of the fibres, they have
some extraordinary characteristics that makes it
very special for brushes and brooms.
They are extremely robust against
• Acid
• Base
• Heat (up to 200°C)
Friedrich Platt GmbH 6
Tampico
• after disasters during
2012/2013
Friedrich Platt GmbH 7
Tampico
• production has recovered
Friedrich Platt GmbH 8
Tampico
• production has recovered
Friedrich Platt GmbH 9
Tampico
• production has recovered
Friedrich Platt GmbH 10
Tampico
• production has recovered
Friedrich Platt GmbH 11
Tampico
• Result :
Material
Tampico
Availability
Quality
trad.
Price
new
• Prices: Improved availability situation - downward adjustment
of prices. No significant fluctuations in the near future.
• Quality: Very unsteady - each manufacturer supplies another
quality. Only traditional producers offer consistent quality.
• Availability: Production is stabilized. A shortage as in the past is
not to be feared.
Friedrich Platt GmbH 12
Bahia Piassava
Friedrich Platt GmbH 13
Bahia Piassava
Material
Availability
Quality
Price
Bahia Piassava
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Prices: Trend of price increase. Reasons:
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Governmental combating against illegal and employment. Companies are forced to register their workers officially, wage costs
increase . Additional there is still a shortage of qualified manpower in the Bahia region due to attraction by the cities .
Inflation
Increased demand
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Quality: The quality has improved: For some years technically optimized plantations have appeared.
Consequence is an increased quality standard demand. Producers develop strategic partnerships with
farmers who produce piassava appropriately cultured and pay fair wages for good quality. To encourage
entrepreneurship, the government offers alliances with research centres, universities and funding agencies.
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Availability: The supply can be ensured. The development of mechanization ensures the productivity and
the growers will invest in their production when there is sufficient demand for their material.
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Sherbro
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Sherbro
Material
Availability
Quality
Price
Sherbro
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Prices: The prices are still constant
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Quality: Like the years befor the established producers sell constantly good
material
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Availability: The availability is constant on a low level
Friedrich Platt GmbH 16
Palmyra
Friedrich Platt GmbH 17
Palmyra
Friedrich Platt GmbH 18
Palmyra
Friedrich Platt GmbH 19
Palmyra
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Prices: The price has been stable for the last 2 years until now but it is expected that they will rise by at
least 5% due to following factors:
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increased production costs
higher raw material prices
too low freight rate.
Quality: Stagnant production volumes; the whole manufacturing process is still carried out manually (->
slow-going, physically hard work). Nevertheless it will remain the main kind of gaining the fibre as
mechanization efforts had nearly no success.
The finishing requires competent handling. Only experienced producers ensure shipments without quality
fluctuations. Newcomers offer inferior quality and uncertain deliveries. Strict control of the complete
manufacturing process must be claimed by each serious exporter.
Availability: There grow sufficient trees which supply the raw material basis. But profound knowledge of
each harvest region and its gains of acceptable quality are essential to have enough material to be
exported on hand.
Material
Availability
Quality
Palmyra
depends on supplier
Price
Friedrich Platt GmbH 20
Arenga
Friedrich Platt GmbH 21
Arenga
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Prices: A price adjustment in 2017 might become necessary because of the conversion rate
movements between Rupiah and Euro as most influencing factor. The graph below depicts these
movements:
IDR/EUR
17000
16500
16000
15500
15000
14500
14000
13500
13000
12500
IDR/EUR
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Risen labour costs represent another cause for higher prices
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Arenga
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Quality: The existent trees become older. This causes longer production times for superior
qualities and enlarged production waste due to risen quantity of inferior raw material
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Availability: Expected to remain constant - West Java is still the only harvesting and producing
region jet. But the enormous stock of Arenga trees outside of West Java causes the
Indonesian government to make accessible these regions to create new raw material sources.
But starting time is not clear as the infrastructure has to be build up
Material
Availability
Quality
Price
Arenga
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Cocos
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Prices: It is expected that the price level will be maintained. The probability for an increase of
bristle fibre price is low. Differences are caused by the low demand for mattress fibre.
Quality: The coir fibre producers do their best to improve the quality of the fibre. All
producers and buyers look intensely for good Quality. Two kinds of new machines have been
introduced to the industry. But they are not very popular. However, the traditional milling still
continues providing good quality material
Availability: Coconut husks supply the basis for Coconut Fibre. The availability depends
strongly on the harvest results. Urbanization is killing the coconut trees, But the coconut
plantation is re-started. The coconut from these areas will boost the coir industry in the near
Future:
The production has been kept constant and is expected to be unchanged.
Material
Availability
Quality
Price
Cocos
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Cocos
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Cocos
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Summary
Material
Availability
Quality
Tampico
depends on supplier
Bahia Piassava
Tampico
Palmyra
Sherbro
Sherbro
Arenga
Price
Cocos
Bahia
Piassava
Arenga
Palmyra
depends on supplier
Cocos
Friedrich Platt GmbH 27
Thank You!
Friedrich Platt GmbH 28