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AP
Microeconomics
Supply and
Demand
Factor
This!
Price taker,
heart breaker
To market we
go
At the
Margin
100
200
300
400
100
200
300
400
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200
300
400
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200
300
400
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200
300
400
500
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500
Supply & Demand for 100
Question: The law of this says that
price and quantity are inversely
related
Check Your Answer
Supply & Demand for 100
Answer: Demand
Back to the Game Board
Supply & Demand 200
Question: Of shortage and surplus,
the one caused by a price floor
Check Your Answer
Supply & Demand for 200
Answer: Surplus
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Supply & Demand for 300
Question: If an increase in the price of sugar
causes an decrease in demand for cream, the
two goods have this relationship to each other.
Check Your Answer
Supply & Demand for 300
Answer: Complimentary Goods
Back to the Game Board
Supply & Demand for 400
Question: This double shift causes an increase in
price and an indeterminate effect on quantity
Check Your Answer
Supply & Demand for 400
Answer: Decrease supply, increase
demand
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Supply & Demand for 500
Question: A sales tax increase has these
effects on supply, demand, price, quantity
Check Your Answer
Supply & Demand for 500
Answer: decrease S, no change D,
increase P, decrease Q
Back to the Game Board
Factor This!for 100
Question: These are the four factors
of production
Check Your Answer
Factor This! for 100
Answer: land, labor, capital,
entrepreneurial ability
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Factor This !for 200
Question: A firm wishing to maximize profit
would hire this quantity of a resource.
Check Your Answer
Factor This! for 200
Answer: MRP = MRC
Back to the Game Board
Factor This for 300
Question: A firm that can hire as many
workers as it wants at the equilibrium
wage is operating in this type of labor
market.
Check Your Answer
Factor This for 300
Answer: Perfectly Competitive
Back to the Game Board
Factor This for 400
Question: For a monopsonistic firm, this
is the relationship between supply for a
resource and its MRC.
Check Your Answer
Factor This for 400
Answer: MRC > S
Back to the Game Board
Factor This for 500
Question: A firm using 2 resources, and wishing
to minimize costs for a particular quantity of
production, would spend its last dollar on each
resource so that these were equal.
Check Your Answer
Factor This for 500
Answer: MPL/PL = MPC/PC
Back to the Game Board
Price taker,heart breaker for
100
Question: Unlike firms attempting to enter a
monopolized market, firms in a perfectly
competitive market face none of these.
Check Your Answer
Price taker,heart breaker for 100
Answer: Barriers to entry
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Price Taker, Heart Breaker for 200
Question: Product price for a firm in
perfect competition is established here
Check Your Answer
Price Taker, Heart Breaker for 200
Answer: The Market
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Price Taker, Heart Breaker for 300
Question: For a perfectly
competitive firm, this is the
relationship between price and
marginal revenue
Check Your Answer
Price Taker, Heart Breaker for 300
Answer: Equal
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Price Taker, Heart Breaker for 400
Question: The demand graph for a
perfectly competitive firm has this
elasticity
Check Your Answer
Price taker, Heart breaker for 400
Answer: Perfectly Elastic
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Price taker, Heart breaker for 500
Question: Above AVC, this graph is
the same as the firm’s supply graph
Check Your Answer
Price taker, Heart Breaker for 500
Answer: MC
Back to the Game Board
To Market we go for 100
Question: Of monopolistic
competition and oligopoly, the
market which has fewer dominant
firms
Check Your Answer
TO market we go for 100
Answer: Oligopoly
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To market we go for 200
Question: The prisoner’s dilemma
helps explain the actions of firms in
this market
Check Your Answer
TO market we go for 200
Answer: oligopoly
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TO market we go for 300
Question: The 2 markets in which a
firm earns a normal profit at longrun equilibrium
Check Your Answer
TO market we go for 300
Answer: Perfect competition,
monopolistic competition
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TO market we go for 400
Question: This is the relationship in
any less competitive market
between average revenue and
marginal revenue.
Check Your Answer
TO market we go for 400
Answer: AR > MR
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To market we go for 500
Question: If a monopolist is to be able
to practice perfect price discrimination,
these 2 additional conditions must be
present
Check Your Answer
To market we go for 500
Answer: Buyer segregation and no
resale
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At the Margin for 100
Question: To maximize profit or
minimize cost, a firm should produce
that quantity such that this is true.
Check Your Answer
At the Margin for 100
Answer: MR = MC
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At the Margin for 200
Question: The fact that consumer
satisfaction decreases as additional units
of a product are consumed is explained by
this economic law.
Check Your Answer
At the Margin for 200
Answer: Law of Diminishing
Marginal Utility
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At the Margin for 300
Question: This term is found by
calculating the change in total revenue
brought about by hiring an additional
unit of a resource.
Check Your Answer
At the Margin for 300
Answer: Marginal Revenue Product
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At the Margin for 400
Question: Price will be equal to this
when a firm is producing a quantity at
which allocative efficiency is achieved.
Check Your Answer
At the Margin for 400
Answer: Marginal Cost
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At the Margin for 500
Question: The mirror image of marginal
cost, this will increase, diminish, and then
become negative as additional units of a
variable resource are added to a fixed
resource.
Check Your Answer
At the margin for 500
Answer: Marginal Product
Back to the Game Board