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Unit 3 – Supply and Demand: Elaboration
JEOPARDY
Categories
Terms / Concepts
Shifts
Shifts 2
Equilibrium
Equilibrium 2
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Minimum wage is an
example of this
Rent control is an
example of this
What happens when
Demand and Supply both
increase?
Which price control leads
to a shortage?
When is it possible to
determine what happens
to PRICE and QUANTITY
when supply and
demand both shift?
Incomes increase
Price of resources falls
RESULT?
Incomes increase
(inferior good)
Price of resources falls
RESULT?
Population decreases
Technology improves
RESULT?
Price of Sub good
increases (D)
Price of Sub good
decreases (S)
RESULT?
Number of suppliers
increases
Price of complementary
good decreases
RESULT?
Market: orange juice
Freeze in Florida
Increase price Apple
Juice
RESULT?
Market: cigarettes
Anti-smoking policy
Increase cost of tobacco
(used to make cigarettes)
RESULT?
Market: Beer
Legal drinking age increased
Lowered cost of production
of beer
RESULT?
Market: eyeglasses
Cost of producing lenses
falls
Eyeglasses in fashion now
RESULT?
Market: Pencils
All tests now done on
Scantrons
Price of wood increases
RESULT?
What is initial equilibrium?
Pepsi
Now, there is a price floor $1
different from equilibrium.
What
Pepsi
is the result? How much?
Now, there is a price
ceiling $1 different from
equilibrium. What is the
result? How much?
Demand and Supply have
shifted. What is new
equilibrium? How much are
consumers spending at this
new equilibrium?
After the shifts, government
imposes a price ceiling
$0.50 different from
equilibrium. What results?
Look at initial curves: at a
price of $3, what occurs?
What is the quantity value?
Look at initial curves:
at a price of $3, what
is the dollar value of
the shortage / surplus?
Look at the new equilibrium:
what occurs at an imposed
price of $1? What is the
quantity value?
Look at the new equilibrium:
at an imposed price of $1,
what can the government do
to take care of the
resulting situation? (ALL
options)
Illustrate using a graph, how
a change in the SAME
DIRECTION of the supply
and demand curves
produces the following:
Price Increases, quantity
decreases