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MILLIONAIRE SCOREBOARD $16,000 $1 MILLION $8,000 $4,000 $500,000 $2,000 $250,000 $1,000 $125,000 $500 $64,000 $300 $32,000 $200 Click the $ for questions $100 In a DNA molecule, which of the following bases would pair together? Click on the letter of the correct answer A: thymine and adenine C: thymine and guanine $100 Question B: adenine and cytosine D: cytosine and thymine INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $100 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard Watson and Crick Click on the letter of the correct answer A: studied the amount B: made models to determine of each base in DNA C: took x-ray pictures of DNA the structure of DNA D: discovered that genes $200 Question were located on the chromosome INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $200 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard The code given for a given amino acid consists of ____ base(s). Click on the letter of the correct answer A: 1 B: 2 C: 3 D: 4 $300 Question INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $300 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard A gene is Click on the letter of the correct answer A: a set of instructions for each trait to make a protein C: a portion of a strand of DNA B: instructions on how $500 Question D: all of the above INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $500 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard In incomplete dominance, Click on the letter of the correct answer A: a single gene B: each allele for a trait controls many traits has its own degree of influence C: genes for a trait are all recessive D: the environment $1,000 Question controls the genes INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $1,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard Which materials make up each nucleotide in a DNA molecule? Click on the letter of the correct answer A: a sugar, a phosphate B: chromosomes and genes D: an amino acid, a and a nitrogen base C: a gene, an allele and a trait $2,000 Question base and a protein INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $2,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard The complementary strand to the DNA sequence TAGTCA would be Click on the letter of the correct answer A: ATGAGT B: ATCAGT C: GACAGT D: GTAGAT $4,000 Question INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $4,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard Chemist Rosalind Franklin was able to ____ using X-ray diffraction. Click on the letter of the correct answer A: create images of DNA molecules C: make a model of DNA B: splice DNA D: calculate the number $8,000 Question of genes on DNA INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $8,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard In a DNA strand, the sides of the “ladder” are made of Click on the letter of the correct answer A: phosphate molecules C: alternating sugar and B: sugar molecules phosphate molecules $16,000 Question D: nucleotide bases INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $16,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard An original base sequence of DNA, AAACCCGGG, changes to AAACACCGGG. This mutation is known as Click on the letter of the correct answer A: omission C: substitution $32,000 Question B: deletion D: insertion INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $32,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard In a pedigree, squares represent Click on the letter of the correct answer A: males C: adults $64,000 Question B: females D: children INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $64,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard At the end of the replication process, each of the two new DNA molecules is composed of Click on the letter of the correct answer A: two original strands C: one new and one original strand B: three new strands of DNA D: two new DNA strands $125,000 Question INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $125,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard Chargaff’s rules are represented as Click on the letter of the correct answer A: A=C and T=G B: A=G and T=C C: T=C and G=A D: A=T and G=C $250,000 Question INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $250,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard The human body contains 50,000 different kinds of _____, which are made of amino acids. Click on the letter of the correct answer A: bases C: genes B: proteins $500,000 Question D: traits INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $500,000 Click on the money bag to return to the scoreboard A single gene Click on the letter of the correct answer A: affects only one trait C: may affect more than one trait B: always affects multiple traits D: has no affect on the organism carrying the gene $1,000,000 Question INCORRECT! TRY AGAIN! Correct! SCORE $1 MILION