Mendelian Genetics Review - Curwensville Area School District

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Transcript Mendelian Genetics Review - Curwensville Area School District

____________________ IS THE
“FATHER OF GENETICS”.
_______________ IS THE PASSING OF
TRAITS FROM PARENT TO OFFSPRING.
A _________ REPRESENTS THE
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS.
HOW MANY CHROMOSOMES WOULD A
HUMAN HAVE IN THEIR SKIN CELLS?
___________ ARE TWO FORMS OF A
GENE (DOMINANT & RECESSIVE)
HOW WOULD YOU WRITE A HOMOZYGOUS
DOMINANT GENOTYPE (USE THE 2ND
LETTER OF THE ALPHABET )
A HOMOZYGOUS GENOTYPE CAN ALSO
BE CALLED _____________
WHICH LAW STATES: WHEN DIFFERENT
ALLELES FOR A CHARACTERISTIC ARE
INHERITED (HETEROZYGOUS), THE TRAIT
OF ONLY ONE (THE DOMINANT ONE)
WILL BE EXPRESSED.?
WHAT SEX CHROMOSOMES ARE
PRESENT FOR A MALE?
WHAT DOES THE P GENERATION
REPRESENT?
A CROSS BETWEEN TWO HYBRIDS WILL
ALWAYS CREATE WHAT PHENOTYPIC
RATIO?
BE SPECIFIC!!!!
WHAT ORGANISM DID MENDEL USE
TO CONDUCT HIS RESEARCH?
WHAT IS THE F1 GENERATION?
____________ IS THE STUDY OF
HEREDITY
WHICH LAW STATES THE FOLLOWING:
EACH FACTOR (GENE) IS DISTRIBUTED
(ASSORTED) RANDOMLY AND
INDEPENDENTLY OF ONE ANOTHER IN
THE FORMATION OF GAMETES (EGG OR
SPERM)?
A ___________ REPRESENTS THE
TYPES OF GENES THAT ARE INHERITED.
HOW MANY CHROMOSOMES DID YOU
INHERIT FROM YOUR MOM?
HOW WOULD YOU WRITE A HOMOZYGOUS
RECESSIVE GENOTYPE (USE THE 2ND
LETTER OF THE ALPHABET )
A HETEROZYGOUS GENOTYPE CAN
ALSO BE CALLED A _____________
HOW WOULD YOU WRITE A
HETEROZYGOUS GENOTYPE (USE THE
2ND LETTER OF THE ALPHABET )
WHICH LAW STATES: EACH GENETIC TRAIT
IS PRODUCED BY A PAIR OF ALLELES
WHICH SEPARATE DURING
REPRODUCTION?
LIST THE GAMETES THAT CAN BE
PRODUCED FROM THE FOLLOWING
GENOTYPE:
A ______ GENE IS THE GENE THAT SHOWS
UP MOST OFTEN IN A CROSS; REPRESENTED
BY AN UPPERCASE LETTER
IN GUINEA PIGS, ROUGH COATS (R) ARE
DOMINANT TO SMOOTH COATS. WRITE
THE GENOTYPE FOR A HOMOZYGOUS
ROUGH COATED GUINEA PIG.
IN GUINEA PIGS, ROUGH COATS (R) ARE
DOMINANT TO SMOOTH COATS. WHAT
ARE THE GENOTYPES FOR A CROSS WITH A
SMOOTH COATED GUINEA PIG AND A
HOMOZYGOUS ROUGH COATED.
ARE FRATERNAL TWINS OR IDENTICAL
TWINS MORE CLOSELY RELATED?
IN GUINEA PIGS, ROUGH COATS (R) ARE
DOMINANT TO SMOOTH COATS. WRITE
THE GENOTYPE FOR A SMOOTH COATED
GUINEA PIG.
A ________ IS A CROSS THAT ONLY
INVOLVES A SINGLE TRAIT
LIST THE GAMETES THAT CAN BE
PRODUCED FROM THE FOLLOWING
GENOTYPE:
WHAT ARE TWO FACTORS THAT
AFFECT WHO YOU ARE?
WHAT SEX CHROMOSOMES ARE
PRESENT FOR A FEMALE?
HOW COULD A GUINEA PIG BREEDER
DETERMINE IF A BLACK GUINEA PIG IS
HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT OR
HETEROZYGOUS?
________ IS A TOOL USED TO SOLVE
GENETIC PROBLEMS BASED ON
PROBABILITY
IN GUINEA PIGS, ROUGH COATS (R) ARE
DOMINANT TO SMOOTH COATS. WHAT
ARE THE PHENOTYPES FOR A CROSS WITH
A SMOOTH COATED GUINEA PIG AND A
HOMOZYGOUS ROUGH COATED.
A ________ IS A CROSS THAT
INVOLVES A TWO TRAIT
A ______ GENE IS THE GENE THAT SHOWS
UP LESS OFTEN IN A CROSS; REPRESENTED
BY A LOWERCASE LETTER
IN GUINEA PIGS, ROUGH COATS (R) ARE
DOMINANT TO SMOOTH COATS. WRITE
THE GENOTYPE FOR A HETEROZYGOUS
ROUGH COATED GUINEA PIG.
THE ________________________ IS
BASED ON THE GENOTYPE.
WHICH PARENT DETERMINES THE SEX
OF THE CHILD?