Jeopardy Review Game - Mayfield City Schools

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Transcript Jeopardy Review Game - Mayfield City Schools

Genetics and Heredity
Mendelian
Genetics
NonMendelian
Genetics
Punnett
Squares
$100
$100
$100
$100
$100
$200
$200
$200
$200
$200
$300
$300
$300
$300
$300
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
Pedigrees
Vocabulary
FINAL ROUND
Mendelian Genetics:
$100 Question
When a homozygous dominant genotype
is crossed with a homozygous recessive
genotype, what is the phenotypic ratio
expected in the F2 generation?
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Mendelian Genetics :
$100 Answer
3:1
BACK TO GAME
Mendelian Genetics :
$200 Question
In a dihybrid cross, a purebred dominant
and a purebred recessive individual
(they are purebred for both traits) are
crossed. What is phenotypic ratio of the
F2 generation?
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Mendelian Genetics :
$200 Answer
9:3:3:1
BACK TO GAME
Mendelian Genetics :
$300 Question
A ___________allele is one that is always
expressed when that allele is present.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Mendelian Genetics :
$300 Answer
dominant
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Mendelian Genetics :
$400 Question
What is Mendel’s Law of Segregation?
Draw a diagram on the white board to
illustrate this law.
ANSWER
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Mendelian Genetics :
$400 Answer
Alleles separate during gamete formation
BACK TO GAME
Mendelian Genetics :
$500 Question
What is the law of independent
assortment? Draw a diagram to aid in
the explanation.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Mendelian Genetics :
$500 Answer
Genes are separate chromosomes assort
into gametes independently
BACK TO GAME
Non-Mendelian:
$100 Question
Which blood type is the universal donor?
Why?
ANSWER
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Non-Mendelian :
$100 Answer
Type O, it does not have any antigens on
the surface of the red blood cells (they
will not react with the antibodies in the
other blood types)
BACK TO GAME
Non-Mendelian :
$200 Question
Skin color, eye color, and height in
humans are examples of these type of
traits that cause a bell shaped curve set
of phenotypes
ANSWER
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Non-Mendelian :
$200 Answer
polygenic
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Non-Mendelian :
$300 Question
This type of inheritance exists when there
exists a phenotype that is “intermediate”
between those of the parents
ANSWER
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Non-Mendelian :
$300 Answer
Incomplete dominance
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Non-Mendelian :
$400 Question
This type of inheritance takes place when
you can see both phenotypes expressed
when two different alleles are inherited
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Non-Mendelian :
$400 Answer
Co-dominance
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Non-Mendelian :
$500 Question
This type of inheritance will have ONLY
female carriers
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Transcription :
$500 Answer
Sex-linked
BACK TO GAME
Punnett Squares:
$100 Question
The ability to taste PTC is dominant over
non-tasting. A non-taster and a
heterozygous taster have children. What
is the phenotypic ratio of the offpring?
ANSWER
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Punnett Squares :
$100 Answer
1 taster:1 nontaster
BACK TO GAME
Punnett Squares :
$200 Question
A person with type A blood marries a
person with type B blood. They have a
child with type O blood. Create the
Punnett square to show this inheritance.
What is the chance of having a child with
type O?
ANSWER
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Punnett Squares :
$200 Answer
25%
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Punnett Squares :
$300 Question
Brown hair (B) is dominant blonde hair (b)
is recessive.
Straight hair (S) is dominant and curly hair
(s) is recessive.
A man who is homozygous for brown,
straight hair mates with a woman who is
homozygous for blonde, curly hair. What
is the chance they will have a child ANSWER
with
brown, straight hair?
BACK TO GAME
Punnett Squares :
$300 Answer
9/16
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Punnett Squares :
$400 Question
Colorblindess is sex-linked recessive. A
man who is colorblind marries and
carrier female. What is a chance they
will have a child who is color blind?
ANSWER
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Punnett Squares :
$400 Answer
50%
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Punnett Squares :
500
What is a test cross? What do the results
of a test cross indicate?
ANSWER
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Punnett Squares :500
If you do not know the genotype of an
individual with the dominant phenotype
you can cross it with a homozygous
recessive individual.
All dominant phenotype in F1 =
homozygous dominant
1:1 ratio of dominant phenotype to
recessive phenotype
BACK TO GAME
Pedigrees:
$100 Question
A circle represents….
ANSWER
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Pedigrees:
$100 Answer
female
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Pedigree:
$200 Question
What type of inheritance pattern?
ANSWER
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Pedigrees:
$200 Answer
Autosomal recessive
BACK TO GAME
Pedigrees:
$300 Question
What type of inheritance pattern?
ANSWER
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Pedigrees:
$300 Answer
Sex-Linked Recessive
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Pedigrees:
$400 Question
• What type of inheritance pattern?
ANSWER
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Pedigrees:
$400 Answer
Autosomal Dominant
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Pedigrees:
$500 Question
Use your white board to draw this
pedigree. Label all genotypes.
Zack and Kelly have 3 children, a son and
two daughters. Their son is color blind.
The youngest daughter marries and also
has a son who is color blind.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Pedigrees:
$500 Answer
See board
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Vocab:
$100 Question
alternative forms of a gene that occurs at
the same locus on homologous
chromosomes.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Vocab: :
$100 Answer
alleles
BACK TO GAME
Vocab: :
$200 Question
this occurs when one gene locus masks
or modifies the phenotype of a second
gene locus
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Vocab: :
$200 Answer
epistasis
BACK TO GAME
Vocab: :
$300 Question
occurs when a single mutant gene affects
two or more distinct and seemingly
unrelated traits.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Vocab: :
$300 Answer
plietropy
BACK TO GAME
Vocab: :
$400 Question
A diagram that traces the inheritance of a
trait through generations of a family
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Vocab: :
$400 Answer
Pedigree
BACK TO GAME
Vocab: :
$500 Question
These are proteins in the plasma of blood
that are responsible for blood type
compatibility
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Vocab: :
$500 Answer
antibodies
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Question
Tall is dominant over short. Purple is
dominant over white. A heterozygous
purple, short plant is crossed with a
white, heterozygous tall plant.
Complete a dihybrid cross and determine
the phenotypic ratio. (must show work)
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Question
1:1:1:1
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME