Matt Ford – Dominion Salt - New Zealand Feed Manufacturers
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Transcript Matt Ford – Dominion Salt - New Zealand Feed Manufacturers
Presentation to NZ Feed
Manufacturers Assn Industry
Seminar 13 Nov 2013
Matt Ford, Acct Mgr, Dominion Salt Ltd
Dominion Salt History
George Waldemar Skellerup
(1881-1955)
• 1942 George Skellerup visited Lake
Grassmere
• 1949 initial production of salt (~8T)
• 1973 Construction of vacuum salt
refinery at Mt Maunganui
• 1974 Construction of vacuum refinery
at Lake Grassmere
• 1976 Initial exports of salt
• 1977 Pharmaceutical salt production
• Summit Salt blocks around since
1940’s.
Salt Users in NZ
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Agriculture (Fertilizer and Animal Supplements, Feed mills)
Skins and Hides
Animal Licks
Dairy (Cheese, Butter)
Casings
Water Treatment
Fishing
Pharmaceutical
Pulp and Paper
Food
Where Do We Produce and Manufacture
our Salt?
MOUNT MAUNGANUI
•Corporate Head Office
•Pharmaceutical
•PDV processing
•Solar processing
•Summit Salt Products
LAKE GRASSMERE
•Natural Salt production
•PDV processing
•Solar processing
•Summit Salt Products
•Table Salt - C Skell
•Flaky Salt Production
AgSector Salt Sales
• Pacific Brand (Industrial)
– Bulk Salt, 1000/1200Kg bulk bags, 25kg sacks
– To fertilizer companies, mineral suppliers, stock
food manufacturers, concentrate/premix
suppliers
– Mainly truck and trailer unit deliveries.
• Summit Brand (Retail)
– Salt blocks, loose salt licks, salt in 25kg sacks
– Only sold through rural retailers
– Single pallet distribution
Bag Configuration / Grade Types
• 1.0 /1.2T bulk bags
25kg bags (1.2T/pallet)
• Solar salt varies little
chemically, although
have a wide range of
crystal sizes available
• Pallets are returnable
on a charge/credit basis
Salt in Agriculture
• Sodium (Na) is vital for animals but is not
necessary for plant mineral nutrition
• Low sodium in the diet is production limiting
• The soil in many regions of NZ is naturally low in
sodium
• Salt supplementation in low sodium
environments pays:
– In a dairy trial at Waikete Valley in 2000, $1 of salt
returned $33 of additional milk, in 2013 - $1:$70
(AgResearch - Ruakura Research Centre)
– For sheep and beef on lucerne (1973/4), $1 of salt
would return $10 of extra production in 2013 (Ag
Research Wairaki)
Salt is critical to a nutritionally
balanced diet:
• Sodium is required for absorption of glucose
and most amino acids, and low Na can lead to
reduced phosphorus and magnesium
absorption
• Chloride is required for hydrochloric acid
production
• Supplementing livestock rations with salt will
encourage optimum weight gain, milk
production and performance
Na Levels in animal diets on the farm –
where do compound feeds and blends fit?
Na Content
Status
Feed
< 0.02%
deficient
PKE, maize, lucerne, kikuyu, grain…..
0.05 - 0.15
marginal
Clover ryegrass pastures across much of NZ
+0.15%
sufficient
Clover/ryegrass pastures in some coastal areas
+0.15%
sufficient
Clover/ryegrass pastures fertilised with salt
0.7 - 0.8%
optimum
for dairy
"Dry matter intake and milk yield response over a
range of dietary sodium concentrations were
curvilinear, with maximum performance at 0.7 0.8% Na (dry basis)" - NRC
Head Office & N.I. Refinery
Totara Street, Mount Maunganui, New Zealand
PO Box 4249, Mount Maunganui South
Phone: +64 7 575 6193, Fax: +64 7 575 3017
Email: [email protected]
www.domsalt.co.nz
Lake Grassmere & S.I. Refinery
Marlborough, New Zealand
PO Box 81, Seddon
Phone: +64 3 575 7021, Fax: +64 3 575 7002
Email: [email protected]
www.domsalt.co.nz
www.domsalt.co.nz