Transcript gr_4_08

Volunteer Computing
Connecting the World to Science
David P. Anderson
Space Sciences Lab
U.C. Berkeley
April 29, 2008
Finding needles in haystacks
Astronomy
Physics
Genetics
Computing as Virtual Laboratory
Biology
Cosmology
Climate study
Darwinian computing
Where’s the computing power?
Volunteer
computing
Individuals
(~1 billion PCs)
Government
(~50M PCs)
Companies
(~100M PCs)
The BOINC model
Your PC
BOINC-based proje
Climateprediction.net
Oxford; climate study
Rosetta@home
U. of Washington; biology
MalariaControl.net
STI; malaria epidemiology
World Community Grid
IBM; several applications
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Attachments
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Simple
Secure
Invisible
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Independent
No central authority
The volunteer computing ecosystem
Projects
Public
Teach, motivate
volunteer
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Do more science
Involve public in science
Where we’re at
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~40 projects
500,000 active participants
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growing slowly
mostly geeks?
Computing power: about 2 PetaFLOPS
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About 8X a $300M supercomputer
Some BOINC projects
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Climateprediction.net
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Einstein@home
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LIGO scientific collaboration
gravitational wave detection
SETI@home
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Oxford University
Global climate modeling
U.C. Berkeley
Radio search for E.T.I. and black hole evaporation
Leiden Classical
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Leiden University
Surface chemistry using classical dynamics
More projects
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LHC@home
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QMC@home
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Univ. of Muenster
Quantum chemistry
Spinhenge@home
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CERN
simulator of LHC, collisions
Bielefeld Univ.
Sutdy nanoscale magnetism
ABC@home
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Leiden Univ.
Number theory
Biomed-related BOINC projects
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Rosetta@home
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Tanpaku
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University of Washington
Rosetta: Protein folding, docking, and design
Tokyo Univ. of Science
Protein structure prediction using Brownian dynamics
MalariaControl
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The Swiss Tropical Institute
Epidemiological simulation
More projects
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Predictor@home
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SIMAP
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Univ. of Michigan
CHARMM, protein structure prediction
Tech. Univ. of Munich
Protein similarity matrix
Superlink@Technion
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Technion
Genetic linkage analysis using Bayesian networks
More projects
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Dengue fever drug discovery
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Human Proteome Folding
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U. of Texas, U. of Chicago
Autodock
New York University
Rosetta
FightAIDS@home
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Scripps Institute
Autodock
Conclusion
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Science needs much more computing power
Volunteer computing can provide it
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and maybe avoid Dark Ages II
BOINC: the enabling technology
How to grow from 0.5M to 50M volunteers?