Transcript gr_4_08
Volunteer Computing
Connecting the World to Science
David P. Anderson
Space Sciences Lab
U.C. Berkeley
April 29, 2008
Finding needles in haystacks
Astronomy
Physics
Genetics
Computing as Virtual Laboratory
Biology
Cosmology
Climate study
Darwinian computing
Where’s the computing power?
Volunteer
computing
Individuals
(~1 billion PCs)
Government
(~50M PCs)
Companies
(~100M PCs)
The BOINC model
Your PC
BOINC-based proje
Climateprediction.net
Oxford; climate study
Rosetta@home
U. of Washington; biology
MalariaControl.net
STI; malaria epidemiology
World Community Grid
IBM; several applications
...
Attachments
Simple
Secure
Invisible
Independent
No central authority
The volunteer computing ecosystem
Projects
Public
Teach, motivate
volunteer
Do more science
Involve public in science
Where we’re at
~40 projects
500,000 active participants
growing slowly
mostly geeks?
Computing power: about 2 PetaFLOPS
About 8X a $300M supercomputer
Some BOINC projects
Climateprediction.net
Einstein@home
LIGO scientific collaboration
gravitational wave detection
SETI@home
Oxford University
Global climate modeling
U.C. Berkeley
Radio search for E.T.I. and black hole evaporation
Leiden Classical
Leiden University
Surface chemistry using classical dynamics
More projects
LHC@home
QMC@home
Univ. of Muenster
Quantum chemistry
Spinhenge@home
CERN
simulator of LHC, collisions
Bielefeld Univ.
Sutdy nanoscale magnetism
ABC@home
Leiden Univ.
Number theory
Biomed-related BOINC projects
Rosetta@home
Tanpaku
University of Washington
Rosetta: Protein folding, docking, and design
Tokyo Univ. of Science
Protein structure prediction using Brownian dynamics
MalariaControl
The Swiss Tropical Institute
Epidemiological simulation
More projects
Predictor@home
SIMAP
Univ. of Michigan
CHARMM, protein structure prediction
Tech. Univ. of Munich
Protein similarity matrix
Superlink@Technion
Technion
Genetic linkage analysis using Bayesian networks
More projects
Dengue fever drug discovery
Human Proteome Folding
U. of Texas, U. of Chicago
Autodock
New York University
Rosetta
FightAIDS@home
Scripps Institute
Autodock
Conclusion
Science needs much more computing power
Volunteer computing can provide it
and maybe avoid Dark Ages II
BOINC: the enabling technology
How to grow from 0.5M to 50M volunteers?