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Housing, Homelessness and
Substance Misuse
Housing for drug users - A Dutch model
Alex Roomer
senior policy officer &
project manager forensic care
8th February 2010
IrisZorg: activities
Residential programmes (day centres, living
room projects)
Sheltered home facilities
3 clinics (1 for dual diagnosis)
9 Outpatient clinics
Methadone programmes
Medical heroin outpatient clinic
Safe drug use facilities
Probation Services
Case management for Children of addicted
parents
Prevention and monitoring
60%
50%
40%
Alcohol
Opiate
30%
Cocaine
Cannabis
Other
20%
10%
0%
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Disorder
size of total
population
Axis I disorder
(exclusion addiction)
> 25%
Axis II disorder
> 33%
Addiction Problems
> 75%
Learning disabilities
> 25%
[1] Roomer, A. en Holsbeek, T. (2008) Cliëntprofielen IrisZorg Hoogeland Beekbergen.
Aims of the Plan of Action for Social Reliefs
By 2013, to reduce the size of the
group of the homeless or those at
risk of becoming homeless to 75% of
its size 2006.
Minimise the risk of homeless as a
result of house evicition or
discharge from prison
Ensure that by 2013, all the
homeless are included in
intervention programmes, and
that 60% have some form of
accommodation by 2010
Reduce public nuisance to 75% of
the 2006 level by 2013
Central Access and registration
Client monitoring systems
Local care networks
Budget Management
Aftercare for ex-detainees
New housing schemes
Biopsychosocial Model
The Skaeve Huse
Hostel Plus
Individual Housing for drug
users/ Housing First
Hostel: the clients
75% male, 93% single
89% have Dutch Nationality
average age: 41 (25-54)
Average of 7 years’
homelessness
Multiple substance use:
Heroin: 80%
Cocaine/ crack: 96%
Methadone: 93%
average cost of substance use:
£ 900/ month
22,5% have been hospitalised in
a psychiatric setting
Hostel Plus
Permanent, round-theclock staff present
Substance use by
residents is permitted
Group accommodation
with single rooms for
everyone
Average of 13-16 hours’
counselling each client per
week plus work on 4 halfdays each week
Individual Housing for drug users
Thank you for your attention
Alex Roomer
(0031)26 8451150
[email protected]