03 S Ramazanova Implementing TBHIV

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Transcript 03 S Ramazanova Implementing TBHIV

Mission:
To reduce morbidity associated with the prevalence of
TB and HIV among at-risk drug users and their contacts.
Core objectives
 Provide information on reducing or
totally avoiding risky behaviour.
 Empower individuals to change their
behaviour.
 Provide psychological and information
support to minimize risk of
unsuccessful outcome.
Core objectives
 Practical skills training.
 Promote safe injection practices and
safe sex.
Action
 Peer counselling.
 Access to needle and syringe exchange
programmes.
 Work with key partners to ensure universal
access to preventive measures.
Injection behaviour
 Proportion of IDUs using shared
needle for most recent injection
 Proportion of IDUs using shared
syringe for most recent injection
Sexual behaviour of IDUs
 Sexual partners of IDUs
 Condom use
Use of shared needle – 37%
Use of shared syringe – 9%
Regular sexual partners:
Men – 81% ; women – 83%
 Random partners:
Men – 46%; women – 27%
 Commercial sex workers:
Men – 11%; women – 16%
Use of condom during most recent sexual encounter among
male and female IDUs [Translator's note: see notes at bottom of
slide for table legend]
100%
90%
мужчины
91%
женщины
оба пола
80%
80%
76%
68%
70%
64%
64%
60%
50%
40%
30%
26%
26%
26%
20%
10%
0%
постоянные партнеры
непостоянные партнеры
коммерч партнеры
Voluntary testing coverage among
IDUs:
Testing – 57%
Voluntary – 52%
TB prevention measures
IDUs covered by TB prevention campaign – 84%
TB awareness level - 68% \ 31%
Diagnostic reflexes (X-ray) – 43%