STRESS & Management
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Transcript STRESS & Management
Kelly Trikenskas
STRESS & MANAGEMENT
What is Stress?!?!
Stress- a reaction of body and mind to
everyday challenges and demands
How bad is it?
It depends on your PERCEPTION-
how you or your body reacts to
something as you see it, this is different
for different people at different times
STRESSORS- ANYthing that causes
stress
Biological- illness, disabilities, injury
Environmental- poverty, pollution, crowding,
noise, natural disaster
Cognitive/thinking- perception
Personal- mind/body reactions from health
related behaviors, ex. Drug use, in-activity
Life Situations- death of a pet, divorce of a
parent, peer relationships
Body’s Response to Stressors
3 stages
ALARM
RESISTANCE
FATIGUE
1. Alarm Response
You become highly alert as your body
prepares for “fight or flight”
Which system is this?
2. Resistance
You actively engage in “fight or flight”
making decisions, sweating, heart racing etc.
3. Fatigue- a tired feeling
Physical Muscle tiredness
Psychological Your brain is tired- from constant worry,
overwork, depression, boredom
Pathological Your body is tired, you get ill- anemia, flu,
overweight, poor nutrition
Physical Effects
Psychosomatic Response- physical reaction
from stress rather than illness or injury
Headaches
Heart Attack
High Blood pressure
Weakened Immune system
Mental/Emotional/ Social
Effects
Difficulty concentrating
Mood swings
Risk of substance abuse and other high risk
behaviors
Managing Stress
Engage in physical activity
Family/friend support
Find a hobby you enjoy
Avoid tobacco, drugs and alcohol
Learning How to Avoid
Additional Stress
Say No
Walk Away
Avoid conflict
Plan ahead
Get enough rest (about 9 hours)
Physical activity
Nutritious food
How to avoid more STRESS
(cont.)
Redirect your energy
Relax- laugh
Positive attitude
Seek support
Express yourself