NIH and Bayh-Dole
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Transcript NIH and Bayh-Dole
Public Private Partnerships at the NIH;
The Biomarkers Consortium (BC)
A PPP managed by FNIH
Partners are NIH, FDA, CMS, and private industry
Barbara B. Mittleman, M.D.
Director, NIH PPP Program
Bioinformatics Forum
March 4, 2009
BC Mission
The Biomarkers Consortium endeavors
to discover, develop, and qualify
biological markers (biomarkers) to
support new drug development,
preventive medicine, and medical
diagnostics.
Precompetitive Consortium
Biomarkers Consortium Partners
Public
Private
NIH
FDA
CMS
PhRMA / BIO
Industry/ individual companies
Non-Profit
Patient Advocacy Groups and Professional
Societies
Universities
FNIH
FNIH
FNIH :
501(c)(3) charitable foundation
i.e., NOT the government!
Chartered by Congress in 1990
Incorporated in 1996
Mission, per Congress, is to support the
mission of the NIH
Managing partner of the BC
BC Structure
Executive
Committee
SC
SC
SC
project
project
project
project
project
project
project
SC
project
Governance Structure
Executive Committee (15 members)
Steering Committees
decision-making: advise FNIH Board on financial
commitments
3 NIH, 3 FDA, 3 pharmaceutical industry, 1 CMS, 1
biotech/diagnostics/imaging industry, 1 public,
3 (non-voting) FNIH
Content area focused : Neuroscience, Metabolic
Diseases, Oncology, Inflammation and Immunity
Identify and oversee specific project activities
Project Teams
Implement projects
Intellectual Property
Pre-competitive focus: BC strives not to
generate new IP, although it might happen
Existing IP coming into PPPs will be
protected
New IP will be handled in accordance with
Federal law and BC/PT specific agreements
Data/Sample Sharing and Access
Must comply with human subjects protections
Informed consents must be consistent with the
BC activities if samples are to be used or
distributed
Precompetitive structure broad public
availability of data and samples, generation of
public resources
Confidentiality
Pre-existing data, samples, and activities
contributed to BC activities will be considered to be
confidential if the donor requests (subject to
antitrust review)
Confidentiality Agreements will be executed, as
needed
No more than the minimum needed for Consortium
activities should be shared with project
Aim is to maximize public availability, in accordance
with the project plan
Conflict of Interest
FNIH is not NIH
For NIH employees, these are official
duty activities
FNIH rules require disclosure and
reporting
Intention is to optimize fairness and
openness.
Antitrust Issues
Industry collaborations with more than a single
company may expose participants to antitrust
liability
The Federal government is not liable
Partnering with the government does not
immunize private partners against antitrust
liability
BC rules comply with Federal antitrust law
BC Grantee/Contractor Selection
FNIH is not NIH
Awards are FNIH awards, not NIH awards
FNIH/BC Conflict of Interest and Confidentiality
policies apply
Solicitation and independent scientific review
conducted by FNIH
Responders, awardees, and reviewers may be
BC members or not
Initial Projects
1) FDG-PET: qualification studies
Lymphoma
non-small cell lung cancer
2) Adiponectin in Type 2 Diabetes
data pooling to assess utility of
adiponectin as a marker of PPAR against
responsiveness
Initial Projects
3) PET ligand development:
developing and qualifying PET tools
for drug development
4) Circulating Tumor Cell identification
5) Other projects in development in OA,
depression, etc….
Important Links
NIH PPP Program
http://ppp.od.nih.gov
FNIH
www.fnih.org
The Biomarkers Consortium
www.biomarkersconsortium.org