Short Sea Shipping 2008
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Transcript Short Sea Shipping 2008
1492 - CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS
1497 – VASCO DA GAMA
1519 FERNÃO DE MAGALHÃES
1500- PEDRO ÁLVARES CABRAL
Any European will remember learning about the great voyages of discovery which
opened the eyes of our forebears to the vastness of our planet, to the diversity of its
cultures and the richness of its resources. Most of these voyages were made by sea.
Most of them required for their success openness to new ideas, meticulous
planning, courage and determination. As time went by, they not only opened up
previously uncharted areas of the globe, they also generated new technologies such
as the chronometer to allow for the exact calculation of longitude and the steam
turbine to bring independence from the tyranny of prevailing winds.
Many Europeans have always lived beside or close to the sea. It has provided them
with a living as fishers and mariners, it has given them health and enjoyment, new
horizons to dream of and a rich vocabulary of words and metaphors to be used in
literature and their daily lives. It has been seen as a source of romance, but also of
separation, unknown perils and grief. It has provided us with a constant challenge
and a deep yearning to understand it better.
Europe is surrounded by many islands and by four seas: the Mediterranean, the
Baltic, the North Sea and the Black Sea; and by two oceans: the Atlantic and the
Arctic. This Continent is a peninsula with thousands of kilometres of coast - longer
than that of other large land masses such as the United States or the Russian
Federation. This geographical reality means that over two thirds of the Union’s
borders are coastal and that the maritime spaces under the jurisdiction of its
Member States are larger than their terrestrial territory
Europe’s geography, therefore, has always been one of the primary reasons for
Europe’s special relationship with the oceans. From the earliest times, the oceans
have played a leading role in the development of European culture, identity and
history.
This is no less the case today. As the EU seeks to revitalise its economy, it is
important to recognise the economic potential of her maritime dimension. Between
3 and 5% of Europe’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is estimated to be generated by
marine based industries and services, without including the value of raw materials,
such as oil, gas or fish. The maritime regions account for over 40% of GDP.
MARITIME POLICY
PORT POLICY
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS
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Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Lithuania
Holland
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Sweeden
UK
CONTRIBUTIONS
• 10 July 2007 (Maritime
Policy)
• 18 December 2007
(MOS)
• 11 March 2008 (Port
Police)
• 2 June 2008 (Freight
Transport Logistics)
MARITIME POLICY
PROJECTS
MARITIME POLICY
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EUROPEAN MARITIME SPACE WITHOUT BARRIERS
EUROPEAN MARITIME STRATEGY FOR MARINE RESEARCH
NATIONAL INTEGRATED MARITIME POLICIES
EUROPEAN NETWORK FOR MARITIME SURVEILLANCE
ROADMAP FOR MARITIME SPATIAL PLANNING
STRATEGY TO MITIGATE THE EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
REDUCTION OF CO2 EMISSIONS AND POLLUTION FROM SHIPS
ELIMINATING OF PIRATE FISHING AND DESTRUCTIVE HIGH-SEAS
BOTTOM TRAWLING
• EUROPEAN NETWORK OF MARITIME CLUSTERS
• REVIEW OF EU LABOUR LAW EXEMPTIONS FOR THE SHIPPING
AND FISHING SECTORS
MARITIME POLICY
• EUROPEAN MARITIME SPACE WITHOUT BARRIERS
MARITIME POLICY
• NATIONAL INTEGRATED MARITIME POLICIES TO BE
DEVELOPED BY M.S.
MARITIME POLICY
• EUROPEAN NETWORK FOR MARITIME SURVEILLANCE
MARITIME POLICY
• EUROPEAN NETWORK OF MARITIME CLUSTERS
PORT POLICY
INDUSTRY COMMON
CONCERNS ADOPTED
PORT POLICY
• The use where possibel of “Soft Law” and the appropriate
apllication of existing legislation rather than new measures
• Acknowledgement of overall efficiency European port Industry
• Recognition that the appropriate effective and sustainable
hinterland connectios is vital
• Recognition on appropriate State Aid guidelines
• Action on Administrative bottlenecks (SSS)
• Effective management of the sea/land interface and action on
pollution and waste disposal
• Establishment of streamlined procedures for processing customs
and other documentation through a “single windows”
• Adoption of the social dialogue concept
PORT POLICY
• PORT PERFORMANCE AND HINTERLAND
CONNECTIONS
PORT POLICY
• EXPANDING PORT CAPACITY WHILST RESPECTING
ENVIRONMENT
PORT POLICY
• MODERNISATION
PORT POLICY
• LEVEL PLAYING FIELD
PORT POLICY
• ESTABLISHING A STRUCTURE DIALOGUE BETWEEN
PORTS AND CITIES
PORT POLICY
• WORK IN PORTS
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS
MAIN
PROPOSALS
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS
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Increased use of ICT and other intelligent transport systems
On going bottleneck exercise
Need for improved training for all those in the logistic industry
Performance indicators for the movement of goods,
environmental impact and other criteria
Promotion of best practice
Review of available statistical data
Simplification of administrative compliance
Development of a single transportation document
Development of a European security regime
Review of standards for vehicle dimensions and loadiing
Green transport corridors
Urban freight transport
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS
• e- FREIGHT AND INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS
• SUSTAINABLE QUALITY AND EFFICIENCY
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS
• SIMPLIFICATION OF TRANSPORT CHAINS
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS
• VEHICLE DIMENSION AND LOADING UNITS
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS
• GREEN TRANSPORT CORRIDORS FOR FREIGHT
FREIGHT TRANSPORT
LOGISTICS
• URBAN FREIGHT TRANSPORT