Transcript the PowerPoint

Business and
Children’s
Rights:
Integrating
UNICEF tools into
HRIA
NomoGaia
Kendyl Salcito
5 December 2013
Labor
Health
Envir.
Polit/
Legal
Econ/
Cultur/
Social
Wages
Unions
Exploitive Practices
Discrimination
Labor Laws
Project employment profile
Health Regulations
Underlying Health Determinants
Access and Infrastructure
Food
Infectious Diseases
Risks to Safety & Health
Surface Water and Groundwater
Geology/Ecosystem
Air
Form of Government
Strength of Civil Society
Law Systems
Strength of Governance
Nondiscrimination Regulations
Civil War/Conflict/Security
Demographics/Local Psychology
Economics
Indigenous Peoples
Education
National Culture
Local Cultures
Land the Project Occupies
Context
Project
Company
Rights Sub-Categories
Labor
Health
Envir.
Polit/
Legal
Econ/
Cultur/
Social
Child-Relevant Rights Topics
Wages
Living wage for parents to support families
Unions
Employment terms/conditions
Exploitive Practices
Freedom from child labor
Discrimination
Caste conditions affecting children
Labor Laws
Permissive child labor laws
Project employment profile
Contracting and subcontracting risks
Health Regulations
Existing civil registration; essential medicines
Underlying Health DeterminantsProject plans for community health
Access and Infrastructure
Proximate, adequate, avail. clinics/staff/meds
Food
Child stunting, wasting rates; access to food
Infectious Diseases
Rates; risks associated with in-migration
Risks to Safety & Health
Project engineering – traffic, spills risks
Surface Water and GroundwaterSurface water and groundwater
Geology/Ecosystem
Risks of natural disasters – mitigation plans
Air
Dust quantity, content, proximity to community
Form of Government
Government use of oppressive tactics
Strength of Civil Society
Activity of national and international groups
Law Systems
Ability to sue for abuses (successfully)
Strength of Governance
Government monopoly on violence
Nondiscrimination Regulations Exclusion from edu., health, participation
Civil War/Conflict/Security
Emergency response policies; VPs adoption
Demographics/Local Psychology
Economics
Percent of women in formal economy
Indigenous Peoples
Education
Education access and completion rates
National Culture
Local Cultures
Coalitions to support community, local culture
Land the Project Occupies
Acquisition policies, resettlement procedures
Principle
No.
3.4
3.4
2.1
1.2
10.1, 11
11
3.2
10.1
10.1
3.4
7.1
3.2, 5.1, 9.1
3.4, 7.1
3.4, 9.1
3.4, 7.1
9.1
1.2
2.1, 8.1, 9.1
10.1
3.4
10.1
10.1
7.2
Total
Rights Topics
24 Context,
20 Project
Topics
33 Context,
18 Project
Topics
33 Context,
30 Project
Topics
43 Context,
20 Project
Topics
32 Context,
30 Project
Topics
Rights Sub-Categories
Labor
Health
Envir.
Polit/
Legal
Econ/
Cultur/
Social
Child-Relevant Rights Topics
Wages
Living wage for parents to support families
Unions
Employment terms/conditions
Exploitive Practices
Freedom from child labor
Discrimination
Caste conditions affecting children
Labor Laws
Permissive child labor laws
Project employment profile
Contracting and subcontracting risks
Health Regulations
Existing civil registration; essential medicines
Underlying Health DeterminantsProject plans for community health
Access and Infrastructure
Proximate, adequate, avail. clinics/staff/meds
Food
Child stunting, wasting rates; access to food
Infectious Diseases
Rates; risks associated with in-migration
Risks to Safety & Health
Project engineering – traffic, spills risks
Surface Water and GroundwaterSurface water and groundwater
Geology/Ecosystem
Risks of natural disasters – mitigation plans
Air
Dust quantity, content, proximity to community
Form of Government
Government use of oppressive tactics
Strength of Civil Society
Activity of national and international groups
Law Systems
Ability to sue for abuses (successfully)
Strength of Governance
Government monopoly on violence
Nondiscrimination Regulations Exclusion from edu., health, participation
Civil War/Conflict/Security
Emergency response policies; VPs adoption
Demographics/Local Psychology
Economics
Percent of women in formal economy
Indigenous Peoples
Education
Education access and completion rates
National Culture
Local Cultures
Coalitions to support community, local culture
Land the Project Occupies
Acquisition policies, resettlement procedures
Principle
No.
3.4
3.4
2.1
1.2
10.1, 11
11
3.2
10.1
10.1
3.4
7.1
3.2, 5.1, 9.1
3.4, 7.1
3.4, 9.1
3.4, 7.1
9.1
1.2
2.1, 8.1, 9.1
10.1
3.4
10.1
10.1
7.2
Total
Rights Topics
24 Context,
20 Project
Topics
33 Context,
18 Project
Topics
33 Context,
30 Project
Topics
43 Context,
20 Project
Topics
32 Context,
30 Project
Topics
Rights Sub-Categories
Labor
Health
Envir.
Polit/
Legal
Child-Relevant Rights Topics
Wages
Living wage for parents to support families
Unions
Employment terms/conditions
Exploitive Practices
Freedom from child labor
Discrimination
Caste conditions affecting children
Labor Laws
Permissive child labor laws
Project employment profile
Contracting and subcontracting risks
Health Regulations
Existing civil registration; essential medicines
Underlying Health DeterminantsProject plans for community health
Access and Infrastructure
Proximate, adequate, avail. clinics/staff/meds
Food
Child stunting, wasting rates; access to food
Infectious Diseases
Rates; risks associated with in-migration
Risks to Safety & Health
Project engineering – traffic, spills risks
Surface Water and GroundwaterSurface water and groundwater
Geology/Ecosystem
Risks of natural disasters – mitigation plans
Air
Dust quantity, content, proximity to community
Form of Government
Government use of oppressive tactics
Strength of Civil Society
Activity of national and international groups
Law Systems
Ability to sue for abuses (successfully)
Strength of Governance
Government monopoly on violence
Nondiscrimination Regulations Exclusion from edu., health, participation
Civil War/Conflict/Security
Emergency response policies; VPs adoption
Demographics/Local Psychology
Economics
Percent of women in formal economy
Indigenous Peoples
Education
Education access and completion rates
National Culture
Local Cultures
Coalitions to support community, local culture
Land the Project Occupies
Acquisition policies, resettlement procedures
3.4
3.4
2.1
1.2
10.1, 11
11
3.2
10.1
10.1
3.4
7.1
3.2, 5.1, 9.1
3.4, 7.1
3.4, 9.1
3.4, 7.1
Exploitive Practices Freedom from child labor
Conflict/Security
Econ/
Cultur/
Social
Principle
No.
9.1
1.2
2.1, 8.1, 9.1
10.1
3.4
Total
Rights Topics
24 Context,
20 Project
Topics
2.1
33 Context,
18 Project
Topics
33 Context,
30 Project
Topics
43 Context,
20 Project
Topics
Freedom from child labor
2.1
10.1
32 Context,
30 Project
Topics
10.1
7.2
Category &
Sub-Category
Topic
Social/ EduEcon. cation
School
costs
Input
Impacted Rights &
Rightsholders
Public school expenditure per student Nondiscri
as a percentage of per capita GDP was mination;
13.5% for private school and 28.6% for Education
secondary school in 2003. UNESCO
does not estimate private expenditure.
Health Risks to Traffic
Right to
Safety accidents Traffic accident risks have increased
Health
significantly, resulting in five deaths
and three chemical spills in the past 24
months Children play in the streets, the
road runs feet from the primary school.
Girl
Children;
the Poor;
Rural
residents
Employees;
Contractors;
Project Area
Inhabitants;
School
Children
Polit/ Security Security Ninety-three guards secured the
Security of Project
compound. That number was expected Person
Legal
plans
Employees;
to decline to approximately 30 in the
Contractors;
EIA, but such decreases are not
Project Area
currently under discussion. Security is
Inhabitants;
mostly devoted to reducing theft, which
Children
is a major issue, and trespassing. There
is little violent crime in the vicinity.
Paladin is not a signatory to the
Voluntary Principles.
Category &
Topic
Sub-Category
Social/ EduEcon. cation
School
costs
Input
Impacted Rights &
Rightsholders
Public school expenditure per student Nondiscri
as a percentage of per capita GDP was mination;
13.5% for private school and 28.6% for Education
secondary school in 2003. UNESCO
does not estimate private expenditure.
Health Risks to Traffic
Right to
Safety accidents Traffic accident risks have increased
Health
significantly, resulting in five deaths
and three chemical spills in the past 24
months Children play in the streets, the
road runs feet from the primary school.
Girl
Children;
the Poor;
Rural
residents
Employees;
Contractors;
Project Area
Inhabitants;
School
Children
Polit/ Security Security Ninety-three guards secured the
Security of Project
compound. That number was expected Person
Legal
plans
Employees;
to decline to approximately 30 in the
Contractors;
EIA, but such decreases are not
Project Area
currently under discussion. Security is
Inhabitants;
mostly devoted to reducing theft, which
Children
is a major issue, and trespassing. There
is little violent crime in the vicinity.
Paladin is not a signatory to the
Voluntary Principles.
Category &
Topic
Sub-Category
Social/ EduEcon. cation
School
costs
Input
Impacted Rights &
Rightsholders
Public school expenditure per student Nondiscri
as a percentage of per capita GDP was mination;
13.5% for private school and 28.6% for Education
secondary school in 2003. UNESCO
does not estimate private expenditure.
Health Risks to Traffic
Right to
Traffic accident risks have increased
Safety accidents
Health
Addressing
Root Causes of Child Labour
2.2
significantly, resulting in five deaths
and three chemical spills in the past 24
months Children play in the streets, the
road runs feet from the primary school.
Girl Children;
the Poor;
Rural
residents
Employees;
Contractors;
Project Area
Inhabitants;
School
Children
Polit/ Security Security Ninety-three guards secured the
Security of Project
compound. That number was expected Person
Legal
plans
Employees;
to decline to approximately 30 in the
Contractors;
EIA, but such decreases are not
Project Area
currently under discussion. Security is
Inhabitants;
mostly devoted to reducing theft, which
Children
is a major issue, and trespassing. There
is little violent crime in the vicinity.
Paladin is not a signatory to the
Voluntary Principles.
Category &
Topic
Sub-Category
Social/ EduEcon. cation
School
costs
Input
Impacted Rights &
Rightsholders
Public school expenditure per student Nondiscri
as a percentage of per capita GDP was mination;
13.5% for private school and 28.6% for Education
secondary school in 2003. UNESCO
does not estimate private expenditure.
Health Risks to Traffic
Right to
Safety incidents Traffic accident risks have increased
Health
significantly, resulting in five deaths
and three chemical spills in the past 24
months Children play in the streets, the
road runs feet from the primary school.
Girl
Children;
the Poor;
Rural
residents
Employees;
Contractors;
Project Area
Inhabitants;
School
Children
Polit/ Security Security Ninety-three guards secured the
Security of Project
number
was expected Person
Legal
plansthe compound.
Employees;
Does
company That
ensure
its facilities,
decline to approximately 30 in the
Contractors;
propertiesto
and
communication
channels
are
not
EIA, but such decreases are not
Project Area
used to abuse,
exploit
or harm children
currently
under discussion.
Security is and
Inhabitants;
mostly
devoted
reducing
whichand
Children
ensure the
health
andtosafety
of theft,
children
is a major issue, and trespassing. There
families with
children?
4.1
is little violent crime in the vicinity.
Paladin is not a signatory to the
Voluntary Principles.
Kayelekera Case Study
Show a photo from 2013 site visit
where the kids come through the
fence into the pit to syphon fuel for
criminal organizations
Context
Right
Right to Favorable Working Conditions
Freedom from Exploitive Child Labor
Nondiscrimination
Equal Pay for Equal Work
Right to Just Remuneration
Right to Security of Person
Freedom from Forced Labour/Marriage, Slavery
Right to Adequate Supply of Water/Sanitation
Right to Clean Air/Environment
Right to Health
Freedom of Residence
Right to Housing
Right to an Adequate Standard of Living
Right to Food, Freedom from Hunger
Right to Education
Right to Public and Political Participation
Noninterference (Privacy, anticorruption)
Right to Cultural Participation
Children
Orphan
Girl
of LaidChildren
&
Children
off
Migrant
Parents
-
1.00-4.000.001.00-
-
Thank you
NomoGaia
www.nomogaia.org
[email protected]