Transcript GEI-SDGsx

United Nations Statistics Division
“Supporting developing countries measure progress towards
achieving a Green Economy”
UN Development Account Project 2014-2015
Training Workshop for countries in Asia and the Pacific
5-8 May 2015
Hanoi, Viet Nam
http://unstats.un.org/unsd/greeneconomy
Relation of the GE indicators of the project
and the SDGs
 The SDGs have been proposed thorugh an
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intergovernmental process after Rio+20, the Open Working
group on SDGs
SDGs framework: Goals
Targets
indicators
The SDGs have proposed goals (17) and targets (169) that
are expected to be adopted in September 2015
To date, the indicators pertaining to each target are being
analysed and discussed by the wider UN system and
consulted with member States
The indicators of Green Economy and its underlying basic
statistics will be useful to monitor and report in many
different targets/goals of the proposed SDGs
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Proposed SDGs: goals and targets
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SDG Goals & Targets proposed by OWG’s outcome document
Proposed Goals 1-6 build on the agenda of the MDGs, while goals 7-17
break new ground.
There is a stand alone goal in Energy, Goal 7
There is a stand alone goal related to hunger, nutrition, food security
and sustainable agriculture, Goal 2
Environment domain is expanded in the proposed SDGs in the goals on
oceans and marine resources, ecosystems and biodiversity, land
degradation and desertification, and are also embedded under all other
goals.
The need for improvement in the field of data and statistics to monitor
progress on the SDGs and the associated need for statistical capacity
building in developing countries have been highly recognized in the
Report.
http://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/sdgsproposal.html
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Proposed SDGs 2015 – 2030:
Goal 1
Goal 2
End poverty in all its forms everywhere
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable
agriculture
Goal 3 Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Goal 4 Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning
opportunities for all
Goal 5 Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
Goal 6 Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for
all
Goal 7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Goal 8 Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive
employment and decent work for all
Goal 9 Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and
foster innovation
Goal
Reduce inequality within and among countries
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Proposed SDGs 2015 – 2030:
Goal 11
Goal 12
Goal 13
Goal 14
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable
development
Goal 15 Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably
manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt
biodiversity loss
Goal 16 Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access
to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels
Goal 17 Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for
sustainable development
SDG Tg 2.4: By 2030, ensure sustainable food
production … implement resilient agriculture…
that helps maintain ecosystems … strengthens
capacities for adaptation to CC, extreme
weather, drought, flooding and other disasters
and…improve land and soil quality
Agriculture statistics and
related GEI indicators
SDG Tg 3.9: By 2030,
substantially reduce the number
of deaths and illnesses from
hazardous chemicals and air,
water and soil pollution and
contamination
Environmental Statistics and
related GEI indicators
Environmental Statistics and
related GEI indicators
Energy Statistics and related
GEI indicators
Environmental and Industrial
statistics and related GEI indicators
SDGTg 9.4: By 2030 upgrade
infrastructure and retrofit industries
to make them sustainable, with
increased resource-use efficiency
and … clean and environmentally
sound technologies…
SDGTg8.4: Improve…resource
efficiency in consumption and
production and … decouple
economic growth from
environmental degradation
Environmental statistics and related
GEI indicators
Environmental Statistics and
related GEI indicators
New ISSUES and related
GEI indicators
Environmental statistics and related
GEI indicators
Examples of ODS/ potential GE indicators
 Agriculture theme
 Environment theme
 Energy theme
 New themes
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SDGs and Agricultural Green Economy
Indicators
 SDG Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and
promote sustainable agriculture
 Potential indicators:
3.3.1 Proportion of agricultural area to total land area
3.3.7 Proportion of organic agricultural area in total agricultural area
 SDG Goal 15: Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial
ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt
and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss
 Potential indicators:
3.1.5 Proportion of land area covered by forest (%)
3.3.6 Land area affected by degradation, by type of degradation, as % of total
land area
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Environment: waste generation and management
GEI Reference Indicator List
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4.2.7
Municipal waste collected [total]
NCS
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4.2.8
Municipal waste collected [per capita]
NCS
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4.2.9
Municipal waste collected [by type of treatment]
NCS
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4.2.10
Hazardous waste collected, total and by type of treatment
NCS
SDGs
Target 12.5 By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation
through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse
Environment: water resources
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3.1
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The natural asset base
Renewable resources
3.1.1 Available freshwater resources [thousand m3 per capita]
3.1.2 Total freshwater abstraction [thousand m3 per capita]
Proportion of freshwater abstracted to total available freshwater
3.1.3
resources
CS
CS
CS
SDGs
Target 6.4 By 2030, substantially increase water use efficiency across all sectors
and ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of freshwater to adress
water scarcity and substantially reduce the number of people suffering from
water scarcity
Energy
GEI
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The environmental and Resource
Productivity
2.1
Carbon emissions
2.1.1
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), thousand metric tons of CO2
2.1.2
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), metric tons of CO2 per capita
2.1.3
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), kg CO2 per $1 GDP (PPP)
2.2
Energy
2.2.1
Energy productivity [US$ per ktoe]
2.2.2
Energy consumption per capita [total or final]
2.2.3
Energy intensity by sector
[manufacturing, transport, households, services]
2.2.4
Renewable energy supply [% total energy supply ,TES]
2.2.5
Renewable electricity [% total electricity generation]
2.2.6
Fuelwood, production [thousand cubic metres]
2.2.7
Proportion of bioenergy in total renewable energy production
SDGs
Goal 7: Ensure access to affordable,
reliable, sustainable, and modern
energy for all
By 2030 ensure universal access to
7.
affordable, reliable, and modern
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energy services
Increase substantially the share of
7.
renewable energy in the global energy
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mix by 2030
Double the global rate of
7.
improvement in energy efficiency by
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2030
Goal 13: Take urgent action
to combat climate change
and its impacts*
*Acknowledging that the UNFCCC is the
primary international, intergovernmental
forum for negotiating the global response
to climate change
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New issues
GEI
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5.1
Policy responses and economic
opportunities
Regulations and management
5.1.1.
Annual government environment protection
expenditure [as % of government expenditure
and/ or as % of GDP ]
5.1.4
Green taxes (number and/or annual revenue)
SDGs
Goal 12: Ensure sustainable consumption
and production
patterns
Implement the 10-year framework of
programmes on sustainable consumption
and production, all countries taking action,
with developed countries taking the lead,
12.1 taking into account the
development and capabilities of developing
countries
By 2030, achieve the sustainable
12.2 management and efficient use of natural
resources
Promote public procurement practices that
12.7 are sustainable, in accordance with national
policies and priorities
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New issues
GEI
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5.2
Policy responses and economic
opportunities
Environmental goods and services
5.2.1
Production of environmental goods and services (EGS), total
output
5.2.2
Gross value added in the EGS sector [in % of GDP]
5.2.3
Employment in the EGS sector [in % of total employment]
5.2.4
EGSS investment [USD/year]
5.2.5
Trade in environmental goods and services products
SDGs
Goal 9: Build resilient infrastructure,
promote inclusive and sustainable
industrialization and foster innovation
By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and
retrofit industries to make them
sustainable, with increased resource-use
efficiency and greater adoption of clean
9.4
and environmentally sound technologies
and industrial processes, with all countries
taking action in accordance with their
respective capabilities
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