Statistical System - Indian Statistical Institute
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Marilyn Milan Toledo
National Statistics Office Cuba was created
on April 21, 1994, as a result of the
reorganization of the agencies of the central
state administration, from the late State
Statistics Committee that was created on
November 30, 1976, which was preceded in
these functions by the Central Board of
Planning.
Cuba has a National Statistical System, coordinated by the NSO, with offices in
all municipalities in the country working with the concept of capturing the
economic and social data directly where it generates, in more than 7000
“center informants” throughout the island.
This information is processed through the network of more than 2500
computers connected in real time, which ultimately provides you the updated
information.
NSO is assigned to the Ministry of Economy and Planning which is the agency
responsible for directing, implementing and monitoring the implementation of
the policy of state and government, regarding economy, planning and statistics.
The statistical organization structure in Cuba, is a centralized function and
NSO has the technical and managerial autonomy which is financed by national
budget.
The most operational statistics are centralized in the territories and the
central bodies of state administration.
NSO has 15 territorial offices and 169 municipal offices
Ensure production of quality statistics
through the National Statistical System to
exercise
proper
management,
implementation and monitoring of the
uptake of economic and social figures, and
their proper distribution in accordance with
the needs of the economy and other
country's needs on statistical information.
Build a statistical system that is capable of
responding
professional
quality
and
timeliness of statistical information needs of
the country to meet the goals of economic
and social development and the appropriate
international reflection, aware of being
useful and necessary to society.
1.-
To structure a complete training system
of technical education system and ensure
the updating of technical knowledge and
methodology in accordance with the skill
requirements of the statistical work.
2.- Ensure statistical discipline and
compliance with regulations established for
the collection of figures from reporting
sources that make up the National
Statistical System and to ensure the
accuracy and quality of information.
1 .- Strengthen the functioning of the system of data collection and
processing of the NSO System according to the established methodology, seeking
to ensure its rationality and discipline statistics from other sources.
2 .- To ensure the quality and accuracy of data that is captured by the NSO
System and the information received from other sources.
3 .- To improve statistical services in the country and means for dissemination to
meet the requirements, both national and international commitments.
4 .- To advance steadily in the formulation of new indicators, the improvement
of existing methodologies and prioritize the addition of other procedures,
analysis and research to provide the necessary statistical basis for drawing up
the new base year of national accounts of Cuba.
5 .- To ensure the efficient operation of computer and support the core business
of the NSO System.
6.- To improve the internal organization of work and ensure a disciplined
environment in the NSO System that maintains the provision for defense, strict
control of the resources available and the necessary safety and security.
1.-Integrate the country's state statistical work in an efficient, designed to provide the information
required to control the economic plan, the analysis of economic performance and other needs of the
country;
2.-Centralize and deliver the country's official statistics including state, cooperative, mixed and
private;
3.-Arrange and approve the centralized statistics designed to meet the information requirements of
management and international statistical undertakings and territorial statistics designed to meet the
requirements of the bodies of the government in the territories and approve the methodology and
classification rules that used in them;
4.-Conducting methodologically statistical activity of the organs, agencies, institutions and
government agencies and oversee the statistical work in them, organizing statistical audit and ensuring
the authenticity of the information;
5.-Identify the units of statistical observation and to capture, through the regional network, the
information for centralized statistics bodies and agencies, organizations, institutions and other
organizational units and designated areas of both state, cooperative, mixed and private as to
individuals and households;
6.-Direct and / or run economic censuses and population, economic or social surveys of country and
approve the conduct of such research bodies and organs of state when the nature and scope requires;
7.-State record keeping business, budgeted units and other state entities from entities subordinate to
the political, social and mass organizations and cooperatives and the basic units of cooperative
production;
General direction
Department of Statistical systems
Department of National Accounts
Department of Industry
Department of agriculture and livestock activities
Department of Tourism and Trade
Social statistics department
Department Information
Department of Computer Science
International relations department, legal support and human resources
Protection department
Economy Department
The NSO is given a Center for Population and Development Studies and has a Bureau of Social and Economic Research
which is responsible for the consulting business.
Cuba
is a member of the Committee on United
Nations statistics and Cuba was recently elected
President of the Special Committee on
Population and Development Unit for the period
2010-2012.
The
Millennium Development Goals are rectories
by the National Institute of Economic Research,
but its work is based on the information
provided by the NSO, through national statistics
system.
The
statistical yearbook of 2009 has a new
chapter devoted to the Millennium Development
Goals.
The National Statistical System seamlessly integrating a common
methodological framework to Cuba's state statistical information.
In organizing the National Statistical Information System, NSO
take cares to avoid unnecessary proliferation of statistics, that
do not really correspond to the information needs of
management bodies, and to minimize the reporting burden on
reporting establishments.
It is divided into three subsystems:
• National Statistical Information System - Form, Methodology,
Nomenclature
• Territorial Statistical Information System
• Supplemental Statistical Information System
National
Sistema deStatistical
Información
Estadística Nacional
Information
System
SIEN
NSIS
SIET
TSIS
Territorial
Statistical
Sistema de Información
Estadística Territorial
Information
System
SEN
NSS
SIEC
SSIS
Supplemental
Statistical
Sistema de Información
Estadística
Complementaria
Information
System
The National Statistical Information System is approved annually by order of the Chief of the NSO.
The NSO established methodological standards and classification of this system, prepared in accordance
with the System of National Accounts of Cuba, which is the general methodological foundation of
statistics. For this purpose determines:
- forms to capture the units of observation and reporting establishments;
- statistical indicators of the system;
- methodological content of the indicators and their calculation method, and
- classification systems used in the system.
Also corresponds to the NSO to determine the units of observation and reporting establishments of this
system.
Collect information on population and business entities.
- For the companies reported a total of 7080 units of observation or reporting establishments.
- For the collection of information related to population, apply quizzes to 100 thousand households
across the country, rural and urban.
Includes statistics and analysis to meet the information needs of state and government for the purpose of
understanding the behavior of the economic, demographic and social impacts, especially for the control
of the national economic plan and budget, international statistical undertakings, to the public and other
institutions.
Includes the development of statistics to meet reporting requirements of
the organs of state and government at the territorial level, so this system
consists of 15 independent subsystems.
By territorial bodies are drawn towards the respective projects of
information systems, by setting out the required coordination.
These projects will include:
- statistical observation units of the system;
- information forms, and
- bodies or agencies with responsibility for the collection, processing and
issuance of the statistics.
The Territorial Statistical Information Systems are approved by order of
the Chief of the NSO.
Includes the compilation of statistics and analysis to meet the information needs of the
organs, agencies and institutions for purposes of administrative control of their bodies, so this
system is composed of subsystems for the various organs, bodies and state institutions and
they are the ones responsible for the organization and operation of their respective
complementary, so that:
- dictate specific standards of their information systems in the framework of establishing the
general rules of the National Statistical System, and
- control the operation of their information systems.
NSO, as the governing body, ensures the proper functioning of Supplementary Statistical
Information System and to this end:
- understand and analyze complementary systems;
- works so that such systems do not produce statistics that can be offered through timely
processing of primary information collected by the National Statistical Information System;
- provides, at the request of agencies, providing advice on methodological and operational
aspects;
- reports to the Heads of Central Administration of the State to detect deficiencies in the
respective computer systems and makes recommendations on how to eradicate them.
The Supplemental Statistical Information Systems available are approved by the heads of
agencies or institutions concerned.
Cuba follows the best practices recommended in the methodology of National Accounts System, 1993 United
Nations.
Cuba presents economic information according to the International Standard Industrial Classification, adapted
to the Cuban economy and called Nomenclature of Economic Activities.
Cuba computing the CPI in three markets, the informal, formal and agricultural products and livestock.
GDP is calculated quarterly.
GDP 2009
Agriculture, livestock and forestry
Fishing
Exploitation of mines and quarries
Sugar industry
Manufacturing (excluding sugar industry)
Construction
Electricity, gas and water
Transportation, warehousing and communications
Trade and repair of personal effects
Hotels and restaurants
Financial intermediation
Enterprises services, activities and rental inmoviliarias
Public administration, defence and social security
Science and Technological Innovation
Education
Public health and social care
Culture and Sports
Other community service activities, associations and personal
Import duties
Structure (%)
3.7
0.2
0.6
0.4
14.5
5.4
1.6
8.3
18.6
4.5
1.9
2.6
3.4
0.4
9.6
15.8
4.3
3.0
1.0
Main
data sources for social indicators:
Population Census
Household surveys (surveys of employment,
income and expenses, living conditions)
Administrative records
Survey Multiple Indicator Cluster
Time Use Survey
Ministry of Education
Ministry of Higher Education
Using the information on social statistics;
1.
Identification, description and explanation of relevant relationships
between variables of social welfare.
2.
Measurement of levels, distribution and social welfare changes.
3.
Contributes to the development of social policy according to its
peculiarities in each territory.
4.
Contributes to the design of strategies and plans for implementing that
policy.
5.
Social indicators help the decision making of public policy grounded in
empirical evidence.
6.
Meets the needs of information requested by international agencies
(UNESCO, ECLAC, UNICEF, WHO and others)
7.
In the evaluation of the Millennium Development Goals and monitoring
achieve the objectives of education for all.
Cuba undertake the next census in September 2012,
part of the Global Round of Census 2010, adopted by the
Statistical Commission United Nations, where some 60
countries have collected data and its inhabitants since
2005, start of the round, until the next 2014.
With the new census will change the base year of national
accounts.
Statistical yearbooks in Cuba have 22 chapters, by theme, which displays
information at the national and handouts for each of the territories. The
statistical series coincide with the chapters of Statistical Yearbook (22).
Chapters
Territory
Construction and Investment
Environment
Transportation
Population
Internal Trade
Institutional Organization
Tourism
National Accounts
Science and Technology
Finance
Employment and Wages
External Sector
Information Technology and Communications
Education
Public Health and Social Care
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
Culture
Mining & Energy
Sports and Physical Culture
Industry
Electoral process in Cuba
Logs
- State Register of enterprises
and budgeted
- List of 100% Cuban corporations
with their code
- Monthly Bulletin REEUP Update
- Records of cooperatives
- Summary table entities
Classifiers
- Nomenclature of Economic Activities
- Correlator
- Harmonized System of Classification
of Products
- Product Sorter Cuba
- Occupational classifications
- Encoder Political-Administrative
Division
- Countries Encoder
- Organizations Encoder
Monthly
- Monthly Bulletin REEUP Update
- List of 100% Cuban corporations
with their code
- State Register of enterprises
and budgeted
- Agricultural Sector. Leading
Indicators
Quarterly
- Institutional Organization.
Major players
- Main indicators of Turquino
Plan
- Labour Protection. Selected
Indicators
- Records of cooperatives
- Forestry Sector. Selected
Indicators
- Community Services.
Selected Indicators
- Tourism. International visitor
arrivals
- Summary table entities
- Sales in the Agricultural Market
- Tourism. Selected Indicators
Annual
-
Demographic Yearbook of Cuba
Statistical Yearbook of Cuba
Food Consumption
Notebook Population and Development Studies
Investment Execution
Energy Statistics
Investment costs for Environmental Protection
Selected Energy Indicators
Selected Indicators for Innovation
National Inventory of Renewable Energy Sources
Forestry in Cuba
Surface movement and the cooperative in the CPA
Index Numbers of Foreign Trade of goods
Index Numbers of Exports
Index Numbers of Imports
Demographic Overview
Cuba Economic & Social
Environmental Overview
Panorama Place
Panorama Land Use
Turquino Plan
Course Outline Course School and Home School
Casual
-
Comex Bases
Product Sorter Cuba (CPCU)
Cuba in Figures 2007
The gender perspective in statistics
Turquino-Manati Plan
The current status and perspective of the
Cuban population: A challenge for
sustainable territorial development
Life expectancy. Cuba and Provinces 20052007. Estimates by sex and age.
Internal Migration Studies
Cuban Women: Statistics and Facts 1958 –
2008
Population Projection
Population series reconstructed CPV/2002
1982-2002. Vol I and II
Existing surface sown seed and rice
Existing surface sown seed and bean
Interest
- Latin America and the Caribbean. Growth
Estimate for 2009
- Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the
Caribbean 2007
- Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the
Caribbean 2008
- Preliminary Overview of the Economies of
Latin America and the Caribbean 2008
- Special Bulletin No. 30 FAO Representation in
Cuba
- NOTI FAO Bulletin December 2008
- International crises and opportunities for
regional cooperation
- Trade in services in member countries of
ALADI: Quantitative assessment and policy
- The capacity building: Empowering People and
Institutions
- Unpaid productive work within households:
Guatemala and Mexico
- State of the World's Children 2009
- Economic Survey of Latin America and the
Caribbean, 2007-2008
- Economic Survey of Latin America and the
Caribbean, 2008-2009
- Incidence of-pocket health costs in seven Latin
American countries
- Selected Statistical Indicators of Caribbean
Countries
- Child Development Index
- Report on Cooperation in Latin America
- The volatility of international prices and
policy challenges in Latin America and the
Caribbean
- Food trends, 1995-2007. Agricultural Sector
Information, North America and the
Caribbean
- The learning of students from Latin
America and the Caribbean
- Indigenous peoples and African descendants
in the data sources: experiences in Latin
America
- Neurons for an economy unsettled
- Millennium Development Goals. Progression
towards the right to health in Latin America
and the Caribbean
- Overview of the international insertion of
Latin America and the Caribbean. Trends
2008
- Social Panorama of Latin America 2008
- Economic and Social Plan and State Budget
for 2009
- Periodic report on the progress of the
Millennium Development Goals in Latin
America and the Caribbean, 2008
- Demographic changes and their impact on
development in Latin America and the
Caribbean
Thank You