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Status of Industrial R&D in Korea and Czech-Korea Cooperation Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology(KIAT) Head of KIAT Europe Office Park Chun Kyo 2 3 Changes of R&D Policy and System in Korea Cheap labor Economy of Scale Excellent human resources Introduction of High-Tech Development of Fundamental Tech Global Cooperation 4 Changes of R&D Policy and System 5 Economic Growth Model & R&D Investment Million US dollars 6 R&D Expenditure R&D expenditure from Business enterprise and for experimental development took the largest parts Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by source of funds 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 2005 2006 2007 2008 Business enterprise 2009 Government 2010 2011 Funds from abroad 2012 2013 2014 2013 2014 Etc. R&D expenditure by type of R&D 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 2005 2006 2007 2008 Basic research 2009 Applied research 2010 2011 2012 Experimental development 7 8 Why we collaborate? MIT’s 10 Emerging Tech. Telephone (105 yrs) VS Cell Phone (20 yrs) ‘04 ‘08 ‘12 ‘16 Power Grid Control Surprise Modeling 3D Transistors Conversation Interfaces IT MIT’s 10 Emerging Technologies BT Microfluidic Optical Fibers Probabilistic Chips Distributed Storage Reality Mining Faster Fourier Transform Precise Gene Editing in Plants Universal Translation Offline Web Applications Egg Stem Cell Immune Engineering Bayesian Machine Learning Atomic Magnetometers Crowd Funding Reusable Rockets RNA Therapy Cellulolytic Enzymes Nanopore Sequencing Robots That Teach Each Other Personal Genomics Connectomics Ultra-efficient Solar DNA App Store Nanowires Wireless Power Lightfield Photography Tesla Autopilot T-Rays Graphene Transistor Solar Microgrids SolarCity’s Gigafactory Synthetic Biology Nanoradio High-Speed Materials Discovery Power from the Air Facebooks’ Timeline Slack NT Conv.* Others Source: MIT Technology Review 9 Why we collaborate? CPS, IoT, Big Data, AI, Robot, Cloud (Germany) Industry 4.0 (US) Digital Manufacturing Revolution (China) Internet+4th Industrial Revolution (Japan) Society 5.0 (Korea) Manufacturing Innovation 3.0 10 Why we collaborate? Korea ranked the 1st in R&D investment ratio to GDP, 4.29%, but it accounts for only 4.5% of global R&D spending. R&D Ratio to GDP by Country * Czech 1.99% (OECD, 2014) Source : Battelle, 2016 GLOBAL R&D FUNDING FORECAST 11 12 Competitive edge of both countries • • • Strategic Location - Great access to both emerging eastern as well as established western markets Strong Industrial Tradition - Automotive, ICT, Chemistry, High-Tech Engineering, Nano&Bio, Aerospace etc. Superb productivity for competitive costs 13 National Priorities of Korea & Czech National Priorities • 5 new industries & core industry Competitive knowledge-based economy • Sustainability of energetics and material resources • Environment for quality life • Social and cultural challenges • Healthy population • Safe society 14 Global Innovation Index at a glance Index Czech Korea Reference Year General Innovation Ranking 29 25 IMD 2014 Scientific Infra 28 6 IMD 2014 Technological Infra 27 13 IMD 2014 Technological readiness 37 26 WEF 2014 R&D Innovation 39 25 WEF 2014 Composite Science & Technology Innovation Index 22 7 KISTEP 2014 30.7 3.7 OECD 2013 9 16 KISTEP 2014 International cooperation in patents (%) Foreign direct investment 15 For Open Innovation : Int’l Tech. Cooperation Programs … … 2017 Candidate 16 Korea-Czech R&D Cooperation TACR officially proposed to cooperate in industrial technology R&D and conclude the MOU on the occasion of Korea-Czech summit (February 26, 2015) MOU between government level was signed as VIP visited the Czech Republic. Bilateral cofunding program for joint R&D was negotiated (Prague, Czech), (December 2015) Opening the 1st Joint Call for Proposal for Korea-Czech Bilateral co-funding R&D Project (’16.4.1) Korea- Czech International Technology Networking Seminar (Seoul, Korea) (June 8, 2016) Joint Call closed (11 projects submitted) Czech R&D Week in Korea (Seoul, Korea) (September 21, 2016) 17 Korea-Czech R&D Cooperation Scope Areas of R&D Project Result of Call submission ElectricsElectronics, 1 ICT, 2 MachineryMaterials, 1 Ceramics, 1 BioMedicine, 1 18