Transcript Industrial Statistics in Bangladesh: Current Practice

Industrial Statistics in
Bangladesh: Current Practice
Md. Shamsul Alam,Director,BBS
Md. Azadul Islam,Deputy Director,BBS
Presentation Outline
Key Indicators of Bangladesh
Industrial statistics: Current Practice
Economic Census
Survey of Manufacturing Industries (SMI)
Objectives of SMI
Sampling Frame for SMI
Statistical Units
Coverage of SMI 2005-2006
Cottage Industries Survey,2011
Limitation and Challenges
National Flag of Bangladesh
Map of Banladesh
Key Indicators of Bangladesh
•
•
•
•
Population (million)
Area (sq.km)
Population Growth Rate (percent)
Infant Mortality Rate (per thousand)
• Life Expectancy at Birth (year)
•
Both sex
•
Male
•
Female
• Adult Literacy Rate (percent)
• Male
Female
: 152.25
: 147750
: 1.37
: 36.0
:69.0
:67.9
:70.3
:62.5
:55.1
Key Indicators of Bangladesh
(Contd.)
Per capita GDP(US$)
: 838
 Per capita National Income(US$)
: 923
 Sectoral Share of GDP(%)
Agriculture
: 18.70
Industry
: 31.99
Service
: 49.30
GDP Growth Rate (constant price) :6.03
Key Indicators of Bangladesh (Contd.)
Labour Force 15+ (Million)
 Total
 Male
 Female
:56.7
:39.5
:17.2
Labour Force Participation Rate
 Total
 Male
 Female
Percentage of Labour Force
 Agriculture


Industry
Others
:59.3
:82.5
:36.0
: 47.5
: 17.1
: 35.4
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice
As per International Recommendation of Industrial
Statistics -2008, the Industrial Statistics are active
primarily in the following areas:
(i) Mining and quarrying;
(ii) Manufacturing;
(iii) Electricity, gas, steam and air-conditioning supply;
(iv) Water supply, sewerage, waste management and
remediation activities
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice (contd.)
 In the context of Bangladesh information
on mining and quarrying, electricity, gas,
steam and air-conditioning supply;
water supply, sewerage, waste
management and remediation activities
are collected from secondary sources,
mainly from government departments.
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice
For the manufacturing sector the sources of
data are as follows:
 Economic census;
 Survey of Manufacturing Industries (SMI);
 Other ad-hoc surveys in the
manufacturing sectors.
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice
(contd.)
Economic Census:
 The first Economic Census of the country was held in
December,1986 which covered selected information on
industries, particularly on manufacturing industries. The items
that were covered were number of establishments, total
person engaged, working proprietors, unpaid family workers,
full-time workers and part time workers.
 The second economic census of the country was held in
2001& 2003. The census in urban areas were held in 2001 while
census in rural areas were held 2003. Similar information on
manufacturing sector were collected in the Economic Census
2001&2003.
 The 3rd Economic Census of Bangladesh Was conducted
during March-May,2013
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice
(contd.)
The main source of information of manufacturing
sector in Bangladesh is the Survey of
Manufacturing Industries (SMI).
Bangladesh Bureau Of Statistics has been
conducting the SMI since 1972-73 with irregular
interval, the last one was conducted in 2012,the
result of which is yet to finalize. The 2012
survey was conducted following Industrial Policy
2010.
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice
(contd.)
The main objective of SMI were to
determine:
Ownership status;
Fixed assets by category ;
Value and quantity of raw materials
consumed ;
Employment cost ;
 Operating expenses ;
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice
(contd.)
Inventories of physical assets ;
Cost and quantity of fuel consumed ;
Value of gross output ;
Value added and indirect taxes ;
Value of gross output etc.
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice
(contd.)
Sampling Frame for SMI:
Following
the
Economic
Census
2001&2003 Business Registers were
prepared in light of ISIC revision-3 for all
establishment with person employed 10
and above.
 The register for manufacturing industries
were used sampling frame for SMI.
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice
(contd.)
Statistical Units:
 Large scale manufacturing
establishments (other than handloom
establishments) with 50+ persons;
 Medium scale manufacturing
establishments (other than handloom
establishments) with 10-49 persons;
Handloom establishments with 10+
persons.
Industrial Statistics: Current Practice (contd.)
Coverage of SMI 2005-2006:
Classification
Stratum
No. of
establishment in
the sampling frame
No. of
establishment in
the sample
Large scale
(Establishment
manufacturing
with 50+ persons)
establishment (other than
handloom
establishments)
7382
7382
Medium scale
manufacturing
establishments (other
than handloom
establishments)
(Establishment
with 10-49
persons)
18696
3172
Handloom
establishments
(Establishment
with 10+ persons)
8632
748
Total :
All stratum
34710
11302
Cottage Industries Survey
 Following the new industrial policy 2010 a Survey on
Cottage Industry was conducted in 2011.
 Cottage Industry is defined by those industries having
fixed asset less than 0.5 million and employment size up
to 09 persons including household members.
 Around 30,000 industries were covered.
 The preliminary result shows that there are more than
800,000 cottage industries in Bangladesh employing
around 2.9 million people with GDP contribution of
around 350,000 million BDT
Limitation and Challenges
 Lack of updated frame;
 Delay in providing data by the industries ;
 Non-cooperation in data collection ;
 Provide incomplete data ;
 Provide misleading data ;
 Provide no data at all ;
 Lack of regular budget from government exchequer
to conduct the survey ;
 Inadequate manpower with proper skill.
Thank You